L. A. Finance Los Angeles Chapter of AAII income. In that year 40 percent of workers were covered by pensions, a number that dropped to 21 percent by 2008. For most companies July 2012 defined contribution plans are the retirement their pensions, Social Security and their income from their portfolios. The retirement scene has been changing as corporations which used to offer defined benefit plans, are increasingly offering defined contribution plans in the form of 401(k)s and 403(b)s. The percentage of workers covered by company pensions dropped from 40 percent in 1980 to 21 percent by 2008. Portfolio income from fixed-income instruments has drastically declined since 1970. Average 3-month CD rates that were 8.2 percent in 1970, declined by 2011 to 0.2 percent. June yield for Barclays Aggregate Bond Index on an annualized basis was 2.1 percent. Other fixedincome returns are similarly unappealing. Eight Key Ingredients for Retirees’ Portfolios The first key ingredient for today’s retirees portfolio is a focus on total return, not just income. A portfolio that draws income from a number of sources is needed, such as from: dividend and interest income, tax-loss sales, from RMD (required minimum distribution) and from rebalancing. A second ingredient will be guaranteed income to provide for basic living expenses, derived from Social Security, your pension and an SPIA (single premium immediate annuity). Strategies for Pursuing Your Retirement Paycheck By William Parmenter, Ph.D., editor C hristine Benz talked on the topic of Strategies for Pursuing Your Retirement Paycheck at the June 16 meeting of the Los Angeles chapter of the AAII at the Skirball Center. Benz last talked to the Los Angeles Chapter in Sept. 2011. She is the director of personal finance and a senior columnist for Morningstar.com. The most recent of her two books is the 30 Minute Money Solution: A Stepby-Step Guide to Managing Your Finances (Wiley & Sons, 2010), is reviewed on page six of this issue. (The 36 slides in her presentation have been posted on the chapter website, under the heading Presenter’s Slides, found at www.aaiilosangeles.or g. Readers are referred there for a detailed Christine Benz outline of her talk, of which her speech was a verbal expansion and annotation. Changes in Retirement Planning Benz introduced her two-hour talk and answer session by discussing the changing landscape of retirement planning. In 1980 many retirees were able to live off a combination of their defined-benefit pensions and portfolio Table of Contents Retirement Planning……..Christine Benz…..….p.1 30-Minute Money Solutions…Christine Benz…p.6 Education Nuggets……..Don Gimpel…...……..p.7 Letters to the Editor……………………………..p.8 Orange Country Meeting Announcements…..…p.8 1 A third ingredient will be a sustainable withdrawal rate so you do not deplete your assets before you die. A four percent withdrawal is useful as a starting point, and may be tweaked based on time horizon and asset allocation. A fourth ingredient will be to have a stable pool of assets from which to draw living expenses for from one to two years. These would be CDs, money market accounts, and a high quality, short-term bond fund. Ingredient number five is a measure of inflation protection to prevent rising prices from eroding your purchasing power. You can get it with Social Security TIPS (Treasury InflationProtected Bonds), stocks, commodities, and floating-rate, bank-loan funds. Sixth is a growth component for longevity in case you live longer than expected and to provide a legacy for your grandchildren. You can get it with a diversified collection of stocks and with alternate bond types such as HY (high yield, aka junk) and foreign bonds. The seventh component is the ability to put your plan on cruise control, so that you do not have to devote so much time to investments, or, in case a not-so-savvy spouse has to take over. This can be obtained with individual funds or ETFs that deliver a lot of diversification. The last ingredient is your attention to tax efficiency, which is easy to do, and avoids the sizable bite that taxes can take. You do it by sequencing your withdrawal, and hold taxefficient investments (index funds, ETFs and municipal bonds) in your taxable accounts. Bucket Approach to Retirement Portfolio The approach of putting assets in three different buckets, with different levels of risk and different timelines, brings retirement portfolio planning to fruition. The bucket approach has a number of advantages: It allows you to build a portfolio that is well-diversified, and you do not have to focus on income at the expense of return. It enables you to have an appropriate asset allocation according to your income needs and time horizon. It lets you ride out the volatility of stock assets, knowing that your near-term needs are covered by safe investments. It includes components to deliver current income, income with inflation protection, and longevity protection. The first step in creating the buckets is to determine your monthly expenses, which should be 75 to 80 percent covered by your income from all sources, including pension, Social Security and annuities. The three bucket portfolio is aimed at filling the 20 to 25 percent gap between income and expenses Los Angeles County Meeting Schedule Westside Computer Group – Don Gimpel, (310) 276-9875 dgimpel@roadrunner.com. Veterans of Foreign Wars Memorial Bldg. Culver Blvd. and Overland Avenue, Culver City. The group meets at 10:30 a.m., on the first Saturday of every even month.. Topic: TBA. The UltraFS 11 group will meet at 9 a.m. on the same day. Pasadena Group – Meets at 7 p.m. on the third Tuesday of the month, except for August and December at Pasadena Main Library, in the David Wright Auditorium, at 285 E. Walnut St., Pasadena. (Contact, Ivan Wong at (626) 446-2486, IWong82762@aol.com. Mutual Fund/ETF Group —Next meeting TBA in the Craft Room at the Santa Monica Memorial Park, 1401 Olympic Blvd., Santa Monica, CA 90401. Contact Gunter Hagen (310) 457-7404. Ghagen1@yahoo.com. Meetings are free to the public. Stock Selection Group —Norm Langhout, (310) 391-6430, normlang1@verison.net. Meeting at 7 p.m. , fourth Wednesday of the month, using IBD, CANSLIM stock selection method , at Fairview Library, 2101 Ocean Park Blvd., Santa Monica. Los Angeles Chapter, Skirball Center, registration at 8:30 a.m., seminars from 9 a.m. to noon on Sat. July 21, James Goldberg on How to Make Money in the Current Economic Environment, and Paul Davis, on Medicare Basics: A, B, C, D...Choices Desert (Palm Springs area) Group Currently not meeting. . For more information contact Patricia Gamino at: fastnet@msn com. or at (760) 485-6161. Option Special Interest Group, meets online on first, third and when applicable, fifth Tuesday of the month at 7:30 p.m., except August and December. Get instructions on how to participate from Robert Morgen at RMWall-AAII@yahoo.com. Currently, it is a small group, providing extensive interaction. 2 The second step in creating your buckets is to determine your withdrawal rate. The traditional rule is four percent, with an annual inflation adjustment. (A four percent drawdown rate offset by a four-percent growth rate would allow you to preserve your assets for perpetuity.) If you don’t use a four percent fixed rate of withdrawal, use a variable rate of withdrawal, adjusting for circumstances. The main problems in today’s retirement environment are: low rates of real return in fixed income, volatile market subject to bubbles, lack of savings by potential retirees, and retirees are living substantially longer than before. Don’t be flummoxed by the imponderables, because you can always fall back on the infallible Chinese method—work until you drop dead. Let’s do a case study using the three buckets and an imaginary portfolio of $800,000. “What?” yelped the man sitting next to me. “I’m 65 and I only have $65,000 saved up. What am I going to do?” he demanded of me. “Are you still working?” I guardedly asked. “Yeah, he said warily, “and, my job seems safe.” “Use the infallible Chinese method,” I replied sententiously, motioning him to be quiet, as I wanted to hear the talk. “What is that?” he queried insistently. “I’ll tell you later,” I replied, shushing him. Anyway, back to the buckets. In year one at four percent withdrawal on $800,000 you take out $32,000. In year two, allowing for three percent inflation, you take out $32,900, and, so on. What if you do not need to take out that much? Then, leave the unused portion in the portfolio and let it grow. Contents of the Three Buckets Bucket One: has $64,000, or eight percent of the portfolio. It needs to cover two years of living expenses. This money is kept in cash or cash equivalents, such as money market funds and CDs. The goal is stability not return. You could put some of it in a short-term bond fund like PRWBX, or MINT. (PRWBX is the ticker symbol for T Rowe Price Short-Term Bond Fund. MINT is the ticker for PIMCO Enhanced Short Maturity Strategy fund. Henceforward only the ticker symbol will be given.) Bucket Two: has $256,000, or 40 percent of the portfolio total. It is an intermediate bucket to cover living expenses from years three through fifteen of retirement. It has a little risk, investing in intermediate term bonds and a small percentage of equities. Their ticker symbols are: PTTRX, MWTRX, VIPSX, TIP, VWINX and DODBX. Bucket Three has $480,000 or 60 percent of the total and consists of income for years ten and beyond in your retirement, as well as assets for your heirs. This is the long-term, higher risk/higher reward portion of the portfolio. Investment ticker symbols include: VTXMX, or VXUS, VDIGX, or VIG, VGTSX, DODGX, PRFDX and OAKIX. Part of the mix, in the buckets, should be income producing equities, such as CVX, FTE, NVS and RIO, along with some income producing funds and ETFs such as, VIG, VEIPX and DGS. Bucket maintenance, meaning moving living expenses to bucket one, and moving income distribution can be done annually or quarterly. Tax management in retirement is concerned with the sequence of withdrawals to minimize the tax hit. Take your RMD (required minimum distribution) out of your 401(k)s and IRA when you reach age 70 ½. If your expenses are not covered by your pension, and retirement payouts from IRAs and 401(k)s and your taxable accounts, save your Roth IRA for last. Additional Investment Recommendations In connection with working through another case history of retirement of a 65-yearold couple with a $1.5 million portfolio, Benz gave additional investment recommendations for mutual funds, as follows: 3 communication services, .78; energy, .89; Industrials, .89 and technology, .85. The Cyclicals as a whole had a P/FV of .94. In that group, basic materials were .81; consumer cyclicals were .92 and financial services were .84. In the defensive group, only the health sector was cheap with a P/FV of .90. Benz finished with her best ideas for equity investors. These were five-star stocks with low P/FV ratios, wide moats and low uncertainty ratings. The list: AMAT CVX, CSCO, NVS, VMC and WU. Questions and Answers She pointed out that though you may start out with a fixed 4 percent withdrawal rate, you may have to adjust it according to circumstances, with a goal of staying within a band. Medical problems and natural disasters are contingencies that would require adjustment. In the early days of retirement more money might be spent on travel, whereas in the last few years of life medical bills typically will soar. As regards annuities, Benz recommended an SPIA (single premium immediate annuity), because it gives a higher income stream. With a fixed annuity, it is hard to research what you are getting. Another problem with a fixed annuity is that the payout is keyed to the interest rate environment, so with interest rates being low they are not currently attractive. Avoid financial planners to whom you have to pay an annual percentage. Benz recommended the fee-only model, especially those whom you could pay on an hourly basis once per year. Two helpful websites that can help you find a financial planner are: www.napfa.org., the site for the National Assn. of Personal Financial Advisors, and www.FPAnet.org, the site of the Financial Planning Association. For further questions, Benz can be emailed at Christine.benz@morningstar.com. What To Do? Benz’s talk was very well received by her AAII audience, composed almost entirely of Bucket Two: intermediate-term bucket: PRWBX, HABDX, HARRX AND VWELX. Bucket Three: long-term bucket: VDIGX, HAINX, VTSMX, LSBDX AND HACMX. Knowing that ETFs are gaining ground on mutual funds as investments, Benz, gave the same recommendations, substituting ETFs, as follows: Bucket Two, intermediate-term bucket: BSV, BND, LQD, TIP, and VIG. Bucket Three, long-term bucket: VIG, VTI, VXUS, JNK, and DBC. Moving on, Benz put up a slide covering the last five years of the broad market, showing the trend in being undervalued and overvalued. Since 2007, about 80 percent of the time the market was undervalued. The worst was September/October, 2008, when the market was 45 percent undervalued. Since then, it was 6 percent overvalued in March, 2011, dropping to 22 percent undervalued in August, 2011, and on to its current status in June, 2012 as being 13 percent undervalued. Her next chart covered the last five years, showing the valuation of wide moat stocks. These are defensive stocks that tend to perform well on the downside, and which, according to the chart, are very rarely overvalued, and almost always undervalued. Their worst was in September/October, 2008, when they were 45 percent undervalued. Since then, wide moat stocks were 20 percent undervalued in October, 2011, improving to fully valued in February, 2012, then dropping to 10 percent undervalued in June, 2012. Ticker symbols of some wide-moat stocks include: CVX, CSCO, NVS, VMC, and WU. These stocks have wide moats, are undervalued, have a low uncertainty rating and are Morningstar five-star stocks. Tightening her focus to look at the P/FV (price/fair value) ratios she said the broad group of Economically Sensitive stocks had a P/FV of .96. In that group cheap sectors were 4 up-scale millionaires, who own their own homes, and manage a portfolio, running in some cases into millions of dollars. It is an audience in the top five per cent, in terms of wealth, social position and education. But what about the rest of American retirees? As the audience was leaving, and as I started to stand up, the 65-year old man next to me, who had only saved $65,000, grabbed my arm. “What is that infallible Chinese retirement method?” he asked insistently. “Work until you drop,” I replied. “I mean, what’s to do? Most Americans are like you. The average family has $3,000 of credit card debt. Many people owe more money on their house than it is worth. They do not have assets—they have debt. People subsisting on minimum wage can’t save money. “If you are lucky you have relatives you can fall back on. In China, children traditionally take care of their elderly parents. The society regards it as payback for raising them as children.” “Well, thanks, anyway,” the guy said, with a worried look on his face. No money. No kids. Greater longevity. A tough job market. A low interest-rate environment. It’s looks like a jungle out there, with predators on the prowl. But, fortunately this country’s social safety net has not yet been eliminated. Seniors Make Do At the main senior citizens center at 1150 E. Fourth St. in Long Beach, where I am a volunteer food services worker, we feed around 250 subsidized, large, lunch meals to seniors Monday through Friday. The meals cost HSA around $7.50 each to prepare and deliver, and are sold nominally at $2.25 each. But the policy is no one gets turned away for lack of money, so the actual amount collected runs about 75 cents per meal. Money is running short, and meals at some Long Beach centers have been eliminated. The seniors who eat the meals are working class people, who worked all their lives, and now depend on this one big meal of the day to get by. There is a lively trade around the tables in food scavenging and swapping, as seniors bring in plastic containers to take home food. Generally speaking I would guess their monthly income from Social Security and other sources to average around $800 per month. How do they stretch the money? They get subsidized public transportation on buses and trains. A senior, bus pass costs $35 a month. They get subsidized housing through HUD, with single apartments going for as little as $350 per month. For clothes and household items they get a senior discount at Salvation Army, Good Will and other thrift stores, where prices are a fraction of their retail store counterparts. The senior citizens center on Fourth Street is a multipurpose center and communitycreating pole for the elderly. It offers free medical scans, health care services, no and lowcost excursions (e.g. to the Skirball Center museum), a television lounge, a recreation center with pool tables and ping-pong, a variety of classes (including computers and drawing/painting), lapidary, clothes making, a weight room, exercise classes, bingo, and various levels of emotional support and referral services. Working class retirees in America, as exemplified by the main senior center in Long Beach, are getting by on less. They did not plan their retirement. What was the point? They did not have any savings to drop into three buckets. Their resources amounted to only a drop in the bucket. They are meeting the exigencies of daily living by bravely carrying on the best they can. What about another class of elderly—the ones with no savings, not eligible for Social Security, no family to fall back on and too infirm to work? They face a sad plight, so sad that people do not want to talk about it. A big question going into this contentious election season is will social services for retirees be further cut in response to 5 the government at various levels unsustainable debt accumulation? The prospect is for a difficult tug of war at the national level between guns and butter, between the military apologists and the AARP. One thing about the coming battle is certain, as America’s number one, and most powerful lobby, AARP will wage a furious fight in behalf of its constituency, the elderly—the most politically informed and active segment of the population. personal finance. Although this book was not team written, Benz acknowledges in-house contributions from an editorial team that included the directors of mutual fund and equity research, investment analysts, copyeditors and worksheet designers. The multiple contributions give the book a highly professional and authoritative look. The book is an engaging and easy read, as the 36 chapters generally run about five or six pages, start with an anecdote to hook you in, are tightly focused on a single topic, and scan easily due to the use of various typographical devices. The reader can read the book progressively from chapter one through thirtysix, or skip to the topic of their choice, say saving for a child’s education using a 529 plan, or estate planning. The book builds from introductory topics, such as calculating your net worth, and budgeting, to more sophisticated subjects like retirement investing and rebalancing your portfolio. 30-Minute Money Solutions A Book Review By William Parmenter Ph.D., editor C hristine Benz, 30-Minute Money Solutions, A Step-by-Step Guide to Managing Your Finances, (New Jersey: Wiley, 2010), 295 pp., $24.95 hardback. (Available at Amazon for $19.95 hardback, used; for $9.35 paperback, new; and $9.32 Kindle edition) The Competitive Edge Bookstore shelves are spilling over with introductory personal financial management books. For them to sell, they need a competitive edge to stand out. What specifically does this book have to offer? I can mention three things: One, when talking about creating a portfolio, the book moves past generalities, and gives lists of mutual funds with their sticker symbols. For example on page 102, when talking about creating a long-term, hands-off portfolio, mutual funds are divided into three categories, and at least nine mutual funds are named as candidates for each category. It looks like this: U.S. Stock Funds: DODGX, FAIRX, FCNTX, OAKMX, and SEQUX; Foreign Stock Funds: JETAX, ARTIX, DODWX, HIINX, and OAKGX; Bond Funds: FLTMX, FHIGX, HABDX, RPSIX, and VWITX. (Use Yahoo Finance or any other website to look up the ticker symbols.) This is Benz’s second book in Morningstar’s series of books on personal finance. Her first was Morningstar Guide to Mutual Funds: 5-Star Strategies for Success (2005), a national bestseller. Other books in the series deal with selecting mutual funds, stocks, dividend stocks, and financial workbooks. Benz is Morningstar’s director of 6 Education Nuggets A main reason beginners hire financial planners at $500 a pop is because they are clueless on picking the funds for their portfolio. Since Morningstar is a recognized expert in impartial fund evaluation, pre-selecting for the tyro reader is in itself way more worth the price of the book. Two, Benz is actually a skilled journalist who both knows her specific subject and the general context of her field, through having gone to many conferences and interviewing many experts in various areas of the financial field. She pulls in that expertise from various experts she has interviewed to enrich the text. For example on p. 225, she quotes, “I will say that not one of my client’s retirements looked the way they thought it was going to look. They lived longer than they thought, they lived shorter than they thought, they were healthier than they thought, they were less healthy than they thought they would be.” So she quotes financial planner Ross Levin from a 2009 interview, pointing out that his statement neatly sums up the challenges of planning for retirement. Interesting point, and one she uses to entice the reader to read the section devoted to retirement investing. Three, the book gets away from platitudes and is actually helpful to the reader on the reader’s terms. By William Parmenter Ph.D., editor D r. Don Gimpel talked about the two handouts he distributed at the June 16, monthly meeting of the Los Angeles Chapter of the AAII at the Skirball Center. Dr. Don Gimpel One handout, from Morningstar, was a chart of the fair evaluation of the market as a whole. Currently the market is undervalued by about six percent. Readers are encouraged to go to Morningstar’s website at www.morningstar.com. and look at the charts on ten sectors to see if they are over- or undervalued. The second handout, from www.exoadvisory.com/gurus/ gave grades to forty investment gurus. Their average accuracy was 46.87 percent in making predictions. A coin flip would yield .50 accuracy. You’re better off flipping a coin and saving hundreds of dollars on newsletters. The top guru, Jack Schannep, of the publication Sweepstakes had an accuracy rate of 66 percent. Not bad in an investment world that is so risky that the professionals in the field prefer to make their money on salaries, fees, bonuses and other forms of OPM (other people’s money). Helpful Web Site If the reader goes to the website www.morningstar.com/goto30MinuteSolutions they will find reference guides, downloadable multi-page worksheets, financial calculators, upto-date investment ideas, and other planning tools. The book’s target audience is the person interested in taking charge of their financial life and looking for a book to empower them, provide expertise and motivate them. This is that book. And, the book does not stand alone—it is backed up by Morningstar’s impressive research operation. 7 Letters to and from the Editor was developed. The first two nodes of what would become the ARPANET were interconnected between Leonard Kleinrock’s Network Measurement Center at UCLA and Menlo Park on Oct. 29, 1969. Later it morphed into the internet. The headquarters for the international governance body of the internet, ICANN is in Marina Del Rey. L.A. is center of Hollywood-land, that is, the movie industry, and a major mover in the popular music industry. These two industries create the images and the icons that drive popular culture around the globe. L.A. is where popular authors have defined the future: Aldous Huxley with Brave New World (1932), and, Island (1962); and Ray Bradbury with the Martian Chronicles (1950) and Fahrenheit 451 (1953). The future will be the images in our imagination as much as it will be in our physical surroundings. L.A. is at the center of Higher Consciousness, with the Aquarian Age’s fascination with mind expansion, through diet, asanas, pranayama, and meditation, taught by various Hindu and Buddhist popularizers, and practiced in yoga studios and temples. L.A. is developing a place of primacy in contemporary arts, with oil billionaire J.Paul Getty’s endowment of two world-class museums, and real estate billionaire Eli Broad’s patronage and expansion of LACMA. Broad’s stated goal is to make Los Angeles number one in contemporary art. L.A., so say the realtors, has an ideal location—one of the few places in the world with a Mediterranean climate, where you can snow ski, golf and go surfboarding in the same day. To Live and Die in L.A. to quote a popular movie title, means to live at a particular time in a place that is on the cutting edge of science, culture and the expansion of consciousness. People in the future will look back on the Los Angeles of today and marvel, as we do today at Greece during its ‘golden age’ of Pericles around 450 B.C. or at Florence during Edited by William Parmenter Ph.D. L.A. Finance is looking for letters to the editor. Don’t you have any burning financial issues that need public airing? Send your missives to the editor at wparmenter@yahoo.com, and you will find yourself in print. Readers will note that Pro Forma has a new name, L.A. Finance, and a sharper look. About time…as editor I sided with the collective disgust of the former name. Pro forma means to do something as a formality, usually in a perfunctory manner. What kind of name is that for a financial publication? L.A. Finance, in a more attractive type face, designates the location of the publication and defines its contents. Why is the location, Los Angeles--lo mas santisima ciudad de los angeles— important? Is it really the most saintly city of the angels, a gateway to the future and to the riches of heaven and earth? L.A. is the microcosm of the macrocosm, the new Ellis Island, with over 100 ethnicities. You can visit communities of Tibet, Bolivia and Kenya and never leave L.A. L.A. is where the universe expanded exponentially. Edwin Powell Hubble used the 100-inch telescope on Mt. Wilson in the early 1900s to challenge the reigning belief that the Milky Way constituted the whole universe. Based on his discoveries of other galaxies, astronomers vastly expanded their knowledge of the known universe, and the emergent field of astrophysics took a leap forward. L.A. was where America launched its Space Age. Jet Propulsion Laboratory was where its head William H. Pickering spearheaded the leadership team, composed of Wernher von Braun, James Van Allen and himself, that launched America’s first satellite, Explorer I, on Feb. 1, 1958. L.A. was ground zero for the launch of the Wired World, as the place where the internet 8 the Renaissance in the late 1400s under Lorenzo Medici, who commissioned works by Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci and Botticelli. L.A., ok, what about the word Finance in the masthead? AAII is an organization of education and guidance through collegial interchange in personal investing. Finance, as in investing in the financial markets, is descriptive of the members’ activities. L.A. as a major financial center? No way—stick with New York, London and Tokyo—let’s avoid inflationary rhetoric. L.A. did emerge, during the heyday in the 1970s and 1980s of Michael Milken, as a center of highyield bond financing; he led a surge in the productivity of the use of capital. With so many billionaires California, not just L.A., is an important source of financing and capital. The old art on the masthead looked to me like an Apple 2e desktop computer, trendy back in the mid-1980s, with a memory of about 250 MB and a floppy disk drive. The new art shows a chart, increasingly used to track ETFs; a calculation pad, and a book, denoting investor education, connecting with AAII’s mission. In addition, the publication has an increased use of drop heads, break heads, color, photos, and the presentation is more geared to that of a commercial magazine rather than that of an internal house organ. As editor I plan to be more active in soliciting submitted articles and letters to the editor, to broaden the scope and the interactivity of the publication. The sharper look of L.A. Finance is only a work in progress. Many changes were made in the five years since I have been the editor, and, no doubt, many changes are pending for the future. As my skills in computerized typography improve, I am passing them on to the reader in the form of an improved publication. If you want to let me know what you think, I welcome your comments. Send me an email at wparmenter@yahoo.com. Orange County AAII Announcements The AAII Orange County Chapter will present: August 20--Time-tested Mutual Fund Managers and Investment Strategies-Benjamin Shepherd, Editor of Louis Rukeyser’s Mutual Funds and Louis Rukeyser’s Wall Street www.investingdaily.com September 17--(Special Time 1:00 p.m.) Economic Indicators, the Market and ETFs--Matthew McCall, President, Penn Financial Group LLC www.pennfinancialgroup.com October --No Meeting November TBD--Federal and State Income Tax Law Update--Herb Farrington, Tax and Financial Services Location: Balearic Community Center 1975 Balearic Dr. Costa Mesa, CA 92626 714-754-5158 Payment: At the door, everyone, $5/person For more information about the Orange County chapter of AAII and their meetings, go to: http//www.robertsgeneral.com_aaii. Note to L.A. Finance Contributors P lease have your copy typed in Word in 12-point, using Times New Roman typeface. Articles from Special Interest and Neighborhood Groups are requested. Letters to the editor are welcome and will be run in a separate section. Articles from the Orange County and other area local chapters are solicited. Readers who want to email an article about investing or the financial Check out the AAII Los Angeles chapter website at: www.aaiilosanges.org. 9 system will have a chance to appear in print. Book reviews are welcome. Call if you want to check on your ideas in advance. Email articles and letters to the editor at wparmenter@yahoo.com, or call the editor at (562)-437-2412. L. A. Finance is offered free of charge exclusively via email and is also available for downloading from the Los Angeles Chapter web site at: www.aaiilosangeles.org. The American Association of Individual Investors Mission: AAII is an independent nonprofit corporation formed in 1978 for the purpose of assisting individuals in becoming effective managers of their own assets through programs of education, information and research. Neither L. A. Finance nor the Los Angeles Chapter of AAII accepts any responsibility for investor’s investment decisions. The investor takes the total and complete legal and ethical responsibility upon himself. Caveat emptor. 10