More Mixed Naming Fun! Name these compounds. They may be either ionic or covalent. 1) LiOH __________________________________________ 2) PBr3 __________________________________________ 3) Na2SO4 __________________________________________ 4) (NH4)2S __________________________________________ 5) CaCO3 __________________________________________ 6) CF4 __________________________________________ 7) NaNO3 __________________________________________ 8) P2S3 __________________________________________ 9) Al(NO3)3 __________________________________________ 10) Mg(OH)2 __________________________________________ Write the formulas for the following compounds. Remember, they may be either ionic or covalent compounds, so make sure you use the right method! 11) potassium oxide __________________________________________ 12) phosphorus tribromide ________________________________________ 13) calcium hydroxide __________________________________________ 14) dinitrogen sulfide __________________________________________ 15) carbon monoxide __________________________________________ 16) diboron tetrahydride __________________________________________ 17) phosphorus pentabromide _____________________________________ 18) sulfur dichloride __________________________________________ 19) sodium carbonate __________________________________________ 20) aluminum acetate __________________________________________ More Mixed Naming Fun! - Answers Name these compounds. They may be either ionic or covalent. 1) LiOH lithium hydroxide 2) PBr3 phosphorus tribromide 3) Na2SO4 sodium sulfate 4) (NH4)2S ammonium sulfide 5) CaCO3 calcium carbonate 6) CF4 carbon tetrafluoride 7) NaNO3 sodium nitrate 8) P2S3 diphosphorus trisulfide 9) Al(NO3)3 aluminum nitrate 10) Mg(OH)2 magnesium hydroxide Write the formulas for the following compounds. Remember, they may be either ionic or covalent compounds, so make sure you use the right method! 11) potassium oxide K2O 12) phosphorus tribromide PBr3 13) calcium hydroxide Ca(OH)2 14) dinitrogen sulfide N2S 15) carbon monoxide CO 16) diboron tetrahydride B2H4 17) phosphorus pentabromide PBr5 18) sulfur dichloride SCl2 19) sodium carbonate Na2CO3 20) aluminum acetate Al(C2H3O2)3 Percentage Composition Worksheet Give the % composition of all elements in these compounds. Show all work! ________________________________________________________________ 1) ammonium sulfite % N ______ % H ______ % S ______ % O ______ ________________________________________________________________ 2) aluminum acetate % Al ______ % C ______ % H ______ % O ______ ________________________________________________________________ 3) sodium bromide % Na ______ % Br ______ ________________________________________________________________ 4) copper (II) hydroxide % Cu ______ % O ______ % H ______ ________________________________________________________________ 5) magnesium carbonate % Mg ______ % C ______ % O ______ ________________________________________________________________ 6) iron (II) phosphate % Fe ______ % P ______ % O ______ ________________________________________________________________ 7) beryllium nitride % Be ______ % N ______ ________________________________________________________________ 8) potassium cyanide % K ______ % C ______ % N ______ ________________________________________________________________ 9) manganese (III) nitrate % Mn ______ % N ______ % O ______ ________________________________________________________________ 10) lithium phosphide % Li ______ % P ______ ________________________________________________________________ 11) nickel (III) sulfate % Ni ______ % S ______ % O ______ ________________________________________________________________ Percentage Composition Worksheet – Answer Key Give the % composition of all elements in these compounds. Show all work! ________________________________________________________________ 1) ammonium sulfite %N 24.1 %H 6.9 %S 27.6 %O 41.3 ________________________________________________________________ 2) aluminum acetate % Al 13.2 %C 35.3 %H 4.4 %O 47.1 ________________________________________________________________ 3) sodium bromide % Na 22.4 % Br 77.6 ________________________________________________________________ 4) copper (II) hydroxide % Cu 65.1 %O 32.8 %H 2.1 ________________________________________________________________ 5) magnesium carbonate % Mg 28.8 %C 14.2 % O 56.9 ________________________________________________________________ 6) iron (II) phosphate % Fe 46.8 %P 17.3 %O 35.8 ________________________________________________________________ 7) beryllium nitride % Be 49.1 %N 50.9 ________________________________________________________________ 8) potassium cyanide %K 60.1 %C 18.4 %N 21.5 ________________________________________________________________ 9) manganese (III) nitrate % Mn 22.8 %N 17.4 %O 59.8 ________________________________________________________________ 10) lithium phosphide % Li 40.0 %P 60.0 ________________________________________________________________ 11) nickel (III) sulfate % Ni 28.9 %S 23.7 % O 47.3 ________________________________________________________________ Percent Composition and Molecular Formula Worksheet 1) What’s the empirical formula of a molecule containing 65.5% carbon, 5.5% hydrogen, and 29.0% oxygen? 2) If the molar mass of the compound in problem 1 is 110 grams/mole, what’s the molecular formula? ________________________________________________________________ 3) What’s the empirical formula of a molecule containing 18.7% lithium, 16.3% carbon, and 65.0% oxygen? 4) If the molar mass of the compound in problem 3 is 73.8 grams/mole, what’s the molecular formula? Percent Composition and Molecular Formula Worksheet Solutions 1) What’s the empirical formula of a molecule containing 65.5% carbon, 5.5% hydrogen, and 29.0% oxygen? C3H3O 2) If the molar mass of the compound in problem 1 is 110 grams/mole, what’s the molecular formula? C6H6O2 ________________________________________________________________ 3) What’s the empirical formula of a molecule containing 18.7% lithium, 16.3% carbon, and 65.0% oxygen? Li2CO3 4) If the molar mass of the compound in problem 3 is 73.8 grams/mole, what’s the molecular formula? Li2CO3 (In this case, the molecular and empirical formulas are the same, a frequent occurrence for inorganic compounds) Molecular Formula Worksheet Write the molecular formulas of the following compounds: 1) A compound with an empirical formula of C2OH4 and a molar mass of 88 grams per mole. 2) A compound with an empirical formula of C4H4O and a molar mass of 136 grams per mole. 3) A compound with an empirical formula of CFBrO and a molar mass of 254.7 grams per mole. 4) A compound with an empirical formula of C2H8N and a molar mass of 46 grams per mole. Molecular Formula Worksheet ANSWER KEY Write the molecular formulas of the following compounds: 1) A compound with an empirical formula of C2OH4 and a molar mass of 88 grams per mole. C4O2H8 2) A compound with an empirical formula of C4H4O and a molar mass of 136 grams per mole. C8H8O2 3) A compound with an empirical formula of CFBrO and a molar mass of 254.7 grams per mole. C2F2Br2O2 4) A compound with an empirical formula of C2H8N and a molar mass of 46 grams per mole. C2H8N