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World History Final

Exam Review

2015

The first civilizations began along river valleys.

Writing was the most important development of prehistoric times.

Fire

The first dynasty of China was the Shang.

The Egyptians measured things in cubits.

Constantine was Rome’s first emperor.

Octavian

Egyptians believed in reincarnation, the wrapping of dead bodies in cloth strips.

mummification

A monsoon is a seasonal wind that brings rain to India.

Geography is the science that deals with land, weather, bodies of water, and plant and animal life.

The Sumerians invented writing.

A century is a period of a hundred years.

Egyptian civilization has given nothing important to the modern world.

Many important

Solon, a Greek leader, helped create democracy.

The Iliad and the Odyssey tell us about the Trojan War.

Only Iliad is bout the war

The reign of Augustus Caesar is known as the “Golden Age of Rome”.

A republic is a kind of government with no king in which a few people speak for the many.

The earliest people were nomads artifacts embers

_______ fought with bows and arrows.

archers artisans acrobats

In a _______ war people of the same country fight each other.

civil world cultural

_______ is the record of past events.

culture civilization history

Prehistory is the period in which people did not produce

________ records.

pained written stone

The Sumerians built their city-states in _______.

Mesopotamia

China

Egypt

The Egyptian civilization developed in the valley of the

_______.

Indus

Yellow

Nile

An agreement to work together to help one another is a

_______.

covenant alliance bargain

An _______ studies the beginnings and behavior of early people.

artifact astronaut anthropologist

_______ was one of the most important prehistoric discoveries.

fire obsidian artifacts

An empire is a nation which

_______ a large area of land.

adopts annexes rules

The Jewish people call their scared book the _______.

Vedas papyrus bible

_______was the first woman pharaoh.

Darius I

Mohenjo-Daro

Hatshepsut

The first villages in India and

China grew up along _______. deserts mountains

River valleys

Match each item bison

To rot away or spoil culture

Another name for buffalo eclipse diary decay

When the moon hides the sun

The values, attitudes, customs & language of a group

A primary source

Match each item pharaoh

Believe in reincarnation

Hindus

A large piece of land smaller than a continent

An Egyptian ruler subcontinent caste

Grand Canal

Class of people in India

Joined the Yellow & the

Yangtze Rivers

Match each item cuneiform

Became famous as sailors

Sumerian writing

Sargon I

Everyone feared their powerful army

Phoenicians

Assyrians

To disobey or fight against rebel

United the city-state of Mesopotamia

Match each item

Zoroaster

Temple where Sumerians worshipped their gods.

ziggurat

Hammurabi

Hebrews

Created the first law code

Moses led them out of slavery

Religious leader who preached to Persians nomads People who do not live in one place

Match each item

Claudius One reason for the decline of the Roman Empire

Theodosius

Chosen by guards to be emperor of Rome plague

Justinian

His code became the basis for

European legal systems useful practical

Made Christianity the official religion of the Roman

Empire

Match each item democracy

A group of actors who stand on stage and tell what is happening in a Greek play plebeians fought the Trojans in the Trojan War

Mycenaean helots chorus

Greatest contribution of the Greeks

Common people in Rome who were not rich

Spartan slaves

Another word for the human race.

A first-hand account of a historical event.

The customs, values, and language of a people.

Having to do with the whole world.

An object made by a person.

Scientists measure the amount of carbon left in an artifact in this kind of dating.

The earliest period of human history.

This helped Stone-Age humans store their food.

A hard metal made of copper and tin.

A people who have government and cities.

What metal covering protects the body in battle?

What area in the Middle East is shaped like a quarter-moon?

What is the system of making and trading things called?

Vocabulary word What do we call a ruler of a province or a state?

Which Egyptian kingdom is known as the “empire age”?

Who crossed the Alps with elephants and invaded Italy?

Which Roman emperor was considered insane or mentally ill?

Which war last for 100 years and was fought between Rome and

Carthage?

A _____________________ is a

Greek city-state.

Vocabulary word

When King Philip II conquered

Greece, the Greeks lost their

________________ or freedom.

A _________________ is a governing body that helps rulers make decisions.

Rule by three people is called a

_______________________ was a Greek philosopher who questioned Athenian democracy and was put to death for doing so.

Many Romans saw the new religion of ________ as an answer to their problems.

____________________ was a soldier who conquered the world between 334 B.C. and 323 B.C.

Make a list of the things you have learned about this year in World

History.

The rich layer of soil left behind after a flood is_______. delta papyrus silt

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