COVENANT UNIVERSITY College of Science and Technology Department of Chemistry COURSE CODE: CHM 212 COURSE TITLE: Basic Physical Chemistry UNITS: 2 SEMESTER: Alpha – 2013/2014 COURSE LECTURER: Prof. Okonjo K.O., Ehi-Eromosele C.O. & Edobor-Osoh A. TIME: 2 pm – 3 pm (Tuesdays) & 4pm – 5pm (Wednesdays) LOCATION: Hall 107 A. BRIEF OVERVIEW OF COURSE: Kinetic theory of gases. Molecular velocities and their distribution. Second law of thermodynamics. Entropy and free energy. Principles and applications of free energy concepts in determining spontaneity of reaction. Experimental methods for the determination of rates of reactions. Formation of rate equation for second, third and fourth order reactions. Experimental determination of order of reaction. Rate laws, mechanism and theories of elementary processes. B. COURSE OBJECTIVES/GOALS: At the end of this course, students are expected to: determine the factors that make a reaction spontaneous write the integrated forms of first, second, third and nth order reactions use the various integrated rate equation to determine rate constants understand the meaning of each processes being studied. determine the half-life of a reaction of any order, given the rate constant determine the rate of a reaction from the mechanism of a reaction C. METHODS OF LECTURE DELIVERY / TEACHING AIDS: 1|P a g e Lecture Delivery Instructional lecture note. Charts and diagrams. Tutorial questions and solution. Teaching Aids PowerPoint presentation D. COURSE OUTLINES Module 1: Kinetic theory of gases; thermodynamics (Ehi-Eromosele C.O.) Week 1 - Introductory lecture/ Revision of Thermodynamics in CHM 111 Week 2 - Second law of thermodynamics; entropy and free energy and the relationship between them. Week 3 - Application of free energy concepts in determining the spontaneity of a reactions. Week 4 - General considerations of the development of the kinetic theory Week 5 - Molecular velocities and their distribution. Module 2: Kinetics (Prof. Okonjo K.O. & Edobor-Osoh A.) Week 6 - Introductory lecture/ Revision of kinetics in CHM 111 Mid Term Test Week 7 - Formation of rate equations for second and third order reactions. Week 8 - Formation of rate equations for fourth and nth order reactions 2|P a g e Week 9 - Experimental determination of order of reactions Week 10 - Mechanisms of reactions. Rate laws from detailed mechanisms E. Week 11 - Theories of elementary processes. Week 12 - Revision and tutorials Week 13 - Evaluation TUTORIALS Tutorial questions will be set after each module. These will later be treated in class before the beginning of the next module. F. STRUCTURE OF THE PROGRAMME/METHOD OF GRADING 1. Continuous Assessment 30 marks (i) Class Assignments 10 marks (ii) Mid Term Test 20 marks 2. Examination G. GROUND RULES & REGULATIONS H. 70 marks Mandatory 75% class attendance. No eating in the classroom. Active participation in all activities. All class assignments/tutorials to be submitted on time. Punctuality to classes to be observed. TOPICS FOR TERM ASSIGNMENTS Solving questions based on each process being studied I. ASSIGNMENTS In physical chemistry, a quick way of determining the extent of students’ understanding is to give them assignments that are quantitative in nature. Once they understand how to use the equations derived in class to solve numerical problems, their understanding of the course is assured. Assignments requiring graphical solutions will also be given. J. RECOMMENDED READING: 3|P a g e Bahl A., Bahl B.S., Tuli G.D. (2006) Essentials of Physical Chemistry, S. Chand, India Atkins, P. and de Paula, J. (2006) Physical Chemistry, W.H. Freeman, UK 4|P a g e