NAME: ____________________________ CLASS PERIOD: _________________________ DATE: ________________________ Bill Nye Discoveries is Medicine Video 1. What is the 1st discovery that is talked about? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. In what period was the science of human anatomy born? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Who dissected the first human body? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. When was the first anatomy book published? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Why is that book considered one of the greatest books in medical literature? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. What is the 2nd greatest discovery? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. How far would all the blood vessels reach if they were placed in a line? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. What did Harvey discover in his dissections of the heart? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. What device in surgery is used to keep the circulation of blood in tact? (A simple device) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. What is the 3rd greatest discovery? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 11. What Austrian physician discovered blood types? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 12. How many blood groups did he determine there are? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 13. How often are blood transfusions performed in the US today? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 14. What is the 4th greatest discovery? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 15. What is ether a mix of? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 16. What medicine did Queen Victoria ask for during childbirth? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 17. What is the 5th greatest discovery? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 18. What does the “x” in the word x-ray stand for? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 19. Was there world-wide controversy once x-ray was discovered? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 20. What is the 6th greatest discovery? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ NAME: ____________________________ CLASS PERIOD: _________________________ DATE: ________________________ 21. What percentage of moms died in the ward where the physicians delivered babies? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 22. What percentage of moms died in the ward where the midwives delivered babies? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 23. How long after Semmelweiss’ discovery did it take for Pasteur to investigate the cause of infectious diseases? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 24. The germ theory marks the beginning of what? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 25. What is the 7th greatest discovery? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 26. Which disease lead to the discovery of the smallpox vaccine? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 27. What is the 8th greatest discovery? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 28. What food was given to sailors to prevent scurvy? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 29. What is the 9th greatest discovery? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 30. Penicillin is known as what? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 31. What is the 10th greatest discovery? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 32. What is the 11th greatest discovery? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 33. What does insulin help to treat? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 34. What animal’s insulin is the closest match to human insulin? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. How many Americans rely on insulin to control diabetes? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 36. What is the 12th greatest discovery? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. What are cancer causing genes called? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. What is the 13th greatest discovery? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 39. When did the CDC give “AIDS” its name? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 40. What is the difference between HIV and other viruses? ___________________________________________________________________________________________