FIN 539 Formulas – Midterm.

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FIN 539
Formulas – Midterm.
𝐢𝐴
𝐢𝐿
𝐢𝑅 =
𝑇𝐷𝑅 =
𝑇𝐼𝐸 =
𝑄𝑅 =
𝑇𝐴 − 𝑇𝐸
𝑇𝐴
𝐸𝐡𝐼𝑇
πΌπ‘›π‘‘π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘ π‘‘
𝐢𝐴 − 𝐼𝑛𝑣
𝐢𝐿
𝐷 𝑇𝐷
=
𝐸 𝑇𝐸
πΌπ‘›π‘£π‘’π‘›π‘‘π‘œπ‘Ÿπ‘¦
𝑅𝑇 =
𝑆
𝐴𝑅
𝐷𝑠𝑅 =
𝑃𝑀 =
𝑁𝐼
𝑆
𝑅𝑂𝐴 =
πΆπ‘œπ‘£(𝑅𝑖 , 𝑅𝑀 )
𝜎 2 (𝑅𝑀 )
𝐼𝑛𝑣𝑒𝑛𝑑 π‘π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘–π‘œπ‘‘ = 365/(
π‘ƒπ‘Žπ‘¦π‘Žπ‘π‘™π‘’ π‘π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘–π‘œπ‘‘ =
365
𝐼𝑇
𝑁𝐼
𝑇𝐴
𝑅𝑂𝐸 =
𝑁𝐼
𝑇𝐸
𝐢𝑑
(1 + π‘Ÿ)𝑑
𝑅𝑂𝐴 ∗ 𝑏
1 − 𝑅𝑂𝐸 ∗ 𝑏
𝐢𝑂𝐺𝑆
)
π΄π‘£π‘”πΌπ‘›π‘£π‘’π‘›π‘‘π‘œπ‘Ÿπ‘¦
π‘Žπ‘£π‘” π‘Žπ‘π‘π‘œπ‘’π‘›π‘‘π‘  π‘π‘Žπ‘¦π‘Žπ‘π‘™π‘’
π‘Žπ‘›π‘›π‘’π‘Žπ‘™ πΆπ‘œπΊπ‘†⁄
365
πΆπ‘Žπ‘ β„Ž 𝑐𝑦𝑐𝑙𝑒 = π‘‚π‘π‘’π‘Ÿ. 𝑐𝑦𝑐𝑙𝑒 − π‘π‘Žπ‘¦π‘Žπ‘π‘™π‘’ π‘π‘’π‘Ÿ.
𝑃𝑉
𝐴𝑛𝑛𝑒𝑖𝑑𝑦 π‘ƒπ‘Žπ‘¦. =
1⁄ [1 − 1⁄
π‘Ÿ
(1 + π‘Ÿ)𝑛 ]
𝐸𝐹𝑁 = (
𝐷𝑠𝐼𝑛𝑣 =
𝑆
𝑇𝐴
𝑁𝑃𝑉 = 𝐢0 + ∑
𝐼𝐺𝑅 =
𝑇𝐴
𝐷
=1+
𝑇𝐸
𝐸
𝑇𝐴𝑇 =
𝑑=1
𝛽𝑖 =
𝐢
𝐢𝐿
365
𝑅𝑇
𝑁
𝑅𝑂𝐸 = 𝑃𝑀 ∗ 𝑇𝐴𝑇 ∗ 𝐸𝑀
𝐸𝑀 =
πΆπ‘œπΊπ‘†
𝐼𝑇 =
πΆπ‘Žπ‘… =
𝐸𝐴𝑅 = (1 +
π‘žπ‘’π‘Žπ‘‘π‘’π‘‘ π‘Žπ‘›π‘›π‘’π‘Žπ‘™ π‘–π‘Ÿ 𝑛
) −1
𝑛
𝑆𝐺𝑅 =
π‘…π‘’π‘π‘’π‘–π‘£π‘Žπ‘π‘™π‘’π‘  π‘π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘–π‘œπ‘‘ =
𝑅𝑂𝐸 ∗ 𝑏
1 − 𝑅𝑂𝐸 ∗ 𝑏
𝐴𝑣𝑔 π‘Žπ‘π‘π‘œπ‘’π‘›π‘‘π‘  π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘π‘–π‘£
π‘Žπ‘›π‘›π‘’π‘Žπ‘™ π‘ π‘Žπ‘™π‘’π‘ ⁄
365
π‘‚π‘π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘Žπ‘‘π‘–π‘›π‘” 𝑐𝑦𝑐𝑙𝑒 = 𝐼𝑛𝑣𝑒𝑛𝑑 π‘π‘’π‘Ÿ. +𝑅𝑒𝑐𝑖𝑣. π‘π‘’π‘Ÿ.
πΆπ‘œπ‘›π‘‘π‘–π‘›π‘œπ‘’π‘  𝐸𝐴𝑅 = 𝑒 π‘Ÿ − 1
𝑅𝑃 = 𝑅̅𝑃 + 𝛽𝑃 𝐹
𝐴𝑠𝑠𝑒𝑑𝑠
π‘†π‘π‘œπ‘›πΏπ‘–π‘Žπ‘
) ∗ βˆ†π‘†π‘Žπ‘™π‘’π‘  −
∗ βˆ†π‘†π‘Žπ‘™π‘’π‘  − (𝑃𝑀 ∗ π‘ƒπ‘Ÿπ‘œπ‘—π‘’π‘π‘‘π‘’π‘‘π‘†π‘Žπ‘™π‘’π‘ ) ∗ (1 − 𝑑)
π‘†π‘Žπ‘™π‘’π‘ 
π‘†π‘Žπ‘™π‘’π‘ 
𝐷𝐼 = πΉπ‘Žπ‘π‘’ π‘‰π‘Žπ‘™π‘’π‘’ π‘œπ‘“ π‘™π‘œπ‘Žπ‘› ∗ (1 −
π‘žπ‘’π‘œπ‘‘π‘’π‘‘ π‘Žπ‘›π‘›π‘’π‘Žπ‘™ π‘–π‘›π‘‘π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘ π‘‘ π‘Ÿπ‘Žπ‘‘π‘’
)
π‘›π‘’π‘šπ‘π‘’π‘Ÿ π‘œπ‘“ π‘π‘’π‘Ÿπ‘–π‘œπ‘‘π‘  𝑖𝑛 π‘‘β„Žπ‘’ π‘¦π‘’π‘Žπ‘Ÿ
CR
CA
CL
QR
CaR
C
TDR
TA
TE
D/E
TD
TE
EM
TIE
EBIT
IT
COGS
DSINV
RT
S
AR
DSR
TAT
PM
NI
ROA
ROE
NPV
IGR
SGR
ROI
B
AP
RP
EFN
DI
Current Ratio: ability to pay of short term debt
Current Assets
Current Liquidity
Quick Ratio: ability to pay of s-t debt right away by selling current assets (without inventory)
Cash Ratio: ability to pay of s-t debt with cash only
Cash
T. debt ratio: % of total assets that were financed by liabilities, debt
Total Assets
Total Equity
Debt/Equity ratio: indicates what proportions of debt and equity is used to finance assets
Total Debt
Total Equity
Equity Multiplayer
Times interest Earned
Earnings before taxes and interest
Inventory Turnover: how many times per year inventory is turned over
Cost of Goods Sold
Days sales inventory: how many days it take to sell inventory
Receivables Turnover: how many times per year we collect the receivables.
Sales
Account receivables
Days Receivables: how many days we need to collect the receivables
Total assets Turnover means that company is getting better in utilizing their assets
Profit Margin
Net income
Return on Assets
Return on Equity
Net present value
Internal Growth Rate: highest growth achievable without outside financing
Sustainable growth rate: highest growth without increasing the leverage of the comp.
Return on investment: profitability of assets used by the firm
Plowback ratio: 1- payout ratio (measures amount of money that stayed after dividends)
Payout ratio: measures amount of money that been payout as dividend
Accounts payable
Systematic Risk
External Financing Needed: how much ext. money is needed to increase sales
Discount interest – effective rate that we pay on the loan
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