COMM 2400: 003 Discourse, Culture & Identities Instructor: Susana Martínez Guillem, Ph.D Candidate, GPTI, Communication Office: Hellems 10 Email: susanam@colorado.edu Office hours: Mondays, 1-3pm and by appointment Catalogue Description: Examines how aspects of talk (e.g., turn-taking, speech acts, narratives, dialect, and stance indicators) link with identities (e.g., ethnic and racial, age, gender, work-related, and personal). Considers how communication is central to constructing who people are and examines social controversies related to talk and identities. Approved for arts and sciences core curriculum: human diversity. Detailed Description: In this course we will study how through our communication, sometimes consciously, often unconsciously, we display who we are (male or female, old or young, American or Japanese, African-, Anglo-, Hispanic-, or Native-American, a student, a teacher, an attorney, a friend, an acquaintance, “skeptical,” “rude,” “sleazy,” “caring, "funny,” and so on). We will also explore how we talk to people (and people talk to us) on the basis of what is believed to be true for a person of a particular category. Course Goals: This class has three main purposes: To develop your skills in analyzing communication—to increase your ability to notice, name, and explain what goes on as people talk to and about each other. To foster a deeper understanding of how communication can go awry and why, more often than we would like, communicative exchanges can involve tension or conflict. To develop skills to engage in mindful, reflective, and accountable dialogue through difference. To encourage you to develop informed and thoughtful positions about a set of controversial issues that involve how language, talk, or interactive practices do or should link to different categories of people. Materials Units 1-2 (Weeks 1-9) Everyday talk: Building and reflecting identities (Author: Karen Tracy, 2002, Guilford Press). Additional texts available using CU Learn. Unit 3 (Weeks 10-16) 1. A set of common readings, available on CULearn. Readings include: Cameron, D. (1998). ‘Is there any ketchup, Vera?’ Gender, power and pragmatics. Discourse & Society, 9, 437455. Cameron, D. (2006). Performing gender identity: Young men’s talk and the construction of heterosexual masculinity. In A. Jaworski & N. Coupland (Eds.), The discourse reader (2nd ed., pp. 419-432). London: Routledge. Carbaugh, D, Berry, M & Nurmikari-Berry, M. (2006). Silence and Quietude as a Finnish ''Natural Way of Being.'' Coding Personhood Through Cultural Terms and Practices. Journal of Language and Social Psychology, 25, 203219 Mason Carris, L. (2011). La voz gringa: Latino stylization of linguistic (in)authenticity as social critique. Discourse & Society, 22, 474-490. 2. Conversational dilemmas paper readings (available through CUlearn. Specific readings will be assigned later in the semester based on your chosen topic). You will be choosing among the following issues/controversies: Talking food morality Talking race and racism Talking religion and law Assignments: Interaction Analysis Paper and Transcript– 100 points A main goal of the course is to develop your ability to observe and analyze everyday communication. For this interaction analysis paper, you will watch a videotaped casual conversation among three people (available on CUlearn). This conversation will become the object of your analysis in a paper that will be 5-7 pages (80 points). See CULearn for a full description. There will also a short transcribing assignment to prepare you for the analysis. You will transcribe two 2minute sections of the videotaped conversation. The sections transcribed should be ones you expect to use in your paper as examples (20 points). All assignments must be turned in as a hard-copy. Conversational dilemmas paper– 60 points Toward the end of the semester we will look in more detail at the notion of conversational dilemmas through different, more or less controversial topics. Our goal will be to dissect the (ideological) origin and management in conversation of different tensions that arise when discussing topics such as food morality, race and racism, or religion and law. Each of you will choose from a set of discourse materials (available through CUlearn) in order to develop an analysis of a specific dilemma that you see emerging, as well as of how the different speakers (fail to) manage it. Your analysis should draw on and show understanding of the different readings you will be required to do for this assignment. The paper will be 45 pages in length. You will present your analysis in a fishbowl discussion with the people who are covering the same issue. Exams and Quizzes – 320 points There will be two short quizzes, (50 points each) a midterm exam (100 points) and a cumulative final exam (120 points). The quizzes will contain multiple choice questions. The midterm will contain multiple choice and short answer questions. The final will have multiple choice questions, short answer, and an essay question. Test questions require understanding of terms and issues, and will assess your ability to analyze discourse in the ways we will be practicing in class. Participation – 20 points Participation points will be awarded at the end of the semester—although you are encouraged to check with me at any time to find out how you are doing. These points will reflect my assessment of your contribution to class discussion and activities. Of course, you cannot participate if you do not attend, but remember that participation goes beyond being present: it involves actively working to make the class a worthwhile learning experience. Grade Distribution (500 points total) A A- (90%) 465-500 449-465 B+ B B- (80%) 435-448 415-434 400-414 C+ C C- (70%) 385-399 365-384 350-364 D+ 335-349 D 315-334 D- (60%) 300-314 F = 299 or below Course policies: Communication with instructor: Feel free to communicate with me either face-to-face during class, in office hours, or by means of e-mail. As email is an official form of university communication, you are expected to check your CU email accounts regularly since course information or notifications may be sent by email. You may email me at any time and I will work to be responsive; as I have other responsibilities, expect longer response times during weekends and holidays. Also, please note that you will be required to use the CULearn site to access course materials. A Note about Notes: Please be aware that you are responsible for taking notes during class. The material presented in class provides an outline of the topics discussed and will NOT be made available by the instructor. If you miss class, you are responsible for getting notes from another student in class. A Note about Technology in the Classroom: Laptops and other technology in the classroom should be used ONLY for learning purposes. Surfing, checking email, playing games on your laptop is really no different than opening a magazine or newspaper in class and signaling that you are not there to learn. Students who use technology for purposes other than class learning will be prohibited from bringing laptops and other devices to class. They may also be withdrawn from the class if their use is found to be offensive or disruptive to the class. In class responsibilities: Attendance to and participation in class is an integral part of your success in the course. I expect all students to be active members of our learning community. There will be many ways to do so, and all are valued. Our time in the classroom is your chance to ask questions, discuss concepts, and clarify the readings. Participation in this course includes being prepared by doing the readings before class, completing assignments both in and outside of class time, posting discussion questions to the class when assigned, and coming prepared to engage in course-related conversation with your classmates. If you have questions or hesitations about how participation works in this class, please keep me informed. Due Dates: We will use CUlearn for some assignments and you will be asked to bring a hard copy of others. Electronic assignments can be submitted at any time on the due date. Hard copy assignments are due at the beginning of class on the due date. Assignments turned in or submitted late will be subject to a 10% reduction in grade and will not be accepted beyond one class period after they are due except in extenuating circumstances. Make-up Exams: Make-ups can only be done for exams in the case of extreme circumstances (death in the family, sudden illness, etc.) or if you have more than three exams scheduled for one day. Re-Writing Assignments The main essay assignment (the interaction analysis essay) can be re-written. There is no guarantee that your grade will change. You should include the original paper, with my comments, along with your re-write. You must turn the re-write in the following week after you received the original paper. You cannot re-write a paper if the original grade was a B+ or higher. Extra Credit You may earn UP TO 10 points of extra credit in this class, which may help you if you have done poorly on assignments or tests, or missed a lot of classes (which will usually result in a lower participation grade). Extra credit assignments are listed on CUlearn and are graded like regular assignments (meaning just turning it in does not automatically earn you full credit). There are several different kinds of extra credit assignments to choose from, each worth 5-10 points. Choices include different reading or writing assignments, activities, or turning in an early draft for the last short essay (position paper). You may turn in as many extra credit assignments as you like, but you cannot get more than 10 points total. UNIVERSITY COURSE POLICIES Accommodation for students with special needs: If you qualify for accommodations because of a disability, please submit to your recitation instructor a letter from Disability Services in a timely manner so that your needs may be addressed. Disability Services determines accommodations based on documented disabilities. Contact: 303-492-8671, Willard 322, and http://www.Colorado.EDU/disabilityservices Accommodation for religious observance: Campus policy regarding religious observances requires that faculty make every effort to reasonably and fairly deal with all students who, because of religious obligations, have conflicts with scheduled exams, assignments or required attendance. You should review the course schedule and notify your recitation instructor within the first two weeks of class if a religious observance will interfere with a course assignment or exam. See full details of this policy at http://www.colorado.edu/policies/fac_relig.html Classroom behavior: Students and faculty each have responsibility for maintaining an appropriate learning environment. Those who fail to adhere to such behavioral standards may be subject to discipline. Professional courtesy and sensitivity are especially important with respect to individuals and topics dealing with differences of race, culture, religion, politics, sexual orientation, gender, gender variance, and nationalities. Class rosters are provided to the instructor with the student's legal name. We will gladly honor your request to address you by an alternate name or gender pronoun. Please advise us of this preference early in the semester so that we may make appropriate changes to records. See polices at http://www.colorado.edu/policies/classbehavior.html and at http://www.colorado.edu/studentaffairs/judicialaffairs/code.html#student_code Discrimination: The University of Colorado at Boulder policy on Discrimination and Harassment, the University of Colorado policy on Sexual Harassment and the University of Colorado policy on Amorous Relationships apply to all students, staff and faculty. Any student, staff or faculty member who believes s/he has been the subject of discrimination or harassment based upon race, color, national origin, sex, age, disability, religion, sexual orientation, or veteran status should contact the Office of Discrimination and Harassment (ODH) at 303-492-2127 or the Office of Judicial Affairs at 303-492-5550. Information about the ODH, the above referenced policies and the campus resources available to assist individuals regarding discrimination or harassment can be obtained at http://www.colorado.edu/odh Honor code: All students of the University of Colorado at Boulder are responsible for knowing and adhering to the academic integrity policy of this institution. Violations of this policy may include: cheating, plagiarism, aid of academic dishonesty, fabrication, lying, bribery, and threatening behavior. All incidents of academic misconduct shall be reported to the Honor Code Council (honor@colorado.edu; 303-725-2273). Students who are found to be in violation of the academic integrity policy will be subject to both academic sanctions from the faculty member and non-academic sanctions (including but not limited to university probation, suspension, or expulsion). Other information on the Honor Code can be found at http://www.colorado.edu/policies/honor.html and at http://www.colorado.edu/academics/honorcode/ Course schedule (subject to minor changes): Date Topic UNIT I Introduction to Discourse, Culture & Identities Rhetorical vs. cultural perspectives Person-referencing practices Speech acts The sound of talk Due ON this day UNIT II Everyday Talk & Identities ― Complex Discourse Practices Week 5 Feb 13/15/17 Week 6 Feb 22/24 Interaction structures Direct and indirect style Narratives Everyday Talk Chapters 7 & 8 Week 7 Feb 27/29, March 2nd Week 8 March 5/7/9 Week 9 Mar 12/14/16 Stance indicators Week 1 Jan 18/20 Week 2 Jan 23/25/27 Week 3 Jan 30 Feb 1/3 Week 4 Feb 6/8/10 Week 10 Mar 19/21/23 Week 11 Mar 26/28/30 Week 12 April 2/4/6 Week 13 April 9/11/13 Language selection Final thoughts Midterm Review UNIT III Gender differences Cultural differences Culture and conflict Everyday Talk & Identities ― The Argument & Talk’s Building Blocks Everyday Talk Chapter 1 Everyday Talk Chapter 2 Everyday Talk Chapters 3 & 4 *Interaction essay assigned Everyday Talk Chapter 5 *Unit I Quiz on 2/10 (Chapters 1-4) Everyday Talk Chapter 9 Transcript due on *No class on February 20th: WSCA meeting Everyday Talk Chapter 10 Everyday Talk Chapter 6 *Interaction Essay due Everyday talk Chapter 11 Midterm exam on 3/16 Discourse, Cultures and Controversy ― Gender, Nationality and Race Cameron, D. (1998). ‘Is there any ketchup, Vera?’ Gender, power and pragmatics. Discourse & Society, 9, 437-455. Cameron, D. (2006). Performing gender identity: Young men’s talk and the construction of heterosexual masculinity. In A. Jaworski & N. Coupland (Eds.), The discourse reader (2nd ed., pp. 419-432). London: Routledge. *Conversational dilemmas paper assigned SPRING BREAK! Carbaugh, D, Berry, M & Nurmikari-Berry, M. (2006). Silence and Quietude as a Finnish ''Natural Way of Being.'' Coding Personhood Through Cultural Terms and Practices. Journal of Language and Social Psychology, 25, 203-219 Mason Carris, L. (2011). La voz gringa: Latino stylization of linguistic (in)authenticity as social critique. Discourse & Society, 22, 474-490 *Unit III Quiz on 4/13 Week 14 Apr 16/18/20 Week 15 Apr 23/25/27 Introducing conversational dilemmas Paper presentations and discussion leading Tracy, The Prettier Doll intro Billig, “Ideological Dilemmas” Apr. 23 Issue #1 Food morality Apr. 25 Issue #2 Race and racism Apr. 27 Issue #3 Religion and law * Conversational dilemmas papers due on the day your issue is discussed Week 16 Apr 30th, May 2/4 Week 17 Course conclusions Review for final exam FINAL EXAM TBA