CMCSS School Based Initial Line of Inquiry Student: Doesn’t like to work School: Initial Review Date: Strengths: Intelligent, helpful, participates in class discussion, likes to read Define Target Behavior (include baseline): The student openly refuses to complete written assignments 3 or more times per day for the past several weeks, stating “I’m not doing that” or “ I don’t want to write the paragraph.” Antecedent Triggers Environmental Impact Function What are the environmental triggers? What is the immediate impact on the environment when the behavior occurs? does not complete work which can increase opportunities for negative peer interactions. In response to #1, what did the student GAIN:Attention AVOID: Work completion Peer conflict Placed in a more restrictive setting When not permitted to attend related arts Difficulty expressing emotions appropriately Recent removal of medication regimen Disliking the subject matter of assignment 1. What does the adult typically say/do when the behavior occurs? Continuous prompting to work 2. What do peers typically say/do when the behavior occurs? Engage with the student in social conversation 3. How is the current classroom activity impacted when the behavior occurs? Sometimes the activity is stopped and other times the behavior is ignored and activity continues 4. What is the student’s reaction to responses above? Responses from other students feed into this student's negative choices. Sometimes student will escalate, going on a tirade, when confronted about avoiding work. In response to #2, what did the student GAIN: Attention from peers AVOID: work completion or activity In response to #3, what did the student GAIN: attention/control AVOID: continued instruction In response to #4, what did the student GAIN: Attention from students and adults AVOID: Engaging in the task at hand What is the function? (Why does this work for the student? What reinforces the behavior?) Function appears to be attention seeking and control. Refusal to complete written work gains the teacher's attention. Excersising control of which assignments to complete allows the student to avoid undesired tasks. Student: Primary Function of Target Behavior: Attention and Control Behaviors to be Taught: Work completion throughout the day, across subjects Page 2 Prevention Strategies Teaching Strategies Reinforcement Strategies How will the environment be modified to reduce the probability of Antecedent Triggers? Based on the defined function above: What will the adult say/do to teach the student how to appropriately ask to have his/her needs met? What will the adults teach? How will the student’s replacement behaviors be reinforced? (consider function) Unnecessary peer interactions will be redirected Use of stress ball, walk with teacher or 5 minute cool down time in guidance when peer interaction causes anxiety Student will be counseled about earning privileges Teacher will scan point sheet and incomplete assignments to parents Work not completed will be graded the next day without extensions. Adults will teach the student to organize, prioritize and make choices about which assignments to work on. They will also teach asking permission before showing their work to an adult or neighbor. Based on the function defined above: When the student exhibits the Target Behavior, what will adults say/do to avoid reinforcing the PAYOFF? The payoff is to avoid written work at school and home. Teachers will scan work home to parents. If work is not completed and turned in the next day, he will receive a maximum of half credit. Teachers will not give continuous prompts to this student to complete work. Positive reports home each day that 100% work completion is acheived Opportunity for reading choice materials when assignments have been completed for that class period Verbal praise/Small tokens when appropriate choices are made about work completion Weekly discussions with a guidance counselor pertaining to choices, grades, and peer interaction. Data on Targeted and Taught Behaviors: (This section is looking at decrease in target behaviors and increase in occurrence of replacement behaviors) When will data be collected? Daily – A piece will be added to the daily point sheet already being used to document instances of refusal, class periods when work is completed and monitor the student's access to the reinforcements. Teachers will maintain a log of positive parental contacts. Who is responsible? all teachers Review Date within 3-6 weeks of implementation: