STGW60H65DFB STGWT60H65DFB Trench gate field-stop IGBT, HB series 650 V, 60 A high speed Datasheet - production data Features • Maximum junction temperature: TJ = 175 °C TAB • High speed switching series • Minimized tail current 2 • Very low saturation voltage: VCE(sat) = 1.6 V (typ.) @ IC = 60 A 3 3 2 1 1 TO-247 • Tight parameters distribution • Safe paralleling • Low thermal resistance TO-3P • Very fast soft recovery antiparallel diode • Lead free package Figure 1. Internal schematic diagram C (2, TAB) Applications • Photovoltaic inverters • High frequency converters Description G (1) This device is an IGBT developed using an advanced proprietary trench gate and field stop structure. The device is part of the new "HB" series of IGBTs, which represent an optimum compromise between conduction and switching losses to maximize the efficiency of any frequency converter. Furthermore, a slightly positive VCE(sat) temperature coefficient and very tight parameter distribution result in safer paralleling operation. E (3) Table 1. Device summary Order code Marking Package Packaging STGW60H65DFB GW60H65DFB TO-247 Tube STGWT60H65DFB GWT60H65DFB TO-3P Tube February 2014 This is information on a product in full production. DocID024365 Rev 4 1/17 www.st.com 17 Contents STGW60H65DFB, STGWT60H65DFB Contents 1 Electrical ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2.1 Electrical characteristics (curve) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 3 Test circuits 4 Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 5 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 2/17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 DocID024365 Rev 4 STGW60H65DFB, STGWT60H65DFB 1 Electrical ratings Electrical ratings Table 2. Absolute maximum ratings Symbol VCES Parameter Collector-emitter voltage (VGE = 0) Value Unit 650 V (1) A IC Continuous collector current at TC = 25 °C IC Continuous collector current at TC = 100 °C 60 A ICP(2) Pulsed collector current 240 A VGE Gate-emitter voltage ±20 V (1) A 80 IF Continuous forward current at TC = 25 °C IF Continuous forward current at TC = 100 °C 60 A IFP(2) Pulsed forward current 240 A PTOT Total dissipation at TC = 25 °C 375 W TSTG Storage temperature range - 55 to 150 °C Operating junction temperature - 55 to 175 °C Value Unit TJ 80 1. Current level is limited by bond wires. 2. Pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature. Table 3. Thermal data Symbol Parameter RthJC Thermal resistance junction-case IGBT 0.4 °C/W RthJC Thermal resistance junction-case diode 1.14 °C/W RthJA Thermal resistance junction-ambient 50 °C/W DocID024365 Rev 4 3/17 Electrical characteristics 2 STGW60H65DFB, STGWT60H65DFB Electrical characteristics TJ = 25 °C unless otherwise specified. Table 4. Static characteristics Symbol Parameter Test conditions Collector-emitter V(BR)CES breakdown voltage (VGE = 0) IC = 2 mA Min. VGE = 15 V, IC = 60 A Collector-emitter saturation TJ = 125 °C voltage VGE = 15 V, IC = 60 A TJ = 175 °C Forward on-voltage Unit V 1.60 2 1.75 V 1.85 IF = 60 A VF Max. 650 VGE = 15 V, IC = 60 A VCE(sat) Typ. 2 2.6 V IF = 60 A TJ = 125 °C 1.7 V IF = 60 A TJ = 175 °C 1.6 V 6.0 V VGE(th) Gate threshold voltage VCE = VGE, IC = 1 mA ICES Collector cut-off current (VGE = 0) VCE = 650 V 25 µA IGES Gate-emitter leakage current (VCE = 0) VGE = ± 20 V 250 nA Table 5. Dynamic characteristics Symbol 4/17 Parameter Cies Input capacitance Coes Output capacitance Cres Reverse transfer capacitance Qg Total gate charge Test conditions VCE = 25 V, f = 1 MHz, VGE = 0 VCC = 520 V, IC = 60 A, VGE = 15 V, see Figure 28 Qge Gate-emitter charge Qgc Gate-collector charge DocID024365 Rev 4 Min. Typ. Max. Unit - 7792 - pF - 262 - pF - 158 - pF - 306 - nC - 126 - nC - 58 - nC STGW60H65DFB, STGWT60H65DFB Electrical characteristics Table 6. IGBT switching characteristics (inductive load) Symbol td(on) tr (di/dt)on td(off) tf Eon(1) Eoff(2) Ets td(on) tr (di/dt)on td(off) tf Eon(1) Eoff(2) Ets 1. Parameter Test conditions Min. Typ. Turn-on delay time - 51 Current rise time - 22 - 2218 A/µs 160 ns Turn-on current slope VCE = 400 V, IC = 60 A, RG = 5 Ω, VGE = 15 V, see Figure 27 Turn-off delay time Current fall time Max. Unit ns - ns - 18 - ns Turn-on switching losses - 1086 - µJ Turn-off switching losses - 626 - µJ Total switching losses - 1712 - µJ Turn-on delay time - 50 Current rise time - 30 Turn-on current slope - 2050 A/µs 184 ns VCE = 400 V, IC = 60 A, RG = 5 Ω, VGE = 15 V, TJ = 175 °C, see Figure 27 Turn-off delay time Current fall time ns - ns - 117 - ns Turn-on switching losses - 2350 - µJ Turn-off switching losses - 1017 - µJ Total switching losses - 3367 - µJ Energy losses include reverse recovery of the diode. 2. Turn-off losses include also the tail of the collector current. Table 7. Diode switching characteristics (inductive load) Symbol Parameter Test conditions trr Reverse recovery time Qrr Reverse recovery charge IF = 60 A, VR = 400 V, di/dt = 100A/µs, VGE = 15 V, see Figure 27 Min. Typ. Max. Unit - 60 - ns - 99 - nC - 3.3 - A - 187 - A/µs Irrm Reverse recovery current dIrr/ /dt Peak rate of fall of reverse recovery current during tb Err Reverse recovery energy - 68 - µJ trr Reverse recovery time - 310 - ns Qrr Reverse recovery charge - 1550 - nC - 10 - A - 59 - A/µs - 674 - µJ Irrm Reverse recovery current dIrr/ /dt Peak rate of fall of reverse recovery current during tb Err Reverse recovery energy IF = 60 A, VR = 400 V, di/dt = 100A/µs, VGE = 15 V, TJ = 175 °C, see Figure 27 DocID024365 Rev 4 5/17 Electrical characteristics 2.1 STGW60H65DFB, STGWT60H65DFB Electrical characteristics (curve) Figure 2. Output characteristics (TJ = 25°C) GIPD230820131147FSR IC (A) VGE =15V Figure 3. Output characteristics (TJ = 175°C) VGE =15V 11V 100 100 80 80 9V 60 40 20 20 1 2 3 4 GIPD270820131335FSR IC (A) TJ =175°C 100 9V 7V 0 0 VCE(V) Figure 4. Transfer characteristics 11V 60 40 0 0 GIPD230820131205FSR IC (A) 2 1 3 4 VCE(V) Figure 5. Collector current vs. case temperature GIPD270820131347FSR IC (A) 80 -40°C 80 60 25°C 60 40 VCE= 10V 40 20 20 0 7 8 9 10 11 Figure 6. Power dissipation vs. case temperature GIPD270820131401FSR Ptot (W) 0 0 VGE(V) 25 50 75 100 125 150 Figure 7. VCE(sat) vs. junction temperature GIPD270820131410FSR VCE(sat) (V) VGE= 15V IC= 120A 2.6 300 TC(°C) 2.4 2.2 2.0 200 IC= 60A 1.8 1.6 100 IC= 30A 1.4 0 0 6/17 25 50 75 100 125 150 TC(°C) 1.2 -50 DocID024365 Rev 4 0 50 100 150 TJ(°C) STGW60H65DFB, STGWT60H65DFB Electrical characteristics Figure 8. VCE(sat) vs. collector current GIPD270820131423FSR VCE(sat) (V) 2.4 VGE= 15V TJ= 175°C Figure 9. Forward bias safe operating area GIPD270820131505FSR IC (A) 100 2.2 TJ= 25°C 2.0 10 µs 1.8 100 µs 10 1.6 1 ms TJ= -40°C 1.4 1 1.2 (single pulse TC=25°C, TJ<=175°C; VGE=15V) 1.0 0.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 IC(A) Figure 10. Diode VF vs. forward current GIPD270820131550FSR IC (A) 1 10 100 VCE(V) Figure 11. Normalized BVCES vs. junction temperature GIPD280820131415FSR BVCES (norm) 2.8 2.4 0.1 1.1 TJ= -40 °C IC= 2mA TJ= 25 °C 2 1.0 TJ= 175 °C 1.6 1.2 0.8 20 40 60 80 100 Figure 12. Normalized VGE(th) vs. junction temperature GIPD280820131503FSR VGE(th) 0.9 -50 IF(A) (norm) 0 50 100 150 TJ(°C) Figure 13. Gate charge vs. gate-emitter voltage GIPD280820131507FSR VGE (V) VCC= 520V, IC= 60A Ig= 1mA IC= 1mA 14 1.0 12 10 0.9 8 0.8 6 4 0.7 2 0.6 -50 0 50 100 150 TJ(°C) DocID024365 Rev 4 0 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 Qg(nC) 7/17 Electrical characteristics STGW60H65DFB, STGWT60H65DFB Figure 14. Switching losses vs temperature GIPD290820131623FSR E (μJ) VCC= 400V, VGE= 15V Rg= 10Ω, IC= 60A Figure 15. Switching losses vs gate resistance GIPD280820131527FSR C(pF) EON EON 2600 2900 1800 2100 EOFF EOFF 1000 1300 VCC = 400V, VGE = 15V IC = 60A, TJ = 175 °C 200 25 50 75 100 125 500 2 TJ(°C) 150 6 10 14 RG(Ω) 18 Figure 16. Switching losses vs collector current Figure 17. Switching losses vs collector emitter voltage GIPD280820131538FSR E (μJ) 7000 VCC= 400V, VGE= 15V Rg= 10Ω, TJ= 175°C 6000 E (μJ) 4300 GIPD280820131554FSR TJ= 175°C, VGE= 15V Rg= 10Ω, IC= 60A EON 3300 5000 EON 4000 2300 EOFF EOFF 3000 2000 1300 1000 0 0 20 40 60 80 300 150 IC(A) 100 Figure 18. Switching times vs collector current 350 450 VCE(V) Figure 19. Switching times vs gate resistance GIPD280820131613FSR (ns) 250 GIPD280820131622FSR (ns) TJ= 175°C, VGE= 15V IC= 60A, VCC= 400V tdoff 100 1000 tdon tf tdoff tr 100 10 tdon tr 1 0 8/17 tf TJ= 175°C, VGE= 15V Rg= 10Ω, VCC= 400V 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 IC(A) DocID024365 Rev 4 10 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 Rg(Ω) STGW60H65DFB, STGWT60H65DFB Electrical characteristics Figure 20. Reverse recovery current vs. diode current slope GIPD280820131635FSR Irm (A) 80 Vr= 400V, IF= 60A Figure 21. Reverse recovery time vs. diode current slope Trr (μs) GIPD280820131643FSR Vr= 400V, IF= 60A 300 70 TJ= 175°C 250 60 50 200 40 150 TJ= 175°C TJ= 25°C 30 100 20 50 10 0 TJ= 25°C 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 di/dt(A/μS Figure 22. Reverse recovery charge vs. diode current slope Qrr (nC) 0 0 GIPD280820131650FSR Vr= 400V, IF= 60A 1000 1500 2000 2500 di/dt(A/μS) Figure 23. Reverse recovery energy vs. diode current slope GIPD280820131656FSR Err (μJ) 800 4000 3500 TJ= 175°C 700 TJ= 175°C 3000 600 2500 500 2000 400 1500 300 Vr= 400V, IF= 60A 200 1000 TJ= 25°C 500 0 0 500 500 TJ= 25°C 100 1000 1500 2000 2500 di/dt(A/μS) 0 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 di/dt(A/μS) Figure 24. Capacitance variations GIPD280820131518FSR C(pF) 10000 Cies 1000 Coes Cres 100 10 0.1 1 10 VCE(V) DocID024365 Rev 4 9/17 Electrical characteristics STGW60H65DFB, STGWT60H65DFB Figure 25. Thermal impedance ZthTO2T_A K d=0.5 0.2 0.1 10 -1 0.05 0.02 0.01 Single pulse 10 -2 10 -5 10 -4 10 -3 10 -2 10 -1 Figure 26. Thermal impedance for diode 10/17 DocID024365 Rev 4 tp (s) STGW60H65DFB, STGWT60H65DFB 3 Test circuits Test circuits Figure 27. Test circuit for inductive load switching Figure 28. Gate charge test circuit AM01504v1 Figure 29. Switching waveform AM01505v1 Figure 30. Diode recovery time waveform VG IF trr 90% VCE Qrr di/dt 90% 10% ta tb 10% Tr(Voff) t Tcross 90% IRRM IRRM IC 10% Td(off) Td(on) Tr(Ion) Ton Tf Toff VF dv/dt AM01506v1 DocID024365 Rev 4 AM01507v1 11/17 Package mechanical data 4 STGW60H65DFB, STGWT60H65DFB Package mechanical data In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of ECOPACK® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK® specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com. ECOPACK is an ST trademark. Figure 31. TO-247 drawing 0075325_G 12/17 DocID024365 Rev 4 STGW60H65DFB, STGWT60H65DFB Package mechanical data Table 8. TO-247 mechanical data mm. Dim. Min. Typ. Max. A 4.85 5.15 A1 2.20 2.60 b 1.0 1.40 b1 2.0 2.40 b2 3.0 3.40 c 0.40 0.80 D 19.85 20.15 E 15.45 15.75 e 5.30 L 14.20 14.80 L1 3.70 4.30 5.45 L2 5.60 18.50 ∅P 3.55 3.65 ∅R 4.50 5.50 S 5.30 5.50 DocID024365 Rev 4 5.70 13/17 Package mechanical data STGW60H65DFB, STGWT60H65DFB Figure 32. TO-3P drawing 8045950_A 14/17 DocID024365 Rev 4 STGW60H65DFB, STGWT60H65DFB Package mechanical data Table 9. TO-3P mechanical data mm Dim. Min. Typ. Max. A 4.60 5 A1 1.45 1.50 1.65 A2 1.20 1.40 1.60 b 0.80 1 1.20 b1 1.80 2.20 b2 2.80 3.20 c 0.55 0.60 0.75 D 19.70 19.90 20.10 D1 E 13.90 15.40 15.80 E1 13.60 E2 9.60 e 5.15 5.45 5.75 L 19.50 20 20.50 L1 3.50 L2 18.20 øP 3.10 18.40 18.60 3.30 Q 5 Q1 3.80 DocID024365 Rev 4 15/17 Revision history 5 STGW60H65DFB, STGWT60H65DFB Revision history Table 10. Document revision history 16/17 Date Revision Changes 12-Mar-2013 1 Initial release. 30-Aug-2013 2 Document status promoted from preliminary to production data. Added Section 2.1: Electrical characteristics (curve). 31-Oct-2013 3 Updated VCE(sat) in Table 4: Static characteristics. 24-Feb-2014 4 Updated title and description in cover page. DocID024365 Rev 4 STGW60H65DFB, STGWT60H65DFB Please Read Carefully: Information in this document is provided solely in connection with ST products. STMicroelectronics NV and its subsidiaries (“ST”) reserve the right to make changes, corrections, modifications or improvements, to this document, and the products and services described herein at any time, without notice. All ST products are sold pursuant to ST’s terms and conditions of sale. Purchasers are solely responsible for the choice, selection and use of the ST products and services described herein, and ST assumes no liability whatsoever relating to the choice, selection or use of the ST products and services described herein. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted under this document. 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