Chemistry Review for Test # 1 Name: ____________________________________________ Science ___ ATOMIC PARTICLES/ STRUCTURE 1. Electrons have a _________ charge and are found here in atoms: ______________________________________ 2. ________ How many hydrogen atoms are in: 6C2H4? 3. ________ How many molecules are represented by this? : 6C2H4? 4. CH3 CH2 CH2 OH has ________ elements in it. 5. All carbon atoms must have the same number of: protons neutrons electrons 6. Hydrogen and ___________________________ are exceptions to the Octet Rule. 7. Draw these molecules: Please show all valence electrons. Be neat! Carbon Dioxide: CO2 Water: H2O Nitrogen gas: N2 8. Determine what each atom is based on the # of bonds made and write the formula for each molecule below. Choose from the following atoms: Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen and Nitrogen. Formula: __________ Formula: _________ REACTIONS 9. Balance the following equation where propane is combusted with oxygen: C3H8 + ______O2 3CO2 + ______H2O 10. Balance this equation: _____ Al + ______ CuCl2 _____AlCl3 + _____ Cu 11. Write the formula for the missing compound below. NaOH + HCl H2O + ___________________ Chemistry Review for Test # 1 12. What gas is absolutely necessary for burning wood? _____________________________ 13. What 2 products are produced any time something like wood, paper or gasoline is burned? 14. Write the balanced chemical equation for the combustion of methane gas: CH4 + 15. Write a balanced chemical equation for the combustion of hydrogen gas: _____ H2 + 16. Write the balanced chemical equation for water decomposing to oxygen gas and hydrogen gas: 17. Name an element that will not react with other chemicals. ____________________ 18. Name 2 pure substances:____________________________________________________________________ 19. Give an example of each kind of matter: Element Compound Solution Colloid 20. What is the difference between a “solvent” and a “solute”? 21. Use non-metal atoms only and draw any molecule that has 5 or more atoms within it. You can make the molecule up. Be sure to draw all valence electrons so that every atom satisfies the Octet Rule. 22. A trophy has a mass of 54 grams and a volume of 13 cm3. What is its density? Please write the formula for density. Plug in numbers and solve. Include proper units and circle your answer. 23. What units measure density? ___________ 24. What units measure mass? ___________ 25. What units measure volume? ___________