AP US History Key Terms of the Revolution & Constitution Era (1763-1790) Chapter 5 – Towards Independence: Years of Decision ( 1763-1776) “Great War for Empire” Debt Proclamation Line of 1763 George Greenville Sugar Act Vice-Admiralty Courts “Taxation without representation” Stamp Act “Virtual” representation Quartering Act Stamp Act Congress Patrick Henry Samuel Adams Sons of Liberty The Enlightenment Declaratory Act Townshend Act Non-Importation (“Homespun”) Boston Massacre Committees of Correspondence Boston Tea Party “Intolerable” Acts Quebec Act Continental Congress Lexington & Concord Common Sense Declaration of Independence Olive Branch Petition (not in text) Questions: 1. Why did the colonists object to the new taxes in 1764 and again in 1765? What arguments did they use? How did these conflicts turn into a constitutional crisis? 2. What were the intellectual, political, and economic rationales colonists offered for their dissatisfaction with British rule between 1763 and 1776? 3. How did tension and disagreement between colonists and British officials become outright resistance and rebellion by 1776? 4. How inevitable was American independence? Was there a turning point in the imperial crisis at which peaceful compromise was possible? Chapter 6 – Making War & Republican Governments (1776-1789) General Washington & Continentals Patriots, Loyalists, and “non-associators” Battle of Saratoga Valley Forge Native Americans & the War Treaty of Alliance w/France “War of Attrition” in the South Battle of Yorktown Continental currency African Americans & the War Treaty of Paris of 1783 Republicanism John & Abigail Adams Articles of Confederation Women & the Revolution “Republican Virtue” Republican Motherhood (not in text) Land & Northwest Ordinances Shays’ Rebellion Philadelphia Convention James Madison The Great Compromise The 3/5ths Compromise “necessary & proper” clause Federalists & Anti-Federalists The Federalist Papers Alexander Hamilton Ratification of Constitution Bill of Rights Questions: 1. 2. 3. 4. How effective was the Articles of Confederation? What were its strengths and weaknesses in solving the problems that faced the new nation? What were the causes of Shays’ Rebellion and what does that reveal about post-war America? What were the main disagreements between the Federalists and Anti-Federalists regarding the Constitution? How did they resolve their differences? Which group do you think represented the “true” spirit of the revolution? How revolutionary was the American Revolution? What political, social, and economic changes did it produce? What remained the same?