Name_____________________________ Radioactivity Worksheet 2. If the half-life of a radioactive material is 500 years, what part of the radioactive element will still remain after 1500 years? (1) 1/2 (2) 1/4 (3) 1/8 (4) 1/16 3. As the mass of a Uranium-238 sample increases, it’s half-life: (1) increases (2) decreases (3) remains the same 4. If you start off with 100 grams of Uranium-238, how much would you have left after 4 half-lives? What if you started off with 200 grams of Uranium-238? What if you started with 500 grams of Uranium-238? 5. Carbon-14 has a half-life of 5,700 years and decays to produce the daughter element Nitrogen-14. If you start off with 100 grams of Carbon-14, how much Nitrogen-14 will exist after 17,100 years? 6. If a sample contains 50g of Carbon14 and 50g of Nitrogen14, how many half-lives has it undergone? 7. If a sample contains 25g of Carbon14 and 75g of Nitrogen14, how many half-lives has it undergone? 8. If a sample contains 25g of Carbon14 and 175g of Nitrogen14, how many half-lives has it undergone? 9. How old is a bone in which the Carbon14 in it has undergone 3 half-lives? 10. What percent of Carbon14 is left after 5 half-lives? 11. What happens to the amount of Nitrogen14 as the Carbon14 decays? 12. If a 20g of Carbon14 has a half-life of 5,700 years, what would be the half-life of a 40g sample? Answers 2. If the half-life of a radioactive material is 500 years, what part of the radioactive element will still remain after 1500 years? (1) 1/2 (2) 1/4 (3) 1/8 (4) 1/16 3. As the mass of a Uranium-238 sample increases, it’s half-life: (1) increases (2) decreases (3) remains the same 4. If you start off with 100 grams of Uranium-238, how much would you have left after 4 half-lives? 6.25g What if you started off with 200 grams of Uranium-238? 12.5g What if you started with 500 grams of Uranium-238? 31.25g 5. Carbon-14 has a half-life of 5,700 years and decays to produce the daughter element Nitrogen-14. If you start off with 100 grams of Carbon-14, how much Nitrogen-14 will exist after 17,100 years? 100-12.5= 87.5g 6. If a sample contains 50g of Carbon14 and 50g of Nitrogen14, how many half-lives has it undergone? one 7. If a sample contains 25g of Carbon14 and 75g of Nitrogen14, how many half-lives has it undergone? two 8. If a sample contains 25g of Carbon14 and 175g of Nitrogen14, how many half-lives has it undergone? three 9. How old is a bone in which the Carbon14 in it has undergone 3 half-lives? 17100 years 10. What percent of Carbon14 is left after 5 half-lives? 3.125% 11. What happens to the amount of Nitrogen14 as the Carbon14 decays? It increases 12. If a 20g of Carbon14 has a half-life of 5,700 years, what would be the half-life of a 40g sample? The same