Review for Chapter 12, 13 and 14
Nervous System
What makes up the CNS?
A. Brain and spinal cord
B. Spinal and cranial nerves
C. Brain and cranial nerves
D. Spinal cord and spinal nerves
E. Brain, spinal cord, and cranial
nerves
Two divisions of PNS are:
•
•
•
•
•
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Sympathetic and parasympathetic
Sympathetic and autonomic
Parasympathetic and autonomic
Autonomic and Somatic
Sympathetic and Somatic
Which organelle is NOT found in a
neuron?
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•
•
•
•
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Nucleus
ER
Mitochondria
Neurofibrils
Centrioles
Which terms are correctly paired?
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•
•
•
•
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Sensory
Motor
Sensory
Sensory
Afferent
=
=
=
=
=
motor
efferent
afferent
motor
efferent
Type of neuron found in brain and
special sense organs:
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•
•
•
A.
B.
C.
D.
Anaxonic
Bipolar
Unipolar
Multipolar
Type of neuron found in sensory
neurons of PNS:
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•
•
•
A.
B.
C.
D.
Anaxonic
Bipolar
Unipolar
Multipolar
Most common type of neuron:
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•
•
•
A.
B.
C.
D.
Anaxonic
Bipolar
Unipolar
Multipolar
Which of the following is NOT a
neuroglia of PNS
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•
•
•
•
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Astrocyte
Olgiodendrocyte
Microglia
Schwann cell
Ependymal cells
Which of the neuroglia of CNS produce
myelin
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•
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•
A. Astrocyte
B. Olgiodendrocyte
C. Microglia
D. Ependymal cells
Which of the neuroglia of CNS produce
CSF
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•
•
•
A. Astrocyte
B. Olgiodendrocyte
C. Microglia
D. Ependymal cells
Which conducts impulses faster?
• A. Myelinated
• B. Unmyelinated
Unmylinated neurons are found in the
following except:
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•
•
•
A.
B.
C.
D.
Brain
Spinal cord
Somatic NS
Peripheral NS
What is the correct # of spinal nerves?
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•
•
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A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
12
28
31
35
101
What part of the brain in the largest?
A. dicephalon
B. cerebellum
C. cerebrum
D. brainstem
e. pons
List the meninges from outer to innermost.
A. Dura mater, arachnoid, pia mater
B. Arachnoid, dura mater, pia mater
C. Pia mater, dura mater, arachnoid
D. Arachnoid, pia mater, dura mater
E. Pia mater, arachnoid, dura mater
The parts of the brainstem are?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Midbrain, pons, medulla
Dicephalon, pons, medulla
Cerebellum, cerebrum
Dicephalon, mesencephalon, pons, medulla
The parts of the dicephalon are?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Midbrain, pons, medulla
Thalamus, hypothalamus, epithalamus
Dicephalon, mesencephalon, pons, medulla
Hypothalamus, thalamus, pons
What is the number of peduncles in
the cerebellum?
A.
B.
C.
D.
1
2
3
4
What is the part of the brain affected
by alcohol?
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•
•
•
A.
B.
C.
D.
Cerebrum
Cerebellum
Brainstem
Dicephalon
What is the part of the brain controls
emotions?
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•
•
A.
B.
C.
D.
medulla
Cerebellum
Hypothalamus
Dicephalon
CSF is found in all of the following
places except
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•
•
A.
B.
C.
D.
Subdural space
Subarachnoid space
Brain ventricles
Central canal of spinal cord
Term used to describe the ridges of
cerebrum?
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•
•
•
A.
B.
C.
D.
projection fibers
fissure
sulcus
gyri
Term used to describe the “valleys” of
cerebrum?
•
•
•
•
A.
B.
C.
D.
projection fibers
fissure
sulcus
gyri
What is the # of cranial nerves?
•
•
•
•
A.
B.
C.
D.
3
12
7
31
The connections that transmit
impulses between neurons of same
hemisphere
•
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•
A.
B.
C.
D.
projection
association
commisural
Choroid plexus
Found where nerves enter or leave
spinal cord?
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•
•
•
A.
B.
C.
D.
enlargement
Conus medullaris
Cauda equina
Filum terminale
Type of neuron found only in brain
•
•
•
•
A.
B.
C.
D.
anaxonic
bipolar
unipolar
multipolar
Which of the following is correct
distribution of spinal nerves?
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•
•
•
A.7 cervical, 12 thoracic, 5 sacral, 1 coccygeal
B. 8 cervical, 12 thoracic, 5 sacral, 1 coccygeal
C. 7 cervical, 14 thoracic, 6 sacral, 1 coccygeal
D. 8 cervical, 11 thoracic, 5 sacral, 1 coccygeal
What is the term for the cluster of
nerves exiting the caudal end of spinal
cord?
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•
•
•
A.
B.
C.
D.
Conus medullaris
Filium terminale
Cervical enlargement
Cauda Equina
On spinal cord, dorsal roots…
•
•
•
•
A.
B.
C.
D.
Bring motor info in
Control peripheral effectors
Control motor neurons
Bring sensory info in