Cell Biology Jeopardy Microscope 100- If the eyepiece has a magnification of 10X and the objective lens has a magnification of 40X what is the total magnification? 400X 200- If I move a slide to the left what direction will it move when you look into the eyepiece? To the right 300- What is the function of the diaghragm? Controls amount of light 400- This is the part of the microscope where the specimen is placed to be observed. Stage 500- On high power which knob should I use to focus with? Fine adjustment knob Cell Organelles A 100- The part of the cell that allows substances in and out and gives shape to the cell. Cell Membrane 200- This is know as the control center of the cell where the genetic information is stored Nucleus 300- This is the part of the cell where energy is produced to carry out the cell functions Mitochondria 400- This green organelle is found only in plant cells and is used to manufacture glucose. Chloroplasts 500- This organelle is found in both plant and animal cells but is much larger in plant cells due to the amount of water plants need. Vacuole Cell Organelles B 100- This is the gel-like fluid that fills the cell and all the organelles float in Cytoplasm 200- These are small internal structures found inside of a cell, each having its own specific job. Organelles 300- This is the place in the cell where ribosomes are made. Nucleolus 400- This organelle has the important job of packaging proteins made by the ribosome to keep them protected once they leave the cell. Golgi body 500- These small round organelles are found attached to the endoplasmic reticulum and are responsible for making proteins. Ribosomes Grab Bag 100- What is one difference between a plant and animal cell Cell wall, central vacuole and chloroplasts 200- When DNA is not dividing it is found in this form in the nucleus chromatin 300- This is the scientist that first observed cells using a compound microscope Robert Hooke 400- This is the scientist that first saw living cells in pond water and called them “animalcules” Anton Von Leeuwenhoek 500- This is the polysaccharide found in cell walls that gives them their rigidity. Cellulose