Table 8A. Income and Cash Operating Summary; Spring Cantaloupe, 1998 COUNTY: Yuma CROP: Cantaloupes AREA: Yuma Valley North FARM: Yuma Vegetables 98 ACRES: 1.0 YIELD: 738.0 Ct / Acre Item INCOME ⇒ Melons Page 39 WATER SOURCE: Yuma County Water IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Furrow PREVIOUS CROP: Safflower Unit Quantity Crtn 738.00 Price/ Unit $6.88 CASH LAND PREPARATION AND GROWING EXPENSES (including sales tax) Paid Labor (including benefits) Tractor/Self Propelled Irrigation Chemicals and Custom Applications Fertilizer Insecticide Herbicide Other Chemicals Farm Machinery and Vehicles Diesel Fuel Repairs and Maintenance Water Assessment (See Note Below) ** Other Purchased Inputs & Seed/Transplants Other Services and Rentals Budgeted /Acre $5,077.44 Total /Acre Your Farm Budget $5,077.44 ____________ 79.63 ____________ ____________ ____________ 339.55 ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ 58.08 ____________ ____________ ____________ 263.06 ____________ ____________ ____________ 46.70 32.93 180.13 99.41 50.51 9.50 21.67 36.41 20.06 243.00 TOTAL CASH LAND PREPARATION AND GROWING EXPENSES TILLAGE: Double Crop SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 11/27/98 -------------740.32 ____________ CASH HARVEST AND POST HARVEST EXPENSES Custom Harvest/Post Harvest Other Materials TOTAL HARVEST AND POST HARVEST EXPENSE OPERATING OVERHEAD ⇒ PICKUP USE OPERATING INTEREST AT 10.0% TOTAL CASH OPERATING EXPENSES RETURNS OVER CASH OPERATING EXPENSES 1328.40 547.60 -------------1876.00 ____________ ____________ 7.56 27.27 ____________ ____________ ============= $2,651.14 $2,426.30 ____________ =================== ____________ ____________ Notes: The above figures do not include ownership costs, see table B for detailed cost allocation. ** A water assessment charge of $31.00 per Acre is included as an ownership cost in Table B. ARIZONA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION Department of Ag and Resource Economics University of Arizona F 13 / 172 Table 8B. Allocations of Ownership Costs; Spring Cantaloupe, 1998 COUNTY:Yuma CROP: Cantaloupes AREA: Yuma Valley North FARM: Yuma Vegetables 98 WATER SOURCE: Yuma County Water ACRES: 1.0 IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Furrow YIELD: 738.0 Ct / Acre PREVIOUS CROP: Safflower Item TOTAL INCOME at Page 40 $6.88 / Ct TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES RETURN OVER CASH OPERATING EXPENSES CASH OVERHEAD EXPENSES Taxes, Housing and Insurance, Farm Machinery General and Office Overhead (5.0% of Total Operating Exp.) General Farm Maintenance (3.0% of Total Operating Exp.) Total Cash Overhead Expenses Total Cash Operating and Overhead Cost RETURNS OVER CASH OPER. AND OVER. EXPENSES -- CASH COST BASIS ($/ACRE) -Income and Costs Net Returns $5,077.44 TILLAGE: Double Crop SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 11/27/98 -- TOTAL COST BASIS ($/ACRE) -Income and Costs Net Returns $5,077.44 $2,651.14 $2,651.14 $2,426.30 5.65 132.56 79.53 -------------217.74 $2,426.30 5.65 132.56 79.53 -------------217.74 2,868.88 2,868.88 $2,208.56 CAPITAL ALLOCATIONS (100% Equity) Capital Replacement, Machinery and Vehicles Interest on Equity, Machinery and Vehicles $2,208.56 32.66 12.09 -------------44.75 Total Capital Allocations RETURNS TO LAND, CAPITAL, MANAGEMENT AND RISK --------------------------------> $2,208.56 RETURNS TO LAND, MANAGEMENT AND RISK ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> 435.00 435.00 31.00 31.00 --------------------------Total Land Costs 466.00 466.00 RETURNS TO CAPITAL, MANAGEMENT AND RISK ----------------------------------------> $1,742.56 RETURNS TO MANAGEMENT AND RISK -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> $2,163.81 Land Cost / Rent or Lease Water Assessment Management Services ( 8% of Total Operation Expenses) TOTAL OWNERSHIP COST 212.09 -------------683.74 -------------940.58 ============= ============= TOTAL COST $3,334.88 $3,591.72 RETURNS TO CAPITAL, MANAGEMENT AND RISK ----------------------------------------> $1,742.56 RETURNS TO RISK (PROFITS) -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------> BREAK-EVEN PRICE TO COVER OPERATING COST ( PER Lb ) BREAK-EVEN PRICE TO COVER OWNERSHIP COST BREAK-EVEN PRICE TO COVER TOTAL COST $1,697.81 $3.59 $0.93 $4.52 $1,485.72 $3.59 $1.27 $4.87 ARIZONA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION Department of Ag and Resource Economics University of Arizona F 13 / 172 Table 8C. Variable Operating Costs; Spring Cantaloupe, 1998 COUNTY:Yuma CROP: Cantaloupes AREA: Yuma Valley North No. First Month Operation 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Apr Apr Apr May May May Jun FARM: Yuma Vegetables 98 ACRES: 1.0 YIELD: 738.0 Ct / Acre ---- Hours * ---Machine Labor Disk Plow Laser Level Soil Fertility Apply Fert/Ground Apply Herbicide/Ground Incorporate Herbicide List Shape Beds Plant Irrigate Irrigate Cultivate Spike Furrows Apply Fert/Ground Thinning Hand Weeding Pollinate Apply Insecticide/Air Apply Insecticide/Air Pick and Load 738 Ct Haul 0 Disk Residue 738 Ct Pickup Use30 Mi/Acre Operating Interest at 10.0 Page 41 WATER SOURCE: Yuma County Water IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Furrow PREVIOUS CROP: Safflower ---- Operating Costs ($/ACRE *) Per Operation ---Fuel/Rps. Labor Cust/Serv. Materials Total 0.150 0.450 0.450 0.167 0.500 0.500 2.40 6.39 5.54 1.30 3.90 3.90 0.180 0.225 0.225 0.225 0.180 0.360 0.200 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.200 0.400 0.667 0.267 0.250 0.250 0.286 1.78 2.35 3.14 2.45 2.54 4.35 1.56 1.95 1.95 1.95 1.56 3.12 4.33 1.73 1.95 1.95 2.23 3.00 0.225 0.225 0.257 1.70 1.64 3.42 52.47 50.51 78.40 20.06 63.83 75.00 75.00 15.00 4.75 4.75 1143.90 184.50 0.180 1.000 0.200 TILLAGE: Double Crop SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 11/27/98 2.85 7.56 4.61 7.04 547.60 1.56 3.71 10.29 9.44 3.00 55.80 54.81 5.09 4.40 82.50 27.52 4.33 1.73 3.65 3.59 69.48 75.00 75.00 15.00 9.36 11.79 1691.50 184.50 4.41 Times 1.0 2.0 0.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 14.0 6.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 2.0 1.0 2.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 27.27 TOTAL CASH OPERATING EXPENSES (includes all times over): 66.29 78.98 1612.92 Tot. Cash Expense 3.71 20.59 4.72 3.00 55.80 54.81 5.09 4.40 82.50 27.52 8.67 24.26 21.90 10.76 138.97 75.00 150.00 15.00 18.72 11.79 1691.50 184.50 4.41 7.56 27.27 ============= 892.95 2651.14 Class L L L G G G G L L L G G G G G G G G G G H H L T *NOTES: Machine and labor hours and operating cost are for one time over the designated acreage. The "Tot. Cash Expense" column and the "TOTAL CASH OPERATING EXPENSES" row include all operations, all times over. Classes are defined below. A water assessment charge of $31.00 per Acre is included as an ownership cost in Table B. OPERATING COST SUMMARY BY CLASS Land Preparation (L) 147.85 Growing (G) 592.46 Harvest (H) 1,876.00 Post Harvest (P) 0.00 Marketing (M) 0.00 Operating Overhead (O) 34.83 Total (T) ============= $2,651.14 SENSITIVITY OF THE NET REVENUES OVER TOTAL CASH EXPENSES ($/ACRE) Prices ⇒ - 25% - 10% Budgeted + 10% + 25% Yields $5.16 $6.19 $6.88 $7.57 $8.60 Break-even Price - 25% 553.5 - 10% 664.2 Budgeted 738.0 + 10% 811.8 Break-even Yield 675.20 1,246.41 965.01 1,650.47 1,158.22 1,919.84 1,351.43 2,189.21 295.59 212.02 1,627.22 2,107.44 2,427.58 2,747.73 178.39 2,008.03 2,564.41 2,935.33 3,306.24 153.97 2,579.24 3,249.86 3,696.94 4,144.02 127.74 3.94 3.71 3.59 3.50 ARIZONA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION Department of Ag and Resource Economics University of Arizona F 13 / 172 Table 8D. Resource and Cash Flow Requirements; Spring Cantaloupe, 1998 COUNTY:Yuma CROP: Cantaloupes AREA: Yuma Valley North Month * Number Irrigations FEB C MAR C 5.0 APR C 6.0 MAY C 5.0 JUN C Pickup Use30 Mi/Acre Operating Interest at 10.0 Water Assessment Total % 16.0 FARM: Yuma Vegetables 98 ACRES: 1.0 YIELD: 738.0 Ct / Acre Water Applied (inches) Total Labor (Hrs) 18.0 12.0 10.0 Page 42 WATER SOURCE: Yuma County Water IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Furrow PREVIOUS CROP: Safflower -------------------------------------Purchased Fuel, Oil Water and Repairs 2.37 4.02 2.64 1.83 0.20 TILLAGE: Double Crop SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 11/27/98 Operating Costs ($/ACRE *) -------------------------------------Other Labor Chemicals Purchases Services Total 28.08 17.97 6.62 3.26 2.80 7.56 31.78 32.15 7.86 5.63 1.56 102.98 142.23 68.44 11.65 20.06 273.80 273.80 3.00 75.00 169.75 673.70 664.20 27.27 165.84 287.41 252.67 968.04 942.36 7.56 27.27 1612.92 60.84 2651.14 100.00 ** 40.0 11.06 TOTAL RESOURCE REQUIREMENTS ( per Acre) Total N 149.6 Total P 206.2 Total K 31.1 Total Labor 11.1 Total Water 40.0 EQUIPMENT REQUIREMENTS ( per Acre) Bed Shaper, 4 Rw 0.18 Hr Disk-Lister, 4 Rw 0.22 Hr Fertilizer Injector, 4 Row 0.51 Hr Lister, 5 Bottom 0.22 Hr Offset Disk, 18' 0.15 Hr Saddle Tk Sprayer, 2 Tk 8 0.18 Hr Tractor, 125 PTO HP 0.59 Hr MATERIALS REQUIREMENT ( per Acre) 11-48-00, Dry 300.00 Lb Bensulide 10.00 Pt Endosulfan 3.00 Pt Water, District 40.00 AI LABOR REQUIREMENT ( per Acre) Irrigators 5.07 Hr 66.29 2.50 78.98 2.98 325.30 12.27 567.66 21.41 TOTAL ENERGY REQUIREMENTS ( per Acre) Diesel Fuel 28.0 Gal Unleaded Gas 3.0 Gal All Direct Energy 4.3 M BTU Cultivator, Sweep, 4 Rw Drag Scraper, 10' Furrow Spike, 4 Rw Moldboard Plow, 4-16 2 Pickup Truck, 1/2 Ton Tractor, 70 PTO HP Tractor, 150 PTO HP, 15-08-04, Lqd Cantaloupe Cartons Fenvalerate Tractor 1.35 0.22 0.67 0.90 1.00 2.38 1.05 Hr Hr Hr Hr Hr Hr Hr 70.00 Ga 738.00 Ct 2.00 Oz Directed Spray Rig, 8 Fertilizer Broadcaster, Laser, Complete System Offset Disk, 16.5' Planter, Drill Type, 4 Row Tractor, 100 PTO HP Benomyl Cantaloupe Sd Imidacloprid 0.22 0.18 0.22 0.18 0.36 1.37 Hr Hr Hr Hr Hr Hr 2.00 Lb 2.00 Lb 16.00 Oz 5.99 Hr *NOTE: P = Previous Year C = Current Year N = Next Year ** A water assessment charge of $31.00 per Acre is included as an ownership cost in Table B. ARIZONA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION Department of Ag and Resource Economics University of Arizona F 13 / 172 Table 8E. Schedule of Operations; Spring Cantaloupe, 1998 COUNTY:Yuma CROP: Cantaloupes AREA: Yuma Valley North First No.Month Times FARM: Yuma Vegetables 98 ACRES: 1.0 YIELD: 738.0 Ct / Acre Operation Page 43 WATER SOURCE: Yuma County Water IRRIGATION SYSTEM: Flood Furrow PREVIOUS CROP: Safflower Equipment/ Custom Oper HP Self-Prop./ Implement 150 Offset Disk, 18' 150 Moldboard Plow, 4-16 2 125 Drag Scraper, 10' Laser, Complete System Soil Fertility CST Soil Analysis (Surface) Apply Fert/Ground 100 Fertilizer Broadcaster, Apply Herbicide/Ground 100 Directed Spray Rig, 8 Incorporate Herbicide 100 Disk-Lister, 4 Rw List 100 Lister, 5 Bottom Shape Beds 125 Bed Shaper, 4 Rw Saddle Tk Sprayer, 2 Tk 8 Row Plant 70 Planter, Drill Type, 4 Row Irrigate Irrigate Cultivate 70 Cultivator, Sweep, 4 Rw Spike Furrows 70 Furrow Spike, 4 Rw Apply Fert/Ground 100 Fertilizer Injector, 4 Row Thinning CST Thinning Hand Weeding CST Hand Weeding Pollinate CST Bee Hive Rental Apply Insecticide/Air CST Air Spray, 5 Gal Mix Job Rate Acres/Hr TILLAGE: Double Crop SOIL: Sandy-Loam DATE: 11/27/98 ---------- Material Use and Cost ---------- Service Cost Name Appl. Rate $ / Unit $ / Unit 1 2 3 Feb Feb Feb 1.0 Disk 2.0 Plow 0.5 Laser Level 6.00 2.00 2.00 4 5 6 7 8 9 Feb Feb Feb Feb Feb Mar 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 5.00 11-48-00, Dry 4.00 Bensulide 4.00 4.00 5.00 Imidacloprid 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Mar Apr Apr Apr 1.0 2.0 14.0 6.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 2.0 1.0 2.0 20 May 1.0 Apply Insecticide/Air CST Air Spray, 5 Gal Mix 21 22 23 May May Jun 1.0 Pick and Load 1.0 Haul 1.0 Disk Residue Pickup use 30 Mi/Ac CST Cut & Load Melons CST Haul Melons 125 Offset Disk, 16.5' Pickup Truck, 1/2 Ton Labor Type Tractor Tractor Tractor 3.00 Ac 2.50 1.50 3.75 4.00 4.00 3.50 Cantaloupe Sd Water, District Water, District 15-08-04, Lqd Benomyl Endosulfan Endosulfan Fenvalerate Cantaloupe Cartons 5.00 1.00 300.00 Lb 330.00 Tn 10.00 Pt 38.12 Ga Tractor Tractor Tractor Tractor Tractor 16.00 Oz 591.67 Ga 2.00 Lb 6.00 AI 2.00 AI 9.46 Lb 0.00 AF 0.00 AF Tractor Irrigators Irrigators Tractor Tractor Tractor 35.00 Ga 310.00 Tn 1.00 1.00 1.00 2.00 738.00 Lb 17.35 Pt 34.80 Pt 34.80 Oz 146.61 Ct 0.70 Lb Ga Ga Ga Ct 75.00 75.00 15.00 4.75 Ac Ac Ac Ac 4.75 Ac 1.55 Ct 0.25 Ct Tractor *NOTES: Machine times, labor times, and material rates are for one time over the designated acreage. ARIZONA COOPERATIVE EXTENSION Department of Ag and Resource Economics University of Arizona F 13 / 172