Great River Chapter, ABSA The Challenge of Pricing Botanical Art Input from Suz Galloway September 8, 2012 Ways to price original art (Note that in each example below, I have highlighted the pricing for watercolors and rounded prices to the nearest “5”. I have also NOT INCLUDED the gallery commission fee which will be discussed at the end.) 1. Price by medium Two-dimensional art (as viewed by the upper Midwestern public) is generally ranked in importance by medium as listed below. Example A I am using a framed 16” x 20” piece of art from a regional artist and put approximate retail prices expected for work in the following mediums. Please note that this example is intended to show the ratio of prices between mediums. . . not actual prices. Oil Acrylic Watercolor, Gouache, Casein Pen and Ink Colored Pencil Graphite Tempera Prints Low Medium High $200 $175 $100 $ 50 $ 50 $ 40 $ 30 $ 25 $500 $440 $250 $125 $125 $100 $ 75 $ 65 $1000 $ 875 $ 500 $ 250 $ 250 $ 200 $ 150 $ 125 2. Price by frame size and the square inch. (Generally used by oil and acrylic painters) Example B I am showing the relationship between pricing using a low, medium and high price per square inch. 4” x 6” 6” x 9” 8” x 10” 9” x 12” 12” x 16” 16” x 20” = 24 sq in = 54 sq in = 80 sq in =108 sq in =192 sq in =320 sq in $1/sq in $3/sq in $5/sq in $ 25 $ 55 $ 80 $ 110 $ 195 $ 320 $ 70 $ 160 $ 240 $ 325 $ 575 $ 960 $ 120 $ 270 $ 400 $ 540 $ 960 $1600 3. Price by fixed costs (Used most frequently by watercolor artists.) Includes material costs, i.e., paper, paint, and other supplies Includes framing Includes an hourly rate for the artist (This is the hardest part for a botanical artist to determine as there is generally a disproportionate amount of labor needed to complete a botanical watercolor painting as compared to a traditional painting.) Example C (For illustration purposes, I am using one of my 16” x 20” watercolor botanical paintings and one of my 16” x 20” watercolor landscape paintings) 16” x 20” botanical watercolor painting by a regional artist Materials $ 10.00 Framing $ 100.00 Hourly rate($30.00/hr for 15 hrs.) $ 450.00 $ 620.00 TOTAL Example D 16” x 20” traditional watercolor painting by a regional artist. Materials $ 10.00 Framing $ 100.00 Hourly rate ($30.00/hr for 4 hrs.) $ 120.00 $ 230.00 TOTAL Gallery Commissions Gallery commissions are charged to cover overhead expenses for a “brick and mortar” facility including heat, light, real estate, taxes, etc. It also covers marketing and advertising expenses incurred by the gallery. Commissions for most galleries in the Minneapolis/St.Paul area range from 20%-50% with most of them running between 40%-50%. When pricing art, the artist needs to decide how much they actually want to be paid for their work and adjust the retail pricing to accommodate the gallery commission.