Valley Glacier- river of ice in mountainous areas. It carves a U-shape into a mountain valley. U-shaped Valley- the shape of a valley that is carved by a glacier Cirque- bowl-shaped valley formed where glacier begins Plucking http://www.homepage.montana.edu/~geol445/hyperglac/ero proc1/animated~plucking.gif Till Moraine Moraine Erratic- a large boulder that is moved and deposited by a glacier Esker- long ridge left behind when ice inside a tunnel of sand and gravel melts Outwash Deposits- material left behind by the meltwater that comes from the foot of the glacier Kettle Lakes- round water-filled depressions that form when buried blocks of ice melt. Drumlins- elongated hills formed from glacial sediment. Fjord- a long narrow inlet that has been gouged by glaciers and filled by the sea Waves Wave Erosion by Impact Wave Erosion by Abrasion Deposition by Waves Wind Deposition Sand Dunes Wind Erosion by Deflation Sand Storm in Iraq Wind Erosion by Abrasion