CELL ANALOGY: UNITED STATES Hanaa Ulangkaya, Jaclyn Nesemann, Kyra Bryant Period 3 CELL THEORY All cells come from other living cells Cells are the basic unit of life All living things are made up of cells PROKARYOTES VS EUKARYOTES Prokaryotes No nucleus Mostly Bacteria Less complex Eukaryotes Has a nucleus Multi cellular More complex Plant and animal cells PLANT CELLS VS ANIMAL CELLS Plant Cells Has cell wall Has chloroplast More structured Large Vacuole Creates its own energy Animal Cells Has lysosomes Has centrioles Small Vacuoles Less Structured NUCLEUS The nucleus is like the government because they are in control. The nucleus is found in all eukaryotic cells. NUCLEOLUS The nucleolus is the CYTOPLASM The cytoplasm is like the terrain of America because it holds everything. CELL MEMBRANE The cell membrane is like the immigration center because it lets people in and out selectively. RIBOSOMES The ribosomes is like the machine that makes money because it makes the money. ROUGH ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM The rough E.R. is like the MINT because its where money is made. SMOOTH ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM The smooth E.R is like local cargo transportation because it transports supplies within America. GOLGI APPARATUS The golgi apparatus are like foreign trade routes because they export materials outside the country. SECRETATORY VESICLES The secretatory vesicles are like the crates and boxes that packages materials to be exported and imported. MITOCHONDRIA The mitochondria is like the power plant because it provides energy to power America. CENTROSOME The centrosome is like the army because they provide support and protection to the United States. CELL WALL The cell wall is like the country’s border because it gives the country shape. CENTRAL VACUOLE The central vacuole are like water reserves or dams because it holds the water. CHLOROPLAST The chloroplasts are like farms because the chloroplasts makes food for the plant and farms provide food for the people. MANY SMALL VESICLES The small vesicles are like ponds because they hold water. CENTRIOLES The centrioles are like the LYSOSOMES The lysosomes are like compost centers because lysosomes process food and composts centers process waste. CAPSULE PLASMID The plasmid is like the Statue of Liberty because the statue