Sonoma State University Department of Engineering Science Course: Passive RF Circuits (CES 590) Fall, 2012 Instructors: Farid Farahmand , Jack Ou. Office Location: Salazar Hall 2010B Telephone: (707) 664 3462 Email: jack.ou@sonoma.edu and farid.farahmand@sonoma.edu Office Hours: By appointment during M-TH 11:30-12:00 Classroom: Salazar Hall 2009A Time: Tuesdays 6:00 PM-8:50 PM Tentative Schedule: # 1 2 3 Date 8/21 8/28 9/4 Format Lecture Lecture Lab 4 5 6 7 9/11 9/18 9/25 10/2 Seminar Lecture Lab/Project Seminar 8 9 10 11 12 10/9 10/16 10/23 10/30 11/6 Lecture Lecture Lab 13 14 15 16 11/13 11/20 11/27 12/4 Lecture Lecture Lab Lecture Seminar Topic Electromagnetic Waves (Topic I) Electromagnetic Waves (Topic I) characterize a transmission line with a network analyzer Special Topic: antenna Implementations of transmission line Design a PCB transmission line Special Topic: Non-sinusoidal waves on lossless transmission line Impedance Matching (Lumped) Impedance Matching (transmission line) A lab on impedance matching Midterm Special Topic: Microwave Mixers: Principle of Operation, Performance characteristics and Applications Filter Design (image parameter method) Filter Design (insertion loss method) Design a filter, (buy PCB filters…) Project Presentation and Review Instructor Farid Farid Farid Dr. Khaleel Ou Ou Dr. Estrich Ou Ou Ou Reference CB: 1 CB: 2, 4 Dr. Marouqi Ou Ou Ou CB: 3 References: 1. (Required) RF Circuit Design by Chris Bowick, 2nd edition, Newnes. 2. (Optional) http://www.scribd.com/doc/23739800/Microwave-PassiveComponents 3. (Optional) Pozar, Microwave Engineering, second edition, Wiley. 4. (Optional) Thomas Lee, Planar Microwave Engineering, Cambridge Univerisity. Topical Outline I. II. Electromagnetic Waves a. Tutorial on Maxwell’s equations i. Linearity & homogeneity ii. Gauss’s law iii. Faraday’s law iv. Conductive media, complex permitivity v. Energy storage in fields vi. Poynting vectors b. Transmission line theory i. Propagation constant 1. 𝛾 = 𝛼 + 𝑗𝛽 2. Phase/group velocity 3. Adding loss (𝛼 ≠ 0), skin effect c. Terminations i. Reflection coefficients ii. Standing wave ratio iii. Smith chart iv. Multiple reflections d. S-parameters i. Calibrations ii. Two-port representation iii. Characterizing a differential transmission line using two-port measurements. iv. Power waves (a & b) v. Signal flow graphs e. Lab Exercise i. Characterize a transmission line with a network analyzer. Implementations of transmission lines a. Coaxial cable b. Connectors c. Microstrip d. Coplanar waveguide e. Strip line f. Wilkinson splitter g. Quadrature hybrid h. Lab Exercise (Project) i. ADS simulation ii. Momentum simulation III. IV. iii. PCB fabrication 1. FR4 2. Rogers 4350 3. Discuss PCB limitations iv. Measurements Impedance Matching a. Lumped matching methods i. General Considerations 1. Maximum power transfer/conjugate matching 2. Conjugate matching ii. Topologies 1. RLC (series and parallel) 2. L-match 3. Pi-match 4. T-match b. Transmission line impedance transformer i. Single-stub impedance tuning ii. Double-stub impedance tuning iii. Tapered line 1. Linear 2. Exponential 3. Hyperbolic c. Lab Exercise (Revise this later) i. Design an inductor on a PCB ii. Modeling it in Momentum iii. Build it on a PCB iv. Use S-parameter to characterize an inductor Filters a. Periodic structures b. Filter design by the image parameter method i. Constant-k filter section ii. M-derived filter section iii. Composite- filters c. Filter design by the insertion loss method i. Maximally flat low-pass filter (Butterworth) ii. Equal-ripple low-pass filter (Chebychev) iii. Linear –phase low-pass filter (Thompson) iv. Filter transformation 1. LPF to HPF 2. BPF to BSF d. Coupled line filter e. Lab Exercise i. Filter Characterization Softwares: 1. ADS/Genesis 2. Matlab Grading: Components Final Midterm Labs Project Attendance Relative weight (%) 25 20 20 25 10 Notes: 1. Students must attend all seminars in order to pass this course.