HAP Final Exam Study Guide: Review old tests and quizzes!
The chemical behavior of an atom is determined by:
STATEMENT: Enzymes speed up chemical reactions without being consumed during the reaction. All
enzymes are proteins and act as catalysts.
Provide examples of inorganic/organic compounds.
What are the biological functions of proteins?
What does the term semi-permeable mean? Where is this term commonly used?
The anticodon for the triplet UCA would be:
What type of bone is the humerus?
Mature bone cells are properly called:
The sternum is an example of what bone type?
Ankle bones are examples of what bone type?
What are the functions of the skeletal system?
The foramen magnum is a bone marking found in what bone?
The external auditory meatus is a bone marking found in what bone?
Fontanels allow for what to occur to the skull?
How many vertebrae are found in the cervical region of the back?
How many ribs do humans have?
Name the bones of the forearm.
The bones that form the wrist are properly termed:
The bones that form the palms of the hands are properly termed:
How many bones are found in the wrist?
What can a study of the human skeleton reveal about a person?
Where are differences between the male and female skeleton best noted?
The longest/heaviest bone in the body is:
What is the proper term for the heel bone?
How many bones form the os coxae/pelvis?
What bone articulates with the os coxae in the acetabulum?
What connective tissue covering surrounds the entire skeletal muscle and aids in the attachment of muscle
to bone?
What makes muscle fibers (cells) different from other body cells?
What ingredients are necessary for normal muscle contraction to occur?
What are the 3 main varieties of muscle tissue?
As muscles use energy reserves and begin to produce lactic acid, the muscle has entered a state of:
The nervous system communicates with the muscle fiber at this location:
The functional unit of the skeletal muscle is known as the:
The cell membrane of the skeletal muscle fiber is known as the:
The collagen bundles at the end of the skeletal muscle that attaches to bone are the:
What are the origin and insertion of each muscle referring to?
Muscle names that end in the suffix –costal are probably located where?
Parallel muscle fibers are correctly termed:
Names of muscles can indicate several things about the muscle, practice a few examples.
What is the basic functional unit of the nervous system?
What are the types of neuroglia found in the CNS?
What neuron type is most common in the CNS?
The most common neuroglia found in the CNS are:
The central opening in the eye that allows light to enter is the:
The portion of the eye that contains pigment is the:
The ____________ is the transparent outer covering of the eye.
STATEMENT: Know the difference between the function of steroid and protein hormones.
What does exocrine mean?
What does endocrine mean?
Know the endocrine gland diagram.
Describe the term hypersecretion.
Describe the term hyposecretion.
Neural stimulation of a hormone?
Humoral stimulation of a hormone?
Hormonal stimulation of a hormone?
What 4 hormones are necessary for reproduction to occur?
On average, how many eggs are found in the ovaries of a newborn female?
What is the average sperm count/5 mL of fluid?
How many chromosomes are found in somatic (body) cells?/Gametes?
What structure transports the ovum to the uterus?
In what order of structures do the sperm travel to exit the male reproductive tract?
What is/are the functions of the reproductive system?
Where should fertilization of an egg normally occur?
What is an ectopic pregnancy?