PATTERNS OF THE HUMAN BODY By Kayla Cosico Probstfeld http://www.luxor.com/images/attractions/attractions_bodies_gallery11.jpg THE HUMAN BODY The body includes: • 206 bones • Around 150 joints • Over 600 muscles • 11 organ systems This ordinary but extraordinary structure that works through many different systems and patterns… http://freshfitness.ca/do-you-find-the-body-worlds-exhibit-fascinating-or-disgusting/ Organ Systems • There are 11 systems that keep our body going: – Reproductive – Urinary – Nervous – Muscular – Respiratory – Skeletal – Lymphatic – Integumentary – Digestive – Endocrine – Cardiovascular Centers THE BRAIN THE HEART Sphere? Tube? http://blogs.cornell.edu/city/2010/06/02/upcoming-nyc-events-28/ http://lakesideconnect.com/wp-content/uploads/bigstock_Brain_2819169-300x300.jpg Tubes The majority of the human body is made up of tubes... - Blood vessels - Nerves - Muscles - Bones - Glands THE NERVE THE MUSCLE Tube Patterns Nerve • ENDOneurium • PERIneurium • EPIneurium Muscle • ENDOmysium • PERImysium • EPImysium Nerves and Muscle fibers look nothing alike, have different functions they perform in the body but similar structure… • Muscle fibers work together to flex or extend a body part and create movement. • Nerves or neurons transmit signals from the brain to the rest of the body. • But these two tubes form interrelations… Innervation The neuron “innervates” the muscle. When the nerve receives a signal it transmits it straight to the muscle. The muscle receives the signal and reacts accordingly. http://cubemonkeybreakout.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/motor-unit-lg.jpg Muscles and Nerves • These are two separate systems in the body, that work together to do a job. • As patterns, the can both be seen as tubes.. But can also be classified as something else. • Both need eachother because without the other no job can be done. • There are several other systems in our body. They all work together to function in our typical everyday actions. Layers? Sheets? Webs? • We as humans can view metapatterns anywhere, but we ourselves are metapatterns as well. • I want to become a nurse and I need to be familiar with all these systems and patterns in the body. • Viewing the body from a metapatterns point of view is helpful because it shows me really how complex the body is and gives me a deeper understanding of what I am going to be working with as a nurse. Sources • Saladin, Anatomy and Physiology, The Unity Of Form & Function. (6th ed., McGraw Hill)