May - Introduction: Several Broad Themes K&L: Thurgood Marshall, “The Constitution’s Bicentennial” Michael Walzer, from What Does It Mean to Be an “American”? Allan Bloom, from The Closing of the American Mind Pat Robertson, “A Portrait of America” Canvas: Daniel Levin, “Federalists in the Attic” Donald Lutz, “What is American Political Thought?” Liberty and the American State Jan–Grace, Liberty and Intolerance – Study Sheet John Winthrop, Defence of an Order of Court, 17; “Little Speech on Liberty,” 20. Roger Williams, “The Bloudy Tenent of Persecution,” 25 Jonathan Mayhew, A Discourse Concerning Unlimited Submission, 43 The Mayflower Compact, 73 Charter of the Massachusetts Bay Company, 76 Canvas: Locke, from The Second Treatise on Government Jan. - The Revolution – Study Sheet New Hampshire Assembly on Choosing a Speaker, 86 James Otis, “The Rights of the British Colonies Asserted and Proved,” 100 Samuel Adams, “The Rights of the Colonists,” 108 Jonathan Boucher, On Civil Liberty, Passive Obedience, and Non-Resistance, 113 John Adams, Novanglus, 119 Thomas Paine, Common Sense, 131; The American Crisis, 149 Thomas Jefferson, Declaration of Independence, 151 Jan. 2 - Constitutional Debate and Ratification – Study Sheet Alexander Hamilton, Letter to James Duane, 163 The Constitution of the United States, 170 Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, John Jay, The Federalist Papers, 191-244 Thomas Jefferson, To James Madison, 244; To David Humphreys, 247 Richard Henry Lee, Letters from the Federal Farmer, 248 Robert Yates, Essays of Brutus, 256 James Madison, Address to the House of Representatives on Amending the Constitution, 274 The Bill of Rights, 281 Thomas Jefferson, A Bill for Establishing Religious Freedom, 337; Notes on the State of Virginia, 344-347; To a Committee of the Danbury Baptist Association, 365 Canvas: Lienesch, “The Constitutional Tradition” First Paper Assigned February 2 Due February 9 Feb. 7, 9 - The Federal Period: An Unresolved Debate - Study Sheet Alexander Hamilton, First Report on the Public Credit, 297; Opinion on the Constitutionality of the Bank, 304; Report on Manufactures, 309 George Washington, Farewell Address, 319 John Marshall, McCulloch v. Maryland, 327 Thomas Jefferson, Notes on the State of Virginia, 342-344, 347-8; Opinion on the Constitutionality of the Bank, 348; First Inaugural Address, 352; To Reverend James Madison, 358, To Colonel Edward Carrington, 359; To William S. Smith, 360; To Elbridge Gerry, 364; To Samuel Kercheval, 372 James Madison and Thomas Jefferson, Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions, 375 James Madison, Report to the Virginia General Assembly, 381 Feb. 14, 16 - Jacksonian America - Study Sheet Henry Clay, Speech on the Tariff, 389 John Quincy Adams, First Annual Message to Congress, 392 Andrew Jackson, First Annual Message to Congress, 419; Veto of Maysville Road Bill, 424; Bank Veto Message, 427 Daniel Webster, Speech on Jackson’s Veto of the United States Bank Bill, 443 March 8, 20, 22, 27 - Free Labor, Slavery and Union - Study Sheet Orestes Brownson, “The Laboring Classes,” 456 Thomas Jefferson, Notes on the State of Virginia, 546 William Lloyd Garrison, Declaration of Sentiments of the American Anti-Slavery Society, 559 Frederick Douglass, Lectures on Slavery, 591; “What to the Slave Is the Fourth of July?,” 594 Harriet Beecher, Stowe, Uncle Tom's Cabin, or Life Among the Lowly, 598 John C. Calhoun, Speech on the Reception of Abolition Petitions, 604; George Fitzhugh, Cannibals All!, or, Slaves Without Masters, 636 James Henry Hammond, “Mud Sill” Speech, 647 Abraham Lincoln, Speech at Peoria, Illinois, 649; Speech on the Dred Scott Decision; Cooper Union Address, 666; New Haven Address, 667; First Inaugural Address, 668; Address to Congress, 676; Gettysburg Address, 683; Second Inaugural Address, 684 March 29, April 3, 5 - The Gilded Age and Populism - Study Sheet William Graham Sumner, What Social Classes Owe to Each Other, 703 Andrew Carnegie, “The Gospel of Wealth,” 730 Henry Demarest Lloyd, Wealth Against Commonwealth, 764 Lester Ward, Sociocracy, 773 James Baird Weaver, “A Call to Action,” 791 William Jennings Bryan, The “Cross of Gold” Speech, 809 April 10, 12, 15 - Pragmatism and Progressivism William James, “Pragmatism: A New Name for Old Ways of Thinking,”1024 John Dewey, “The Influence of Darwin on Philosophy,” 1030; The Public and Its Problems, 1036; Liberalism and Social Action, 1156 Walter Lippman, from Public Opinion, 1058 Herbert Croly, The Promise of American Life, 1065 Theodore Roosevelt, “The New Nationalism,” 1086 Louis Brandeis, “The Living Law,” 1095; “Industrial Absolutism & Democracy,” 1099 Woodrow Wilson, "The New Freedom," 1102 April 15, 17, 24 - The Great Depression and the New Deal Herbert Hoover, “American Individualism,” “Rugged Individualism,” “The Challenge to Liberty,” “The Fifth Freedom,” 1133-1146 Charles A. Beard, “The Myth of Rugged American Individualism,” 1147 Franklin Delano Roosevelt, “Commonwealth Club Speech,” “First Inaugural Address,” “Annual Message to Congress,” “The Four Freedoms,” “A Second Bill of Rights,” 1170-1190 Walter Lippman, “Planning in an Economy of Abundance,” 1206 May 31- Defining Americanism: Anticommunism and the 1960s Reinhold Niebuhr, from The Children of Light and the Children of Darkness Arthur M. Schlessinger, Jr. “What Is Loyalty? A Difficult Question” Whittaker Chambers, from Witness Louis Hartz, “The Concept of a Liberal Society” C. Wright Mills, from The Power Elite, "Letter to the New Left" Daniel Bell, "The End of Ideology in the West" Mario Savio, “An End to History” Students for a Democratic Society, “The Port Huron Statement” June 2- Race: The American Dilemma W.E.B. DuBois, "Our Spiritual Strivings" Booker T. Washington, “Atlanta Exposition Address” Gunnar Myrdal, Selection from An American Dilemma Martin Luther King, Jr., “The Power of Nonviolence,” “Letter from Birmingham Jail, “I Have a Dream” Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee, “Statement of Purpose” Malcolm X, Selection from "The Ballot or the Bullet" Stokely Carmichael, “Toward Black Liberation” Cornel West, from Race Matters Web: Barack Obama, “Speech on Race” June 7 - A Woman's Place Betty Friedan, Selection from The Feminine Mystique National Organization for Women, Bill of Rights Redstockings Manifesto (1969) Kate Millett, Sexual Politics Phyllis Schlafly, excerpt from The Power of the Positive Woman Reserve: Gloria Steinem, “If Men Could Menstruate” Web: Jane Addams, Why Women Should Vote, Web: Margaret Sanger, excerpt from Woman and the New Race. June 9 - Conservatism: The Old Right William F. Buckley, from God and Man at Yale Young Americans for Freedom, The Sharon Statement Barry Goldwater, from The Conscience of a Conservative Reserve: Russell Kirk, “Prescription, Authority, and Ordered Freedom” Francis Schaeffer, “The Abolition of Truth and Morality” John Whitehead, “Adam Redux” Web: Ronald Reagan, First Inaugural Address June 14 - Unconventional Conservatives: Neo-Cons and Libertarians Milton Freedman, from Free to Choose Irving Kristol, “Capitalism, Socialism, and Nihilism Robert Nozick, from Anarchy, State, and Utopia Reserve: Daniel Patrick Moynihan, “Dumbing Down Deviancy” Norman Podhoretz, “Neoconservatism: A Eulogy” June 16- Contemporary American Liberalism, Communitarianism, Libertarianism John Rawls, from A Theory of Justice Michael J. Sandel, “The Public Philosophy of Contemporary Liberalism” Amitai Etzioni, “Communitarianism and the Moral Dimension” Web: Lyndon Baines Johnson, “The Great Society” Robert F. Kennedy, Remarks at the University of Kansas William J. Clinton, “The Job of Ending Discrimination in This Country Is Not Over” - Culture and Politics in Modern America Community and Self in American Political Thought John Winthrop, “A Model of Christian Charity”, 11 Benjamin Franklin, “The Way to Wealth,” 53; “The Art of Virtue,” 60; “Information for ThoseWho Would Remove to America,” 66 George Bancroft, “The Office of the People in Art, Government …,” 451 James Fennimore Cooper, The American Democrat, 465 Walt Whitman, Democratic Vistas, 497 Emerson Thoreau Thorstein Veblen, from The Theory of the Leisure Class Jerry Rubin, A Yippie Manifesto Bill McKibben, The End of Nature Richard Rorty, “A Cultural Left” Canvas: Anne Norton, “Republic of Signs” Daniel Bell, from The Cultural Contradictions of Capitalism Jean Baudrilliard, from America