EPO – Principal Directorate Business Services – Directorate Classification & Documentation Subject: Medical / Healthcare Informatics Project: F008 IPC: G16H (TBC) 23 October 2015 Rapporteur Report Preamble In the following, Medical Informatics and Healthcare Informatics are used as interchangeably as synonyms. Background Following RR & RP, comments were sent by CA, AU, SE and DE. No office objects really to approach taken by R –– as a matter of facts, SE supported it clearly whereas DE suggested using a new G06 subclass instead of a new G16 class, but in essence most of the suggested entries would remain. It is too early to draw any conclusion; therefore R will rather use the available comments for raising more awareness on some issue and pose more questions. R has collected the issues and the questions in four groups I-IV, to facilitate further discussion. Questions raised by R I. Where to place the subject of Healthcare Informatics in IPC –– whether G16 (or like) new class is desired; whether G16S (or like) subclass of G06 is a better solution R had considered four different scenarios when he investigated the status of “Healthcare Informatics” project F008 and its problems. The scenarios are summarized in a table for better readability. Scenarios for “Where to place Healthcare Informatics in IPC” A. Use G06F 19/00 B. Use G06Q C. Use a new G06 subclass (e.g. G06S) D. Use a new class (e.g. G16) and a new subclass (e.g. G16H) R’s analysis G06F 19/00 is a wrongly-placed application-entry in the middle of a function place. It worked as a “junk bin”. G06Q was created as the place for “administrative, commercial, financial, managerial, supervisory or forecasting” purposes. DE suggestion. R’s favourite option. Adding more entries to G06F Note that G06 covers also Counting (next to Computing and Calculating). R does not see a good technical reason to merge G16 could be used in the future for more “application fields”, of any kind. Bio-informatics could fit in a 19/00 is (classificationwise) wrong and without any “vision”. Anything to do with (Medical) Sciences was not included. This was not by simple omission, R thinks. Bio-Informatics and Medical Informatics together. separate subclass on its own. Ditto for current G06Q. G06S alone is fine, but if we need G06Q is already more subclasses, quite crowded and G06 is already could soon become over-crowded. not fit to cover We could need more subjects. another subclass soon and over time more “application fields” could be identified, making also G06S small. Q: offices are invited to review the table under section I and indicate which of the scenarios A to D they prefer. II. Which existing or new subjects could migrate to the new G16/G06S place(s) So far the following subjects have been identified or somehow suggested, by R or commenting offices, as suited for migration to the new IPC place(s): Identified by Subject Current IPC New IPC R / SE / DE “IT solutions” for specific applications, not otherwise provided for G06F 19/00 G16Z (scenario D) R / SE / DE “IT solutions” for bioinformatics G06F 19/10-19/28 G06S (scenario C); G16N (scenario D) R / SE / DE “IT solutions” for healthcare informatics n./a. or partly covered by G06Q 50/22-50/24 G06S (scenario C); G16H (scenario D) R / SE “IT solutions” for administrative, commercial, financial, managerial, supervisory or forecasting purposes G06Q G16Q (scenario D) Residual to anything else covered by G16 If desired and agreed, a more rational split of G06Q into more subclasses could be considered, e.g. creating a specific subclass for payment and commerce (G06Q 20/00 & 30/00) Identified by Subject Current IPC New IPC NB: at this stage, the following rows are mere R’s speculations SE / DE Control or regulation G05B To be assessed R notes that there are forms of control or regulation which are not “IT” based DE / R “IT solutions” for industrial design automation (aka computer-aided design), e.g. for architectural blueprints, engineering drawings, business processes, circuit diagrams or sewing patterns G06F 17/50 G16L (scenario D) R “IT solutions” for image processing or generation; for pattern recognition; for “computer vision” etc. G06T, G06K 9/00 G16V (scenario D) R “IT solutions” for smart grids, i.e. smart energy distribution and control etc. n./a. G16E (scenario D) R “IT solutions” for “domotics”, i.e. smart automation of home, housework or household appliances and activities n./a. G16D (scenario D) Q2: offices are invited to review the table under II and identify which subjects could migrate to G16 / G06 subclasses and, in case, to specify how. III. Clarity and overlap issues –– how scope, titles, Notes and references can be clarified The Scheme submitted by R in anx16 was commented by CA, AU, SE and DE. Said offices posted remarks about clarity and overlap issues of some titles, Notes and references. Q3: with a view to the Scheme proposed in anx16 and the questions and comments posted by CA, AU, SE, DE in anx17-21, offices are invited to offer possible answers to the issues identified so far, as well as to identify more clarity and overlap issues. IV. How to reduce the reclassification effort for some offices R will not neglect an important element of this project, which goes together with Scheme (and later Definition) proposals, namely the due reclassification effort. It is evident that a CPC-based scheme for Healthcare Informatics, whether going to occupy G06S or G16H, will take minimum reclassification resources to EPO, USPTO and to some extent the offices belonging to the European Patent Organisation or already classifying in CPC. Yet the reclassification effort of other offices –– JP to begin with, but not only –– cannot be ignored. Q4: offices are invited to explore and identify ways to reduce the reclassification effort for non-CPC collections. For example, whether solutions like those previously used for H04W (with a longstanding IPC warning) and B82Y (rely on CPC collections in first instance, the rest left to the “good will” of the other offices) can be envisioned here. Next actions R invites offices to comment on questions Q1-Q4 above, as well as on the Scheme proposal of anx16, taking into account the comments already sent by CA, AU, SE and DE. Roberto Iasevoli