Marketing Management Objective 2.02
What is financial information?
____________________________________________ is information required to support
financial decisions or to meet financial requirements.
__________________________________________is the activity within an organization
that provides much of the raw financial information.
___________________________________________ can be defined as: "The recording of
________________________________ over a period of time and the communication of
the resulting information to ____________________________."
Financial Information Should Be…
_______________________________ – provides true information
_______________________________ – fully disclosed and accurate
___________________________ (prepared daily, monthly, quarterly, annually)
Also, timely information gives feedback showing what has happened and/or helps predict
what will happen
Financial Information Should Be…
__________________________________ - logical, makes sense to readers
__________________________________ – information can be measured and
reported in a similar manner like other businesses.
_________________________________ – gives the same result each time, presents
what really happened.
Who is responsible for maintaining financial information?
Bookkeeper
_____________________________________________
Finance director
_____________________________________________
Company secretary
How do managers use financial information?
Provides _____________________________ with data needed to determine
whether a business is at a _________________________or a profit, how much
___________________________________ owe, how much a
_________________________ owes others, and other financial information.
Helps managers create:
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
______________________________from execution of the strategy
How is financial information useful in identifying trends?
____________________________ – The direction in which something is moving.
Types of trends that financial statements can show –
_________________________________________________
profit or loss
_________________________in costs and expenses, assets and liabilities
Helps a business see its current financial state and make predictions about its future
How is financial information useful in contracts?
An important specific role of financial statements is that they are used in ______________________
and ________________________________________.
For example:
A limit to the amount that a company may ________________ may be based on
_______________ taken from the ___________________, such as gearing, interest
cover or other measures. If such limits are breached, various consequences may
arise including the debt being ____________________________.
In an agreement for the ______________________ of a subsidiary, the price to be
paid may include an ___________________________ plus a further amount of
contingent consideration that may be payable depending on the level of profits in
the period (typically ______________________ years) after the sale.
Part of the ________________________________, manager or group of employees
may be based on an accounting measure such as _________________ in (or
absolute amount of) a measure of profit such as ___________________, pre-tax
profit, __________________________ or _________________________.
How does financial data aid in accounting?
Business wants to know the _____________________________ or
__________________________ during the year and its financial position at the end
of the year. This is disclosed by _____________________________ and the balance
sheets. ___________________________________________ provide necessary data
for preparing these statements.
How does analysis of financial data aid in verifying information?
Financial information and data are needed for ______________________________,
planning, ____________________________ and forecasting.
__________________________________maintained by book-keeping are the source
of such information.
_______________________________________ are regarded by the tax authorities
as ____________________________ and ____________ for determining tax liability.
How does financial data aid in determining variance?
It provides the__________________________ needed to compare figures.
It provides the data needed to determine the_______________________________ .
The ______________________________ is the difference in the planned financial
outcomes (from the budget) and the actual financial outcomes.
How does financial data guide financial decision making?
The finance department of a company generates a variety of financial information
that is helpful in decision making, including:
________________________________________ providing details of whether
the business is making efficient use of financial resources.
_________________________________________ providing details of a
business’ assets and liabilities, as well as the ________________________ of
the business.
How does financial data guide financial decision making?
________________________________________ about particular types of trading
and accounts with particular customers and suppliers.
Information about the purchase of ______________________________________.
Information about the ___________________________ paid out by a business.
Information about _________________________________.
How does financial data guide financial decision making?
By providing a steady and up-to-date flow of information, a business is able to make
appropriate decisions about:
___________________________________________
how to increase sales
____________________________________________
when to purchase new capital assets
_____________________________________________.