American Government Mr. Nazer Room 125 Name:________________________________________________ Date:__________________ Hour:__________ Unit #1 Foundations of U.S. Government Chapter #1 Government and the People VOCABULARY WORD BANK state coercive constitutional monarchy government unitary government dictator evolutionary theory confederation government oligarchy force theory federal system democracy divine right theory autocracy direct democracy social contract theory absolute monarchy representative democracy SCORE __ 5 Read the definitions below. Using the vocabulary words found in the word bank above, write the word that the definition is describing in the blank provided. VOCABULARY WORD DEFINITION A system of government that divides government powers between a national government a state or provincial government A government in which a single person holds all power A loose union of independent states A theory that the first governments were established by the use of weapons A theory stating that a ruler holds power because he or she is a god or was chosen by the gods to rule A theory stating that a ruler and the ruled enter into a contract, and if the ruler fails to honor the rights of the people, they can overthrow the ruler The ability of government to force people to obey it A government in which a small group of people rule with absolute power A group of people living in a definite territory who have a government with the power to make and enforce laws without having to ask permission from a higher authority A government in which those who inherited their position used force to keep it A modern autocrat who controls the government and rules with absolute power Individual citizens vote on issues of government in a meeting of all citizens American Government Mr. Nazer Room 125 A government in which the monarch has mostly ceremonial power Citizens elect representatives who govern in their place A theory stating that the earliest government developed from the family A government in which the people rule The organization by which the state maintains order, provides public services and enforces decisions over the people living in its territory Government in which all government power is held by the national government Wisconsin Studies Room 120