Cover Page The handle http://hdl.handle.net/1887/25760 holds various files of this Leiden University dissertation Author: Vaarhorst, Anika Title: Genetic and metabolomic approaches for coronary heart disease risk prediction Issue Date: 2014-05-13 Genetic and metabolomic approaches for coronary heart disease risk prediction. Anika Antoinette Maria Vaarhorst Genetic and metabolomic approaches for coronary heart disease risk prediction. Drs. Anika A.M. Vaarhorst PhD thesis with summary in Dutch ISBN: 978-90-8891-869-8 Cover design: Printed & Lay Out by: Published by: Proefschriftmaken.nl || Uitgeverij BOXpress Proefschriftmaken.nl || Uitgeverij BOXpress Uitgeverij BOXpress, ’s-Hertogenbosch Genetic and metabolomic approaches for coronary heart disease risk prediction. Proefschrift ter verkrijging van de graad van Doctor aan de Universiteit Leiden, op gezag van Rector Magnificus prof.mr. C.J.J.M. Stolker, volgens besluit van het College van Promoties te verdedigen op dinsdag 13 mei 2014 Klokke 16.15 uur door Anika Antoinette Maria Vaarhorst Geboren te Enschede in 1981 Promotiecommissie Promotor: Prof. Dr. P. Slagboom Co-promotor: Dr. B.T. Heijmans Overige leden: Prof. Dr. H. Putter Prof. Dr. E.J.M. Feskens Wageningen University Prof. Dr. Y.T. van der Schouw University Medical Center Utrecht The research described in this thesis was supported by a grant of the Dutch Heart Foundation (DHF-2006B195) and by BBMRI-NL, a Research Infrastructure financed by the Dutch government (NWO 184.021.007). Financial support by the Dutch Heart Foundation for the publication of this thesis is gratefully acknowledged. Financial support for the printing of this thesis was provided by the Netherlands Consortium for Healthy Ageing (GI 050060810). Contents Chapter 1 General Introduction 7 Chapter 2 A metabolomics profile is associated with the risk of incident coronary heart disease 21 Chapter 3 CHD risk prediction using regularized Cox regression: Comparing a targeted and an untargeted approach for extracting information from 1H-NMR spectra 37 Chapter 4 Lipid metabolism in long-lived families: The Leiden Longevity Study 49 Chapter 5 Literature-based genetic risk scores for coronary heart disease; the CAREMA prospective-cohort study 63 Chapter 6 Markers of endogenous desaturase activity and risk of coronary heart disease in the CAREMA cohort Study 81 Chapter 7 Summary and general discussion 97 Chapter 8 Nederlandse samenvatting 111 Supplement I Supplement II Supplement III Supplement IV Dankwoord Curriculum Vitae List of publications 119 131 133 155 161 163 165 5 6