US History Second Semester Final Study Guide Chapter 17 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. What did Sinclair’s The Jungle expose What was the goal of the NAACP What is an initiative What is the Pure Food and Drug Act What were the goals of the progressive movement Chapter 18 6. What was the cause of U.S. imperialism 7. Why did Teddy Roosevelt win a Nobel Peace Prize 8. What did the Roosevelt Corollary build on 9. What was the de Lome letter 10. What was the purpose of the Foraker Act 11. What was the Boxer Rebellion 12. What was the Open Door Policy Chapter 19 13. What were the causes of World War I 14. What did the US do to overcome German U-boats 15. What countries made up the “Big 4” 16. What was the Selective Service Act 17. Why did the US Senate oppose entering the League of Nations 18. Why was the Schlieffen Plan effective 19. How did the Espionage and Sedition Acts affect freedom of speech Chapter 20 20. What crime were Sacco and Vanzetti charged with 21. Who was A. Mitchell Palmer trying to protect Americans from 22. What caused urban sprawl in the 1920’s 23. What was the Teapot Dome scandal 24. Why was the Kellogg-Briand Pact considered useless Chapter 21 25. What was the Harlem Renaissance 26. What was the basis for the Scopes Trial 27. What did fundamentalists believe Chapter 22 28. What were the causes of the Great Depression 29. What were the causes of the Dust Bowl 30. What did Hoover want business owners to do after the stock market crashed 31. What was the goal of the Federal Home Loan Bank Act Chapter 23 32. What was the goal of the New Deal 33. What was the first thing Roosevelt did after becoming president 34. What was the goal of the Agricultural Adjustment Act 35. What New Deal programs were deemed unconstitutional Chapter 24 36. What Soviet leader turned Russia into an industrial power 37. What happened in the Battle of Britain 38. What was the Lend-Lease Act 39. What did Mussolini and Stalin disagree on in government Chapter 25 40. What did the GI Bill do for veterans 41. Why did the Soviet Union win the Battle of Stalingrad 42. How did the US government battle wartime inflation Chapter 26 43. What was the goal of the Truman Doctrine 44. Why did the Soviet Union blockade West Berlin 45. Who was Joseph McCarthy 46. What was the Eisenhower Doctrine 47. What happened after the armistice to end the Korean War 48. What were Chinese Nationalists doing between 1944 and 1947 Chapter 28 49. What was the purpose behind détente 50. What was SALT I Treaty 51. What was purpose behind JFK’s “Flexible Response” 52. What was Bay of Pigs invasion 53. What was LBJ’s main campaign focus for election of 1964 Chapter 29 54. What were basics of Plessy vs. Ferguson 55. What were basics of Brown vs Board of Education 56. What did Civil Rights Act of 1964 prohibit 57. Who is known for the speech “I Have A Dream” 58. What did the Black Panthers advocate 59. Who is Rosa Parks and what did she do Chapter 30 60. What was the Tonkin Gulf Resolution 61. Which side did the US back early in Vietnam conflict 62. What was Ho Chi Minh Trail 63. What was the purpose of the War Powers Act 64. Ngo Dinh Diem was the president of what country Essay Questions 1. In what ways was World War 1 different from earlier wars in which the U.S. had been involved? Think About: Weapons used in the war Nations involved in fighting People who lost their lives in the war Where fighting took place 2. Describe the transformation of the Soviet Union under Joseph Stalin. Discuss the impact on the country’s citizens and the economy through the restructuring of society Think About: Economic position of Soviet Union before Stalin Stalin’s “model communist state” Stalin’s totalitarian regime