Anatomy and Physiology MIDTERM REVIEW: QUIZZO THE RULES: Work with your team to answer as many questions as you can. You will have 20 seconds for each question. There will be a total of 4 timed rounds. You have the option to “double up” on one of the rounds by checking the box at the bottom of the page prior to turning it in. ROUND ONE: QUESTION 1: What are the largest two sub-cavities that the AXIAL portion of the body can be divided into? QUESTION 2: The term which summarizes all ten of the characteristics necessary for life to continue is? QUESTION 3: The membrane that rests on the surface of the abdomen is known as the ______________________? QUESTION 4: List two substances that make up the bone matrix. QUESTION 5: Put the following terms in order from simplest to most complex: Atom, cell, molecule, organ, organ system, organelle, tissue, organism QUESTION 6: Which body system (besides the circulatory) is unable to function without the skeletal system? QUESTION 7: Which cellular organelle is responsible for releasing energy stored in sugar molecules? QUESTION 8: A part of the body that is closer to the head is said to be _________; a part of the body that is closer to the edges is said to be ____________. QUESTION 9: Which two body systems help to maintain homeostasis, regulating nearly all body processes? QUESTION 10: What are three possible functions of epithelial tissues? END OF ROUND ONE… PLEASE TURN IN YOUR PAPERS ROUND TWO: QUESTION 1: Fibrous connective tissue primarily makes up what two structures? QUESTION 2: Smooth muscle can be found where in the human body? QUESTION 3: What type of gland is likely to cause acne if it is overactive? QUESTION 4: The appendix is found in which region of the abdomen? (Be specific!) QUESTION 5: What type of cells are most likely to develop skin cancer? QUESTION 6: What system helps to maintain the pH and electrolyte balance in the blood, removing nitrogen-based wastes from the body? QUESTION 7: Why are the cells of cartilage so slow to heal? QUESTION 8: What cellular organelle is responsible for recycling old cell parts, removing debris, and fighting off foreign invaders? QUESTION 9: As cells move from the stratum basale to the stratum corneum, what is the name of the protein that develops in them? QUESTION 10: What body cavity would you look inside of to find the parietal pericardium? END OF ROUND TWO… PLEASE TURN IN YOUR PAPERS ROUND THREE: QUESTION 1 : Which body system is responsible for the creation of blood cells? QUESTION 2: What is the primary function of mucus membranes? QUESTION 3: The antebrachial region is __________________ to the acromial region. QUESTION 4: What is the name of the resident cell of cartilage? QUESTION 5: Which body system prevents infection, helps to maintain body temperature, and prevents the loss of inorganic materials from the body? QUESTION 6: Which type of tissue has intercalated discs and striations? QUESTION 7: Little Timmy has burned the fronts of BOTH legs and the fronts of BOTH arms in a bizarre cupcake factory accident. How much of his body has he burned? QUESTION 8: What are two reasons why a benign tumor in the dorsal region is more easily noticed than a benign tumor in the ventral region? QUESTION 9: What substance is secreted to protect the ends of freely-moving bones? QUESTION 10: What classification of connective tissue is phagocytic (engulfing)? END OF ROUND THREE… PLEASE TURN IN YOUR PAPERS ROUND FOUR: QUESTION 1: If you had no sebaceous glands, what would your skin look like? QUESTION 2: A single layer of pancake-like cells attached to a basement membrane would be classified as what type of tissue? QUESTION 3: Which body system includes the thyroid, pancreas, and adrenal glands? QUESTION 4: What cellular part creates ribosomes? QUESTION 5: Which classification of tissues (of the four discussed in Ch. 5) is most likely to become cancerous as it is constantly exposed to pollutants and carcinogens in the environment? QUESTION 6: Which two membrane systems protect you from the coughs and sneezes of your sickly spunky seat partner? QUESTION 7: In order for the life process of RESPIRATION to take place, what two things are needed from the environment? QUESTION 8: The ears are _________ to the nose. QUESTION 9: The study of morphology is the study of what? QUESTION 10: What are three possible physiological responses of the body during exercise? END OF ROUND FOUR… PLEASE TURN IN YOUR PAPERS