Biodiversity Test

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Biodiversity Test
Feb 2013
Worley/Smith/Province
Name: ________________________
Period: _____
#8
Part I. Name that Kingdom! 1-9. Not all choices will necessarily be used & some will
be used more than once.
Archaebacteria
Animalia
Eubacteria
Plantae
Protista
Fungi
1. An organism has eukaryotic cells, is heterotrophic, and has cell walls containing chitin.
What kingdom is it in?
Kingdom Fungi
2. An organism has prokaryotic cells with peptidoglycan in the cell walls. What kingdom
is it in?
Kingdom Eubacteria
3. An organism has eukaryotic cells, cell walls with cellulose, is an autotrophs &
multicellular
Kingdom Plantae (or Protista)
4. An organism has eukaryotic cells, NO cell walls, is a heterotrophs, multicellular, and
has an EXOSKELETONS with chitin
Kingdom Animalia
5. This kingdom has ONLY Eukaryotic members, but some unicellular, colonial and
multicellular members, some autotrophic members, and some hetertrophic members
Kingdom Protista
6.
Kingdom Protista
7. Earthworm
Archaebacteria
Animalia
Kingdom Animalia
Eubacteria
Plantae
Protista
Fungi
8. E. coli
Kingdom Eubacteria
9.
Kingdom Plantae
Part I. Dichotomous Key
10. Use the following dichotomous key to identify the below leaf.
1a) Compound leaf………………………..go to step 2
1b) Simple leaf……………………………..go to step 4
2a) Palmate arrangement of leaflets (attached at a central point)…….Aesculus (buckeye)
2b) Pinnate arrangement of leaflets (attached at several points)……..go to step 3
3a) Leaflets taper to pointed tips………………………………………Carya (pecan)
3b) Oval leaflets with rounded tips……………………………………Robinia (locust)
4a) Veins branch out from one central point………………………………go to step 5
4b) Veins branch off main vein in the middle……………………………..go to step 6
5a) Leaf is heart-shaped…………………………………………………....Cercis (redbud)
5b) Leaf is star shaped………………………………………Liquidambar (sweet gum)
6a) Leaf has jagged edge………………………………………………………Betula
(birch)
6b) Leaf has smooth edge……………………………………………Magnolia (magnolia)
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
Redbud
Locust
Buckeye
Birch
Magnolia
Part III. Kingdoms
11. How would you classify this type of bacteria?
a. sporellia
b. coccus
c. baccilli
d. borrelia
12. Which of the following kingdom is made-up of extremophiles?
a. Archaebacteria
b. Eubacteria
c. Protista
d. Fungi
e. Plantae
13.
14. Is the above organism a prokaryote or a eukaryote?
a. prokaryote
b. Eukaryote
13. Name the structure
a. cilia
b. flagella
c. pseudopod
d. contractile vacuole
15. Malaria is caused by
a. bacteria
b. A protist
c. A fungus
16. Athletes foot is caused by
a. bacteria
b. A protist
c. A fungus
17. Vascular tissue helps plants transport ______________ and ______________ and to
grow ________________.
a. water; nutrients; off the ground
b. sugar; sunlight; smaller
c. sunlight; nutrients; more flowers
18-20. As the following plants a. nonvascular or
b. vascular?
18. moss A________
19. ferns B_________
20. orchids B________
21. Phloem transports
a. water
b. sugar
c. sunlight
22. Flowering plants are called
a. Pteridophytes
b. gymnosperms
23. Vertebrates have a
a. organized structure
b. brain
d. nutrients
c. angiosperms
c. backbone
Name that animal phylum. Not all answers will be used.
Porifera
Arthopods
Cnidaria
Chordata
Platyhelminthes
24. Porifera sponges
26. Chrodata turtles
25. Cnidaria jellyfish
27. Arthropoda wasps
28. Are viruses living?
a. yes
b. No
Part IV. Plant Reproduction
29-38. Label the following correctly:
Anther
Petal
Filament
Stamen
Ovule
Carpal (Pistil)
29.
34.
30.
35.
31.
36.
32.
37.
33.
38.
Ovary
Stigma
Sepal
Style
39-49. Match the following to the correct function.
Anther
Stamen
Petal
Ovule
Filament
Carpal (Pistil)
Ovary
Stigma
Sepal
Pollen
Style
39 Carpal (Pistil) The female reproduction structure (includes multiple structures)
40 Stamen The male reproductive structure (includes multiple structures)
41 Petal Attracts pollinators with color and scent
42 Ovary Produces the female reproductive cells, and is the place where seeds develop.
43 Sepal Is at the base of the flower and supports and protects the petals and the
reproductive structures.
44 _Style The narrow structure in between the stigma and the ovary. This is where the
pollen tube will grow down to the ovule.
45 Anther Produces pollen
46_Stigma_”Catches” pollen
47. Filament ”Holds” the anther up high so it is easier for pollinators to become covered
in pollen when they visit the flower.
48 Ovule The female reproductive cells.
49 PollenThe male reproductive cells
50. All stigmas are the same shape in flowers, true or false.
a. true
b. false
51-60. Short answer. 2-3 points each.
51-52. How do viruses reproduce?
53-54. How to plants attract pollinators (with their flowers?)
55-56. Why do some flowers have spots or stripes on them?
57-58. What is pseudocopulation?
59-60. Name at least 3 types of pollinators.
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