UOW Laboratory Safety 2000 UNIVERSITY OF WESTMINSTER School of Biosciences Control of Substances Hazardous to Health (COSHH) ***** APPENDIX 4 - CHEMICAL SAFETY ***** Sheet........1... of...1......... Title of Experiment 1. Room/Laboratory 3BCM519 Analytical Methods SDS-PAGE ELECTROPHORESIS 7th Floor Teaching Laboratory Site NCS Brief description of work Students determine the molecular mass of an unknown protein by Sodium Dodecyl Sulphate Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). Note that a COSHH assessment for class activity may not be of a sufficiently high level to cover technician preparation; double assessment usually required. Note also that it is RISK that is to be assessed, not HAZARD. 2. LIST OF SUBSTANCES USED OR CREATED (continue on a separate sheet if necessary) Manufacturers Safety Data Computer Data Base Product Label Other (Specify) NAME OF SUBSTANCE (CODE) PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION MAX. QUANTITY EXPOSED TO DATA AVAILABLE (YES/NO) Coomassie Blue R-250 Bluecoloured liquid in Methanol/wa ter/acetic acid ml Y Methanol Colourless liquid ml Y Acetic Acid Colourless liquid ml Y 2-Mercaptoethanol Colourless liquid < ml Y 0.192 M Tris-HCl, 25 mM Glycine Buffer, pH 8.3 Colourless liquid ~ 500 ml Y 0.1% Sodium Dodecyl Sulphate (0.1 %SDS) White powder or colourless liquid < ml Y Polyacrylamide Gel Solid gel encased between plastic plates <g Y KNOWN HAZARDS (See Note; use numbers) 4 (Toxic) 5 (Harmful) 6 (Corrosive) 7 (Irritant) 13 (Ingestion) 14 (Skin Absorption) 15 (Skin and Eyes) 3 (Flammable) 4 (Toxic) 7 (Irritant) 12 (Inhalation) 13 (Ingestion) 15 (Skin and Eyes) 3 (Flammable) 5 (Harmful) 6 (Corrosive) 15 (Skin and Eyes) 3 (Flammable) 4 (Toxic) 5 (Harmful) 7 (Irritant) 15 (Skin and Eyes) 4 (Toxic) 7 (Irritant) 10 (Teratogen) 13 (Ingestion) 14 (Skin Absorption) 15 (Skin or Eyes) 5 (Harmful) 7 (Irritant) 15 (Skin or Eyes) Handle with care as gel may contain acrylamide monomer (see below) UOW Laboratory Safety 2000 Molecular weight markers (pre-stained) Laemmli sample buffer Sample buffer (containing 0.1% Bromophenol Blue and Glycerol) Bluecoloured liquid Blue coloured liquid < ml N Exercise due care < ml Y 4 (Toxic) 5 (Harmful) 7 (Irritant) 14 (Skin absorption) 15 (Skin or Eyes) NOTE: 1) EXPLOSIVE 2) OXIDIZING 3) FLAMMABLE 4) TOXIC 5) HARMFUL 6) CORROSIVE 7) IRRITANT 8) CARCINOGEN 9) MUTAGEN 10) TERATOGEN 11) DUST 12) INHALATION 13) INGESTION 14) SKIN ABSORPTION 15) SKIN OR EYE 16) INJECTION 17) MAXIMUM EXPOSURE LIMIT 18) OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE STANDARD 19) RADIATION 20) OTHER (specify) 3. PERSONNEL INVOLVED WITH SUBSTANCES (continue on a separate sheet if necessary) NAME/CLASS INITS 3BCM519 Class Curley 4. Ref Note 17, 18: see EH40 (current edition). P STATUS INVOLVEMENT - DATE OF USE or DAILY/WEEKLY/MONTHLY/OCCASIONALLY Students Once per year Senior Lecturer Occasionally OTHER GROUPS/PERSONS WHO MAY HAVE ACCESS TO THE SUBSTANCES (e.g. students, cleaners, maintenance staff, contractors, visitors, storekeepers, etc.): Technicians. State control measures (to prevent inappropriate persons/groups having access to the substances): Reagents are only made available to students on day of laboratory session. Once the practical session is completed reagents should be either disposed of or stored away by the technical staff. 5. EMERGENCY PROCEDURES (as per Hazard Data Sheet). if any of the substances or procedures identified above is likely to pose a special hazard in an emergency, then identify bel ow action to be taken. CODE SPILLAGE/UNCONTROLLED RELEASE None FIRE None UOW Laboratory Safety 2000 If personnel are affected (fumes, contamination, etc.) treatment to be adopted: SPECIFY PER SUBSTANCE (CODE AS PER HAZARD DATA SHEET) Tris/Glycine Buffer, pH 8.3 Wash skin/eye wash Methanol Wash skin/eye wash* Acetic Acid Wash skin/eye wash* 2-Mercaptoethanol Wash skin/eye wash* 0.1% SDS Wash skin/eye wash* Laemmli sample buffer Wash skin/eye wash Coomassie Blue stain (contains Methanol) Wash skin/eye wash* * In case of contact with eyes, flush with copious amounts of water for at least 15 min. Ensure adequate flushing by separating eyelids with fingers. CONSULT A PHYSICIAN AS SOON AS POSSIBLE. If swallowed, wash the mouth (if person is conscious) with copious amounts of water. Do NOT induce vomiting. CALL A PHYSICIAN. In the case of Methanol ingestion, a PHYSICIAN should be called IMMEDIATLEY. (NB. Antidotes and special treatment may be obtained through.... N/A...............................................................................................................................) UOW Laboratory Safety 2000 6. CONTROL MEASURES TO BE ADOPTED (NB. Consider the following points, the appropriate Biosciences Safety Code plus any other necessary measures. SPECIFY PER SUBSTANCE AS NECESSARY FOR EACH OF THE ITEMS BELOW.) 1. Limiting exposure time of personnel - state maximum time 2. Partial enclosure with local exhaust ventilation 3. Local exhaust ventilation 4. Sufficient general ventilation 5. Personal protective equipment (goggles/gloves/clothing/mask/breathing apparatus/safety screen, etc.) * 6. Safe disposal/storage of hazardous substances * 7. Regular cleaning of the workplace * 8. Adequate washing facilities * = MANDATORY STORAGE - SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS Methanol, -mercaptoethanol and acetic acid should be stored in fireproof cupboards when not in use as they are potential fire hazards. SPECIFY HANDLING PRECAUTIONS When handling polyacrylamide gels, disposable gloves should be worn as polyacrylamide gels may contain acrylamide monomer (which is toxic as well as a possible carcinogen). In addition, when handling staining and de-staining solutions, gloves should be worn as these solutions contain methanol and acetic acid (see above). DISPOSAL PROCEDURES DURING AND AT END OF EXPERIMENT Buffer solutions, stain & de-stain may be safely disposed by washing down the drain, washing with copious amounts of water. 7. REVIEW AND MONITORING OF CONTROL MEASURES (Required checks, and their frequency, on the adequacy and maintenance of the control measures during the course of the exper iment) (NB. Biosciences Safety Code in respect of health surveillance needs. This form is not adequate if health surveillance is required.) N/A 8. OTHER RELEVANT INFORMATION (continue on a separate sheet if necessary) (e.g. restriction of usage; transportation risks; labelling requirements; assessment review date, etc.) Take care when running the electrophoretic separation due to the high voltages involved. Always turn off the power and disconnect from mains before disassembling the electrophoresis apparatus. 9. I certify that, to the best of my knowledge, the above precautions will adequately control the risks from the hazardous substances listed. I have brought the assessment to the notice of the relevant technicians; academic staff; students; researchers (delete as necessary). Name of Assessor: Dr Paul Curley Signed: Status of Assessor: Senior Lecturer Date: 9th October, 2003