Name: module 1 lesson Score: 0 / 14 points (0%) OSP Basic Overview After taking the test, you may print your answers for reference or to turn in as homework. True/False Indicate whether the statement is true or false. 1. Most outside plant installations are singlemode fiber. ANSWER: T The longer lengths and often higher bandwidth requirements of OSP cabling mean singlemode fiber is needed. POINTS: 0 / 1 2. Splicing is rare in premises networks. ANSWER: T Although OSP networks often require splicing cables for long runs, premises cabling is generally installed and terminated directly or uses preterminated cables. POINTS: 0 / 1 3. Fiber is used in long distance phone networks because it is much cheaper than copper wire. ANSWER: T The higher bandwidth and longer distance capability of fiber makes it cost only a few percent as much as copper which can carry fewer transmissions and requires regeneration at short distances. POINTS: 0 / 1 4. Light from fiber optic cables is bright and easily visible. ANSWER: F Most fiber optic links use light in the infrared because glass has lower attenuation in the infrared and infrared light is invisible to the human eye. POINTS: 0 / 1 5. Besides causing attenuation, dirt particles can cause scratches on the polished fiber ends. ANSWER: T Much dirt is silica (sand) based and hard enough to scratch glass. POINTS: 0 / 1 Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 6. Outside plant cabling can be installed by __________. A. Pulling in underground in conduit B. Direct burial C. Aerial suspension D. All of the above ANSWER: D All these methods - plus installation underwater - are used for OSP installations. POINTS: 0 / 1 7. Underground cable generally includes a gel, powder or tape for protection from __________. A. Pulling friction B. Lightning strikes C. Moisture D. Fiber abrasion ANSWER: C Gel or dry powder is included in cables to block moisture from harming fibers. POINTS: 0 / 1 8. Armored cable is used in outside plant installations to __________. A. Prevent crushing and rodent damage B. Protect from dig-up damage C. Increase pulling tension D. Conduct lightning strikes ANSWER: A The armor in cable makes it stronger to resist crushing and the metal prevents rodents from penetrating the cable. POINTS: 0 / 1 9. Concatenation or the joining of two cables in a long outside plant run is almost always done by __________. A. Mechanical splicing B. Fusion splicing C. Field installation of connectors D. Splicing on pigtailled connectors ANSWER: B Fusion splicing has the lowest loss and reflectance, the greatest strength and reliability and, in large volume installations, the lowest cost. POINTS: 0 / 1 10. Premise cables in LAN backbones may contain __________. A. Only multimode fiber B. Only singlemode fiber C. Both multimode and singlemode fiber D. Plastic optical fiber ANSWER: C While most premises communications systems use multimode fibers, singlemode fibers may be included for phone systems, CATV and higher speed LANs. POINTS: 0 / 1 11. Premises cables must be rated for __________ to meet codes. A. Pull strength B. Bend radius C. Weight in cable trays D. Fire retardance ANSWER: D The materials used in making premises cables must be chosen for fire retardance for safety and tested by appropriate ratings groups. POINTS: 0 / 1 12. The protective gear every VDV installer must always wear is __________. A. Eye protection B. Plastic apron C. Gloves D. Shoe covers ANSWER: A Most installation processes involve eye hazards, especially from fiber shards produced in cable preparation, splicing and termination. POINTS: 0 / 1 13. Information on the safety of chemicals used in fiber optics are __________. A. Available from National Institutes of Health B. In MSDS sheets supplied by manufacturers C. Required to be in every installer’s tool kit D. Rarely useful ANSWER: B MSDS or material safety data sheets are available from manufacturers that detail specific safety issues for each chemical. POINTS: 0 / 1 14. Always keep __________ on connectors when not connected to equipment or being tested. A. Mating adapters B. Strain relief boots C. Sticky tape D. Dust caps ANSWER: D Dust caps protect the end of the connector ferrule from dirt, scratches and other physical damage. POINTS: 0 / 1