Name__________________________________________ Date______________ 7th Grade Social Studies Period ____________ Chapter 8 / Section 1 Republicans in Power 1. What were Jefferson’s ideas about government? _________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 2. Define the term “democratic.” _______________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 3. What worries did Federalists have about Jefferson’s democratic beliefs? How did he quiet their fears? ____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 4. Describe Jefferson’s “laissez faire” approach to the economy. ______________ __________________________________________________________________ 5. List three steps Jefferson took to reduce the power of the government. __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 6. What did Jefferson do to the Alien and Sedition Acts? ____________________ __________________________________________________________________ 7. What had the Federalists and President John Adams done with the federal court system that angered the Republicans? ________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 8. Who was John Marshall? What did he want to do with the federal government and the court system? ______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 9. Explain the roles of William Marbury and James Madison in the Marbury v. Madison court case. _______________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 10. Describe the decision the Supreme Court reached in Marbury v. Madison. __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 11. Define the term “precedent.” _______________________________________ 12. What important precedent did Marbury v. Madison establish? _____________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 13. Explain how the concept of “judicial review” works. ____________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________