Metals and Nonmetals Guided Notes

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Unit 3: Chemistry
Name:
Day 3 – Metals, Non-Metals, and Metalloids
Pod:
Date:
Unit Essential Questions:
1.
2.
3.
Vocabulary:
What is the smallest part of an element?
How are atoms and elements related?
How do scientists use density to identify
substances?
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SWBAT
 … classify a substance as a metal, nonmetal,
Metals
Non-metals
Metalloids
Substance
Physical properties
Luster
Conductivity
Malleability
or metalloid based on its physical properties.
DO NOW: Four Square Do Now
How many elements are in the chemical formula below?
How many atoms of Silicon are in the formula below?
CH4OSi2N3
CH4OSi2N3
Do you think all elements are the same? Why or why not?
What do you think makes elements different?
GUIDED NOTES: Physical Properties Vocabulary
Malleable
Conductive
A _______________________ that
describes the ability of the
material to be
___________________________
or hammered into
___________________ sheets.
A ________________________________
that describes if
_____________________ and
___________________________
charges pass through the material
easily.
Luster
A
____________________________
that describes the way
_____________________ reflects
off an object.
 Shiny or dull
Predict – metal, non-metal, metalloid?
Predict – metal, non-metal, metalloid?
Predict – metal, non-metal, metalloid?
Brittle
Ductile
Magnetic
Brittle:
Ductile:
Magnetic:
Likely to _________________,
___________,
Or ___________________ when
subjected to
________________________.
A ______________________________
that describes if the material has the
ability to be pulled into _____________
wires without
_______________________.
A
____________________________
___ that describes if the material
is
___________________________.
Predict – metal, non-metal, metalloid?
Predict – metal, non-metal, metalloid?
Homework: Finish notes packet. Read and complete textbook pages 102-109.
Predict – metal, non-metal, metalloid?
STOP AND JOT: What are physical properties?
Metals, Non-Metals, Metalloids:
Metals
Metalloids
METALS, NON-METALS, METALLOIDS AND THE PERIODIC TABLE OF ELEMENTS
Shade in and label the Periodic Table by Metals, Non-Metals, and Metalloids.
Homework: Finish notes packet. Read and complete textbook pages 102-109.
Non-Metals
INDEPENDENT PRACTICE: Complete the worksheet below about Metals, Non-metals, and metalloids.
Metals , Nonmetals and Metalloids
Identify each element as a metal, nonmetal or metalloid.
Copper (Cu)
Oxygen (O)
Boron (B)
Potassium (K)
Silicon (Si)
Helium (He)
Aluminum (Al)
Hydrogen (H)
Calcium (Ca)
Antimony (Sb)
List four physical properties of metals, nonmetals and metalloids.
Metals
Nonmetals
Homework: Finish notes packet. Read and complete textbook pages 102-109.
Metalloids
INDEPENDENT PRACTICE – CLOZE-ing in on Science: Use the words in the box below to fill in the blanks based on what you have
learned about metals, non-metals, and metalloids. Words may be used more than once or not used at all. Some words have
already been filled in for you.
WORD BANK
Moderately
Thin
Heat
88
Metals
Appearance
Both
Non-metals
22
Malleable
Periodic Table
Right
Luster
Electricity
Left
Ductile
Opposite
Shiny
Most elements are ______________________________. The _____________ elements on the left side of the stairstep line on the ________________________________ of Elements are metals. Some physical properties of metals
are ____________________________ (shininess), good conductors of _____________________ and
_________________________________, and can be hammered into _______________ sheets. Non-metals are found
to the _________________ of the stair-step line on the Periodic Table of Elements. The characters of nonmetals are
__________________________________ to those of metals. Nonmetals have a dull ___________________ or
____________________________________. Nonmetals also break easily and are not
____________________________ or ______________________________. Metalloids that are on ______________
sides of the zig-zag line have both properties of metals and nonmetals. Metalloids can be _____________________
or dull and can conduct heat and electricity _________________________ well.
Homework: Finish notes packet. Read and complete textbook pages 102-109.
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