Table 13A. Income and Cash Operating Summary; Wheat (Double Crop), 1998 COUNTY: Yuma CROP: Wheat, Winter AREA: Yuma Valley North FARM: Yuma County 98 ACRES: 1.0 YIELD: 6,000.0 Lb / Acre Item INCOME ⇒ Unit Grain Pound Page 63 WATER SOURCE: Yuma County Water IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Furrow PREVIOUS CROP: Cotton, Upland Quantity 6,000.00 Price/ Unit $0.06 CASH LAND PREPARATION AND GROWING EXPENSES (including sales tax) Paid Labor (including benefits) Tractor/Self Propelled Irrigation Chemicals and Custom Applications Fertilizer Insecticide Herbicide Farm Machinery and Vehicles Diesel Fuel Repairs and Maintenance Budgeted /Acre $372.00 TILLAGE: Double Cropped SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 1/25/99 Total /Acre Your Farm Budget $372.00 ____________ 24.86 ____________ ____________ ____________ 126.08 ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ 10.82 ____________ ____________ ____________ 0.00 ____________ 14.84 ____________ ____________ 10.98 13.88 95.86 14.17 16.06 4.29 6.53 Irrigation Water (excluding labor) Water Assessment (See Note Below) ** Other Purchased Inputs & Seed/Transplants 14.84 TOTAL CASH LAND PREPARATION AND GROWING EXPENSES -------------176.61 ____________ CASH HARVEST AND POST HARVEST EXPENSES Custom Harvest/Post Harvest TOTAL HARVEST AND POST HARVEST EXPENSE OPERATING OVERHEAD ⇒ PICKUP USE OPERATING INTEREST AT 10.0% 75.30 -------------75.30 ____________ 7.56 6.35 ____________ ____________ ============= TOTAL CASH OPERATING EXPENSES RETURNS OVER CASH OPERATING EXPENSES $265.81 $106.19 ____________ =================== ____________ ____________ Notes: The above figures do not include ownership costs, see table B for detailed cost allocation. ** A water assessment charge of $31.00 per Acre is included as an ownership cost in Table B. ARIZONA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION Department of Ag and Resource Economics University of Arizona F 1 / 215 Table 13B. Allocations of Ownership Costs; Wheat (Double Crop), 1998 COUNTY:Yuma CROP: Wheat, Winter AREA: Yuma Valley North Item TOTAL INCOME at Page 64 FARM: Yuma County 98 WATER SOURCE: Yuma County Water ACRES: 1.0 IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Furrow YIELD: 6,000.0 Lb / Acre PREVIOUS CROP: Cotton, Upland $0.06 / Lb TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES RETURN OVER CASH OPERATING EXPENSES CASH OVERHEAD EXPENSES Taxes, Housing and Insurance, Farm Machinery General and Office Overhead (5.0% of Total Operating Exp.) General Farm Maintenance (3.0% of Total Operating Exp.) Total Cash Overhead Expenses Total Cash Operating and Overhead Cost RETURNS OVER CASH OPER. AND OVER. EXPENSES -- CASH COST BASIS ($/ACRE) -Income and Costs Net Returns $372.00 TILLAGE: Double Cropped SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 1/25/99 -- TOTAL COST BASIS ($/ACRE) -Income and Costs Net Returns $372.00 $265.81 $265.81 $106.19 1.34 13.29 7.97 -------------22.60 $106.19 1.34 13.29 7.97 -------------22.60 288.42 288.42 $83.58 CAPITAL ALLOCATIONS (100% Equity) Capital Replacement, Machinery and Vehicles Interest on Equity, Machinery and Vehicles $83.58 7.49 4.26 -------------11.75 Total Capital Allocations RETURNS TO LAND, CAPITAL, MANAGEMENT AND RISK --------------------------------> $83.58 RETURNS TO LAND, MANAGEMENT AND RISK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> Land Cost / Ownership (100% Equity) Property Taxes ($1,314. X 16.0% X 0.132) Opportunity Interest on Land (100% X 6.0 X $1,314.) Water Assessment 13.90 13.90 39.42 31.00 -------------84.32 31.00 -------------Total Land Costs 44.90 RETURNS TO CAPITAL, MANAGEMENT AND RISK ----------------------------------------> $38.69 RETURNS TO MANAGEMENT AND RISK -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> Management Services (8% of Total Operation Expenses) TOTAL OWNERSHIP COST -------------67.50 21.27 -------------139.93 ============= ============= TOTAL COST $333.31 $405.75 RETURNS TO CAPITAL, MANAGEMENT AND RISK ----------------------------------------> $38.69 RETURNS TO RISK (PROFITS) -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> BREAK-EVEN PRICE TO COVER OPERATING COST ( PER Lb ) BREAK-EVEN PRICE TO COVER OWNERSHIP COST BREAK-EVEN PRICE TO COVER TOTAL COST $71.83 $0.04 $0.01 $0.06 ($12.48) ($33.75) $0.04 $0.02 $0.07 ARIZONA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION Department of Ag and Resource Economics University of Arizona F 1 / 215 Table 13C. Variable Operating Costs; Wheat (Double Crop), 1998 COUNTY:Yuma CROP: Wheat, Winter AREA: Yuma Valley North No. First Month Operation 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Feb Feb Feb Mar Mar Jun Jun Jun FARM: Yuma County 98 ACRES: 1.0 YIELD: 6,000.0 Lb / Acre ---- Hours * ---Machine Labor Disk Apply Fert/Ground Plant Make Borders Irrigate Apply Herbicide/Ground Irrigate/Run Fertilizer Apply Herbicide/Ground Apply Insecticide/Air Irrigate Combine Harvest Haul, Custom 63 CW Disk Residue 63 CW Pickup Use30 Mi/Acre Operating Interest at 10.0 0.300 0.180 0.225 0.113 0.150 0.150 Page 65 WATER SOURCE: Yuma County Water IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Furrow PREVIOUS CROP: Cotton, Upland ---- Operating Costs ($/ACRE *) Per Operation ---Fuel/Rps. Labor Cust/Serv. Materials Total 0.333 0.200 0.250 0.125 0.267 0.167 0.267 0.167 2.95 1.36 2.04 0.59 0.93 0.93 2.60 1.56 1.95 0.97 1.74 1.30 1.74 1.30 45.16 14.84 4.75 0.267 1.74 59.55 15.75 0.300 1.000 TILLAGE: Double Cropped SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 1/25/99 0.333 2.95 7.56 2.60 21.59 25.35 10.52 9.42 Tot. Cash Expenses Times 5.55 48.08 18.83 1.56 1.74 23.82 27.09 12.75 14.17 1.74 59.55 15.75 5.55 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 0.5 2.0 0.5 1.0 4.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 5.55 48.08 18.83 1.56 3.47 11.91 54.18 6.38 14.17 6.94 59.55 15.75 5.55 7.56 6.35 6.35 Class L G L G G G G G G G H H L ============= TOTAL CASH OPERATING EXPENSES (includes all times over): 265.81 T *NOTES: Machine and labor hours and operating cost are for one time over the designated acreage. The "Tot. Cash Expense" column and the "TOTAL CASH OPERATING EXPENSES" row include all operations, all times over. Classes are defined below. A water assessment charge of $31.00 per Acre is included as an ownership cost in Table B. OPERATING COST SUMMARY BY CLASS Land Preparation (L) 29.93 Growing (G) 146.68 Harvest (H) 75.30 Post Harvest (P) 0.00 Marketing (M) 0.00 Operating Overhead (O) 13.91 ============= Total (T) $265.81 SENSITIVITY OF THE NET REVENUES OVER TOTAL CASH EXPENSES ($/ACRE) Prices ⇒ - 25% - 10% Budgeted + 10% + 25% Yields $0.05 $0.06 $0.06 $0.07 $0.08 Break-even Price - 25% - 10% Budgeted + 10% + 25% 4,500.0 5,400.0 6,000.0 6,600.0 7,500.0 Break-even Yield -36.74 -6.19 14.18 34.55 65.11 5.11 44.03 69.98 95.93 134.86 33.01 77.51 107.18 136.85 181.36 60.91 110.99 144.38 177.77 227.86 102.76 161.21 200.18 239.15 297.61 5,582.26 4,381.92 3,832.51 3,405.53 2,917.90 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.04 ARIZONA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION Department of Ag and Resource Economics University of Arizona F 1 / 215 Table 13D. Resource and Cash Flow Requirements; Wheat (Double Crop), 1998 COUNTY:Yuma CROP: Wheat, Winter AREA: Yuma Valley North Month * Number Irrigations DEC P 1.0 JAN C 1.0 FEB C 1.0 MAR C 2.0 APR C 2.0 MAY C 1.0 JUN C Pickup Use30 Mi/Acre Operating Interest at 10.0 Water Assessment Total % 8.0 FARM: Yuma County 98 ACRES: 1.0 YIELD: 6,000.0 Lb / Acre Water Applied (inches) Total Labor (Hrs) 4.5 4.5 5.0 10.0 10.0 5.0 Page 66 WATER SOURCE: Yuma County Water IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Furrow PREVIOUS CROP: Cotton, Upland -------------------------------------Purchased Fuel, Oil Water and Repairs 0.89 0.55 0.43 0.53 0.53 0.27 0.33 TILLAGE: Double Cropped SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 1/25/99 Operating Costs ($/ACRE *) -------------------------------------Other Labor Chemicals Purchases Services Total 4.95 2.00 0.93 2.95 7.56 6.57 3.98 3.04 3.47 3.47 1.74 2.60 22.58 22.58 41.41 34.77 7.42 7.42 6.35 41.52 35.97 45.38 42.99 3.47 1.74 80.85 7.56 6.35 86.40 32.50 265.81 100.00 4.75 75.30 ** 39.0 3.54 TOTAL RESOURCE REQUIREMENTS ( per Acre) Total N 210.0 Total P 156.0 Total K 0.0 Total Labor 3.5 Total Water 39.0 EQUIPMENT REQUIREMENTS ( per Acre) Border Disk, 6' Disk 0.11 Hr Grain Drill, 12' 0.22 Hr Tractor, 70 PTO HP, 0.49 Hr MATERIALS REQUIREMENT ( per Acre) 11-52-00, Dry 300.00 Lb Diclofop Methyl 1.34 Pt Water, District 39.00 AI LABOR REQUIREMENT ( per Acre) Irrigators 2.14 Hr 18.38 6.91 24.86 9.35 121.33 45.65 14.84 5.58 TOTAL ENERGY REQUIREMENTS ( per Acre) Diesel Fuel 5.5 Gal Unleaded Gas 3.0 Gal All Direct Energy 1.1 M BTU Directed Spray Rig, 8 Offset Disk, 12' Tractor, 100 PTO HP, 32-00-00, URAN 32, Lqd Disulfoton Tractor 0.15 Hr 0.60 Hr 0.78 Hr Fertilizer Broadcaster, Pickup Truck, 1/2 Ton 0.18 Hr 1.00 Hr 50.00 Ga 1.00 Pt Bromoxynil Milling Wheat Sd, Cert 0.75 Pt 100.00 Lb 1.41 Hr *NOTE: P = Previous Year C = Current Year N = Next Year ** A water assessment charge of $31.00 per Acre is included as an ownership cost in Table B. ARIZONA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION Department of Ag and Resource Economics University of Arizona F 1 / 215 Table 13E. Schedule of Operations; Wheat (Double Crop), 1998 COUNTY:Yuma CROP: Wheat, Winter AREA: Yuma Valley North First No.Month Times FARM: Yuma County 98 ACRES: 1.0 YIELD: 6,000.0 Lb / Acre Operation Page 67 WATER SOURCE: Yuma County Water IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Furrow PREVIOUS CROP: Cotton, Upland Equipment/ Custom Oper HP Self-Prop./ Implement 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Dec Dec Dec Dec Dec Feb Feb 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 0.5 2.0 Disk 100 Offset Disk, 12' Apply Fert/Ground 100 Fertilizer Broadcaster, Plant 70 Grain Drill, 12' Make Borders 70 Border Disk, 6' Disk Irrigate Apply Herbicide/Ground 70 Directed Spray Rig, 8 Row Irrigate/Run Fertilizer 8 9 10 11 12 13 Feb Mar Mar Jun Jun Jun 0.5 1.0 4.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Apply Herbicide/Ground 70 Directed Spray Rig, 8 Row Apply Insecticide/Air CST Air Spray, 5 Gal Mix Irrigate Combine Harvest CST Combine Wheat Haul, Custom CST Haul Grain Disk Residue 100 Offset Disk, 12' Pickup use 30 Mi/Ac Pickup Truck, 1/2 Ton Job Rate Acres/Hr 3.00 5.00 4.00 8.00 3.75 6.00 3.70 TILLAGE: Double Cropped SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 1/25/99 ---------- Material Use and Cost ---------- Service Cost Name Appl. Rate $ / Unit $ / Unit 11-52-00, Dry Milling Wheat Sd, Cert Water, District Diclofop Methyl Water, District 32-00-00, URAN 32, 6.00 Bromoxynil Disulfoton 3.70 Water, District Tractor Tractor Tractor Tractor Irrigators Tractor Irrigators 300.00 Lb 284.00 Tn 100.00 Lb 14.00 CW 4.50 2.67 5.00 25.00 1.50 1.00 5.00 AI 0.00 AF Pt 61.03 Ga AI 0.00 AF Ga 173.00 Tn Pt 52.93 Ga Pt 71.08 Ga AI 0.00 AF Labor Type Tractor 4.75 Ac Irrigators 37.50 Ac 0.25 C 3.00 1.00 Tractor *NOTES: Machine times, labor times, and material rates are for one time over the designated acreage. ARIZONA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION Department of Ag and Resource Economics University of Arizona F 1 / 215