Connective Tissue Wrappings & Attachments of Skeletal Muscle • Tendons—cord-like structures • Mostly collagen fibers • Attach muscle belly to bone Figure 6.1 Connective Tissue Wrappings & Attachments of Skeletal Muscle • Cells are surrounded & bundled by connective tissue • Fascia—tough connective tissue, outside of the epimysium of the muscle belly, that creates a 3-D web around every muscle Figure 6.1 Connective Tissue Wrappings & Attachments of Skeletal Muscle • Cells are surrounded & bundled by connective tissue • Epimysium—covers the entire skeletal muscle (muscle belly) Figure 6.1 Connective Tissue Wrappings & Attachments of Skeletal Muscle • Cells are surrounded & bundled by connective tissue • Perimysium—wraps around a fascicle (bundle) of muscle fibers Figure 6.1 Connective Tissue Wrappings & Attachments of Skeletal Muscle • Cells are surrounded & bundled by connective tissue • Endomysium—encloses a single muscle fiber Figure 6.1 Microscopic Anatomy of Skeletal Muscle • Sarcolemma—specialized plasma membrane that surrounds a myofibril • Myofibrils—long organelles inside muscle cell Per. 1 - The end REVIEW of SKELETAL MUSCLE STRUCTURE: Play Doh Model Challenge • Using the 4 colors of modeling clay, develop a mini replica of skeletal muscle, including… • • • • 1 muscle belly At least 3 fascicles At least 3 muscle fibers within each fascicle At least 3 myofibrils within each muscle fiber Muscle belly Fascicles Muscle fibers Myofibrils Per. 1 - The end REVIEW of SKELETAL MUSCLE STRUCTURE: Play Doh Model Challenge • Follow Up Questions: • Which colors did you use to represent each structure? • Which structure did you construct first? Explain why you did this • Which part of the muscle wrapping was the most complicated to build? Explain your answer • Draw and color your muscle structure and include labeling of the wrappings and their functions Muscle belly Fascicles Muscle fibers Myofibrils Week #6 (11/16-11/20) Warm Up – Fri, 11/20: - Review of Muscle #2 & Muscle organization Anatomy Fun Fact: As the body gets cold, heat is generated due to shivering which causes rapid muscle contractions. Pick up: Skeletal Muscle Crossword Textbook Have out: Mr. Muscle Man Muscle Structure diagram Homework: 1. Agenda: 1. 2. Muscular System Latin Quiz Skeletal Muscle Crossword Puzzle due Monday 11/23 Learning Goal: I will be able to describe the structure & function of the Muscular System. 2. 3. Muscles Quiz #2 (Identification) – Mon, 11/23 Muscular Sys. Rev. packet – Wed, 11/25 Muscle System Quiz #1 (Structure, Function & Organization) – Mon, 11/30 Skeletal Muscle Organization B A (structure) C (wrapping) G (wrapping) E (wrapping) D (structure) F (structure) H (structure) I (wrapping of H) Name the following structures & connective tissue wrappings of skeletal muscle. Per. 3 – needs; go over WU & collect, The end Bionics Photo Gallery National Geographic: Bionics • QUIETLY read the article “Bionics”. • Annotate the article as you please (symbols, writing in margins, highlighting). • Prompt: “We are giving people tools. They are better than what previously existed. But they are still crude, like a hammer, compared with the complexity of the human body. They can’t hold a candle to Mother Nature.” – Using your knowledge of the interdependence of organ systems in the human body & how skeletal muscle is organized & using direct information about bionics in the article, discuss why this quote is so truthful. – 3-paragraph response (opening, body, closing) • STAPLE your annotated article to your written response & turn in to the Hmwk Bin! – DUE by the END of the PERIOD TODAY!