Biology Chapter 10 Cell Growth & Division Practice Quiz: 10-1 Cell Growth 10-2 Cell Division Name_______________________________ Use the following choices to match with the first 10 questions: (1 point each) Choices may be used more than once. Cell Cycle Mitosis Interphase Prophase Metaphase Anaphase Telophase Cytokinesis Binary Fission ____telophase__________1. When the spindle fibers disappear and the nuclear membrane reforms. _____interphase ________2. When the cell grows and duplicates the chromosomes. _____anaphase__________3. When the sister chromatids separate _____prophase__________4. When the spindle fibers form and the nuclear membrane breaks down ______cytokinesis_______5. When the cleavage furrow appears _______cytokinesis______6. When the cell plate is formed ________metaphase_____7. When the chromosomes align themselves on the equator of the cell ___cell cycle___________8. The sequence of growth and division of a cell. ______mitosis__________9. The name for nuclear division. ____binary fission______10. Prokaryotic cell division. 11. Name three reasons why multicellular organisms might need to add cells by cell division: a.DNA overload – too many demands on the DNA, it can’t make enough proteins to meet the needs of the cell b. has difficulty exchanging materials c. to increase the surface area to volume ratio 12. Why is it important that chromosomes be replicated? Each new daughter cell will need a complete copy of the DNA In the cells size and diffusion lab we determined the relationship between surface area to volume and surface area to mass of a model cell: If one side measures 0.001cm: 13. What is the area of one face of your cell? ______0.000001 cm2___(s2)___________ 14. What is the total surface area of your cell? ______0.000006cm2__(6 x s2)________ 15. What is the volume of your cell? ____0.000000001cm3 (s3)_____________ 16. What is the SA:V ratio? __6000:1__________ 17. Compared to the smallest cell in your lab that had a SA:V ratio of 6:1, how much faster is the diffusion of this cell? ___it will happen 1000 times faster____________ 18. Label all the parts of the cell cycle shown. What happens suring part B? A = G1 B = S C = G2 D = M DNA synthesis 19. Identify the phase of the cell cycle of each picture: a. b. d. prophase telophase anaphase c. e. metaphase interphase