_________________________________________________________________________________________ Integrated Agromet Advisory Service bulletin N C Hills District, Assam (Period - 18.07.2015 to 22.07.2015) Issued by IAAS, RARS, Diphu, Assam Agricultural University (Prepared based on weather forecast received from RMC, Guwahati) Bulletin no. 56 / 2015 Date of Issue: 17.07.15 __________________________________________________________________________________________ Weather summery of the preceding week Weather forecast for the period (18.07.2015 to 22.07.2015) The sky will remain partially cloudy to cloudy in this week. The expected maximum temperature will be around 31.0° to 33.00 C and the minimum will be 24.0 to 25.0°C. The expected morning and evening relative humidity will be in between 96 to 98% and 55 to 87% respectively. There is possibility of 114.0mm of rainfall in coming week. Agro- Advisories for the District of N C Hills Main crop Field crops Sali paddy Stage Transplanting Pest and Diseases Stem borer, gall midge and hoppers Transplanted Grain filling normal Ahu Paddy Sesame Sowing Gandhi bug Sugarcane (Spring) Red rot Grand growth Horticultural crops Khasi Various Mandarin Stem rot, Phytophthora blight Aphids, mealy bug, scales Agro Advisories Farmers are advised to transplant seedlings to the main field. Before transplanting, the uprooted seedlings should be washed and the root portion should be dipped in 0.02% solution of Chlorpyriphos along with 1% urea for 3 hrs as protective measure against stem borer, gall midge and hoppers. Replanting of dead hills or gap filling with seedlings of similar age should be done within 7-10 days of transplanting. Malathion 5% dust @ 20kg/ha may be used to control Gandhi bug insects. Spraying should be avoided in rainy days. Farmers can sow the seeds of suitable high yielding variety viz. Gauri, Vinayak etc upto first fortnight of August. Before sowing seed should be treated with Captan or Carbendazim @ 2g/kg of seed. However sowing can be delayed as there is forecast of rain in coming 5 days. One weeding should be done in already sown 20 days old crop. The crop should also be thinned out simultaneously to maintain the spacing within the row. Plants showing symptoms of red rot should be rouged out and stagnation of water in the field should be avoided excess of water should be drained out though surface drainage. To control sap sucking insects (aphids/mealy bug/scales) farmers can spray Malathion (0.1%). The spraying should be repeated as and when necessary and avoided in rainy days. Banana Vegetative Ginger/ Turmeric Early cauliflower Vegetative Nursery Livestock (cattle & poultry) Damping off FMD, HS & BQ From the recommended dose of N, P2O5 and K2O @ 110: 33: 330g/plant. Farmers can apply the whole amount of P2O5 and half of N and K2O in three months old plants. Application should be avoided in rainy days. Drainage system should be improved as there is forecast of rain in coming 5 days. To avoid damping off of seedlings, the seed beds should be drenched with 0.01% Captan or 4% Formalin solution before sowing. Seed treated with Captaf or Brassicol @ 3g/kg of seed should be done. Proper vaccination schedule should be followed to protect livestock from viral and bacterial diseases