COMMUNITY HEALTH NETWORK SAN FRANCISCO GENERAL HOSPITAL MEDICAL CENTER NAME DOB MRN PCP PHYSICIAN ORDERS Patient ID / Addressograph ARDS Net Ventilator Orders VCV Mode: PCV Auto-Flow / PRVC APRV Tidal Volume: 1.) Adjust to 6 mL/kg PBW. If pt is initially at VT > 10 mL/kg, may titrate down in 1-2 mL/kg steps Q 1-2hrs if necessary to prevent acute acidosis. 2.) When EIP > 30 cm H2O, then VT to as low as 4 mL/kg to EIP to < 30 cm H2O. 3.) When pH < 7.15, VT in 1 mL/kg steps to 8 mL/kg regardless of EIP until pH = 7.20. 4.) When severe asynchrony occurs and sedation cannot be increased, VT in 1 mL/kg steps to upper limit of 8 mL/kg. 5.) If EIP < 25 and VT < 6 mL/kg, VT back up to 6 mL/kg. 6.) When using PCV adjust PIP for VT = 6 mL/kg Plateau Pressure (EIP): 1.) 25-30 cm H2O. 2.) EIP > 30 cm H2O allowed if PEEP > 20 cm H2O or pH < 7.20 Respiratory Rate: 1.) Set Rate 6-35. 2.) Adjust RR to maintain Minute Ventilation as VT is titrated. 3.) RR when pH < 7.30, 4.) RR when pH > 7.45 I:E Ratio: Set btwn 1:4 to 1:1. Inspiratory Time < 0.85 sec when RR > 30. Peak Flow Rate Target 60-75 L/min for comfort Arterial pH: 1.) Target: 7.30-7.45, 2.) Consider Buffer Rx when pH < 7.25 AND PaCO2 < 25, 3) Modify VT/EIP goals and Consider Buffer Rx when pH < 7.15 PEEP/FiO2 Titration: 1.) Maintain PaO2 of 55-80 mm Hg (SpO2 88-95%). Select one of the PEEP FiO2 Tables below ARDS Net ARMA Trial PEEP/FiO2 Table FiO2 PEEP 0.30 5 0.40 5-8 0.50 8-10 .60 10 .70 10-14 .80 14 .90 14-18 1.0 18-26 ARDS Net ALVEOLI Trial PEEP/FiO2 Table FiO2 PEEP 0.30 5-8 0.40 8-10 0.50 10-16 .60-.70 16 .70-.80 18 .90 18-20 1.0 20-26 Free Form PEEP: Maintain PEEP at ________cm H2O and Titrate FiO2 for Protocol PaO2/SpO2 range PEEP/ FiO2 according to Recruitment Maneuver: see RM titration orders on ___/___/_____ Alternative Arterial Blood Gas Ranges: For patients concurrently managed on the TBI protocol, or patients with or at risk for myocardial or GI ischemia, Please specifiy alternative ranges by which to adjust PEEP, FiO2 and RR: PaO2 range: PaCO2 Range pH Range Mandatory Arterial Blood Gases: 1.) Protocol initiation at VT = 6 mL/Kg. 2.) Every day, first 7 days of protocol. 3.) Severe acidosis (pH < 7.15) after VT to 7 and 8 mL/Kg. 3.) PEEP ↑ > 10 cm H2O. 4.) Check SpO2 or PaO2 at least Q4o and < 30 min after adjustments in PEEP/FiO2. Vd/Vt on protocol initiation, with PEEP titration and other ventilator adjustments at RCP or MD discretion (when NICO monitor is available). Weaning: Use Spontaneous Breathing Protocol once weaning readiness criteria are met. A separate SBT order sheet must be used. Date: Time CHN# Date: Time Unit Clerk Signature: Date: Time RN Signature: Date: Time Signature: Revised 6/1/2012 Signature: Pager#: