Plant Quiz Study Guide Know the function or description of the following: The order of which plants evolved on earth. Be familiar with which plant type has which dominant life cycle. Ex: moss dominant life cycle is the sporophyte generation. Why are bryophytes and pterophyta reliant on water? Would a flower to brightly colored for a night pollinator or would it be highly scented? What is coal made out of from the Carboniferous period? What is the male gametophyte of a conifer? What is the female gametophyte of a conifer? How are the early stages of a plant embryo nourished? The chart below would be helpful for studying. Description Examples of: Vascular or nonvascular Seedless or seeded Dominant life cycle Bears flowers Bryophyta Pterophyta Gymnosperm Angiosperm Bears fruit Requires water for fertilization Terms: cuticle Xylem Phloem Gymnosperm Angiosperm Sporophyte Gametophyte Spores Sepal Petal Stamen Carpel/pistal Anther Stigma Style Ovule Filament Pollen Haploid Diploid lignin Be able to identify the reproductive structures of a flower.