13088 version 3 15-Feb-16 1 of 6 MANAGE SOCIAL SERVICES Manage risks in a social service provider setting level: 6 credit: 9 planned review date: June 2006 sub-field: Social Services purpose: This unit standard has been developed primarily for social service workers, but it is also available to those in the community who have similar responsibilities. It is intended for those who have or seek responsibility for risk management at an organisational level in the social services. It is also intended for those in the social services who make or contribute to risk management decisions and/or commission or brief risk management experts and evaluate their recommendations or findings. People credited with this unit standard are able to identify and assess risks within the context of the social service provider, and establish and monitor risk management policies and procedures for the social service provider. entry information: Open. accreditation option: Evaluation of documentation and visit by NZQA, industry and teaching professional in the same field from another provider. moderation option: A centrally established and directed national moderation system has been set up by Community Support Services ITO Limited (Careerforce). New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 13088 version 3 15-Feb-16 2 of 6 MANAGE SOCIAL SERVICES Manage risks in a social service provider setting special notes: 1 People awarded credit in this unit standard are able to implement Te Tiriti o Waitangi in the social services according to the authority and resources available to them, and are able to demonstrate application of this competence to the context of assessment for this unit standard (for further clarification, please refer to Unit 7928, Implement Te Tiriti o Waitangi in the social services). 2 Glossary "Risk is the possibility that positive expectations of a goal-oriented system will not be realised." Reference - Crockford, N. 1991. Risk Management. London: Witherby: p. 3. Risk analysis is a systematic use of available information to identify the risks to which the organisation is exposed, estimate loss probabilities and severities, and evaluate impact on the organisation. Risk Management is the "identification, measurement, control and financing of risks which threaten the existence, the assets, the earnings or the personnel of an organisation, or the services it provides". Risk management includes policies, procedures, and standards of protection to accept, avoid, reduce, or transfer identified risks. Reference - Crockford, op cit. p 5. Safety mechanisms include but are not limited to: protocols and procedures for: risk management, occupational safety and health, confidentiality, management of staff interactions and relationships with social service clients, and management of social service client interactions and relationships with the staff and with each other. 3 This unit standard may be assessed on the basis of evidence of demonstrated performance in the workplace or in simulated work situations designed to draw upon similar performance to that required in workplace settings. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 13088 version 3 15-Feb-16 3 of 6 MANAGE SOCIAL SERVICES Manage risks in a social service provider setting 4 People awarded credit in this unit standard show that their actions are guided and supported by valid theory for social service practice. Evidence is required of social service theory that is derived from authoritative sources, which may include but are not limited to: body of knowledge related to social service work; cultural theory; practice research. Elements and Performance Criteria element 1 Identify and assess risks within the context of the social service provider. Range: context must include but is not limited to - the social service provider's kaupapa, current and prospective operations and plans, the financial and physical environment in which it operates. performance criteria 1.1 Analysis identifies potential risks, including possible sources of risk and areas of impact. Range: 1.2 sources of risk may include but are not limited to - commercial and legal relations, competition, environmental events and natural dangers, human behaviour, loss of funding support, loss of partners, personnel changes, political circumstances, computer and other technology; areas of impact may include but are not limited to - asset and resource base, costs, people, community, environment, contractual risks, property damage, security, health, legal and professional liability, loss of goodwill and reputation, loss of stakeholder support. Evidence is required for one source of risk and its areas of impact. Risk levels are assessed as acceptable or unacceptable and balanced against beneficial opportunities afforded by taking the risk within the context of the provider. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 13088 version 3 15-Feb-16 4 of 6 MANAGE SOCIAL SERVICES Manage risks in a social service provider setting element 2 Establish and monitor risk management policies and procedures for the social service provider. performance criteria 2.1 Risk management policy formation is consistent with the provider's kaupapa, goals, objectives, and the strategies in place to achieve them. 2.2 Risk management policy formation focuses on establishing policies, procedures, and standards of protection for acceptance, avoidance, reduction, and transfer of identified risks. 2.3 Risk management strategies and systems are designed to reduce opportunities for financial loss through persons or events and minimise any adverse impact. Range: opportunities for financial loss through persons may include but are not limited to - theft, fraud, improper application of funds, cash arrangements, computer fraud, credit risks, contractual risks; opportunities for financial loss through events may include but are not limited to – product failure, market failure, exposure to bad debts, adverse economic events; risk management strategies and systems may include but are not limited to - financial controls, internal and external audits, security systems, fraud control planning, credit control, investment planning. Evidence is required of two different opportunities for financial loss, one through persons and one through events, with recommended risk management strategies. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 13088 version 3 15-Feb-16 5 of 6 MANAGE SOCIAL SERVICES Manage risks in a social service provider setting 2.4 Risk management strategies and systems are designed to reduce opportunities for physical loss through persons or events and minimise any adverse impact. Range: 2.5 opportunities for physical loss through persons may include but are not limited to - burglary, theft of property or information, malicious damage, sabotage, arson; opportunities for physical loss through events may include but are not limited to - fire, flood, earthquake, accidental explosion, contamination, vermin, pollution, equipment breakdown; risk management strategies and systems may include but are not limited to - contingency planning, security systems, inspection and process controls, quality assurance, preventative maintenance, engineering and structural barriers, physical protection systems, disaster recovery plans, incident reporting systems. Evidence is required of two different opportunities for physical loss, one through persons and one through events, with recommended risk management strategies. Strategies to transfer the financial responsibility or burden of financial or physical loss to another party through insurance, contract, or other means are justified by the balance of benefits to costs. Range: risk transfer may include but is not limited to - contractual indemnity against loss or damage, insurance against specified risks, self insurance plans. Evidence is required with justification for selection of one risk transfer strategy to manage one selected opportunity for financial loss, and one risk transfer strategy to manage one selected opportunity for physical loss. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 13088 version 3 15-Feb-16 6 of 6 MANAGE SOCIAL SERVICES Manage risks in a social service provider setting 2.6 Risk management strategies and systems are designed to reduce opportunities for losses resulting from other risks and minimise any adverse impact. Range: other risks may include but are not limited to - occupational health and safety risks, unethical staff behaviour with social service clients, sexual harassment, violence to staff, risks to clients of the social service organisation and people affected by social service clients; risk management strategies and systems may include but are not limited to - social service client and staff grievance procedures, education and training for staff, professional supervision, staff membership of professional bodies, professional insurance, occupational health and safety strategies, security systems, incident reporting systems, organisational protocols and safety mechanisms. Evidence is required of one opportunity for other losses, with recommended risk management strategies. 2.7 Risk management plans developed in consultation with persons involved and with external specialists provide optimal protection against risks to the social service provider, staff, and social service clients. 2.8 Monitoring of risk management plans and systems is allocated to those best able to handle specific risks in order to ensure effectiveness. Comments to: Careerforce PO Box 2637 Wellington 6140 Please Note: Providers must be accredited by the Qualifications Authority before they can offer programmes of education and training assessed against unit standards. Accredited providers assessing against unit standards must engage with the moderation system that applies to those unit standards. [Please refer to relevant Plan ref: 0222] New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016