Joints - whitecross.

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BRAIN SCAN
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Brain scan is an interactive quiz for use as
a revision/ learning reinforcement tool that
accompanies the theory package.
To answer a question click the mouse on
the gold diamond shapes.
To return to the questions from an answer
slide click anywhere.
To progress click on ‘next question’.
BRAIN SCAN
JOINTS
1. There are 3 types of joint in the body. What
are they?
A.
B.
Strong, bendy, movable.
Fixed, unfixed, freely
fixed.
C.
D.
Fixed, slightly movable,
freely moveable.
Joined, fused, strong.
NEXT
QUESTION
BRAIN SCAN
JOINTS
NEXT
QUESTION
2. What is a joint?
A.
B.
Where muscles are attached
to tendons.
Where 2 bones meet.
C.
Where ligaments attach to
tendons.
D.
Cartilage.
BRAIN SCAN
JOINTS
NEXT
QUESTION
3. What are ligaments?
A.
B.
The coating on the end of
a bone.
C.
Strong white chords that
keep bones in place.
Strong white chords that
stretch a joint.
D.
Chords that attach
muscle to bone.
BRAIN SCAN
JOINTS
4. What is another name for a freely movable
joint?
A.
B.
Cynical joint.
C.
Cervical joint.
Sinus joint.
D.
Synovial joint.
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QUESTION
BRAIN SCAN
JOINTS
5. What kind of joint is the elbow joint?
A.
Ball & Socket
C.
Condyloid.
B.
Hinge.
D.
Gliding.
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QUESTION
BRAIN SCAN
JOINTS
NEXT
QUESTION
6. What kind of joint is the hip joint?
A.
B.
Ball & socket.
Hinge.
C.
Saddle.
D.
Fixed.
BRAIN SCAN
JOINTS
7. Abduction is what kind of movement?
A.
Movement in a circle.
C.
Movement away from the
centre of the body.
B.
Movement towards the
centre of the body.
D.
Movement away from the
body.
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QUESTION
BRAIN SCAN
JOINTS
NEXT
QUESTION
8. What is extension?
A.
B.
Turning a joint.
Bending a joint.
C.
Straightening a joint.
D.
Flexing a joint.
BRAIN SCAN
JOINTS
9. What joints are found at the Metatarsals?
A.
B.
Condyloid.
Hinge.
C.
D.
Gliding
Ball & socket
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QUESTION
BRAIN SCAN
EXTENSION
QUESTIONS
EXAM
QUESTIONS
JOINTS
10. Where would you find the only saddle joint in
the body?
A.
B.
The neck.
The thumb.
C.
The shoulder.
D.
The hip.
END QUIZ
CORRECT!!!
INCORRECT!
EXTENSION QUESTIONS
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Where would you find fixed, slightly moveable & freely
moveable joints in the body?
Name the components of a joint.
What will happen to ligaments as a result of regular
exercise, both positively & negatively?
If the hip joint is a ball & socket joint what type of joints
are all the other synovial joints?
List all the types of movement that occur at the joints.
ANSWERS
EXAM QUESTIONS
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
Which of the 3 types of joints is the most mobile?
(1 mark)
What type of fluid is found in a joint?
(1 mark)
What is the function of hyaline cartilage?
(2 marks)
What is the function of synovial fluid?
(2 marks)
State 2 ways that exercise might damage a joint.
(2 marks)
Name 1 type of joint found in the body & give an example.(2 marks)
Name 3 parts of a synovial joint.
(3 marks)
What is a joint?
(1 mark)
Name 1 joint where you are likely to experience flexion and one where
you are likely to experience circumduction.
(2 marks)
Name 2 synovial joints.
(2 marks)
A hinge joint is a type of synovial joint. Name 3 other types of synovial
joint.
(3 marks)
ANSWERS
EXTENSION ANSWERS
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Fixed- cranium, pelvis, Slightly moveable- ribs & sternum
Freely movable- vertebrae, hip, knee, shoulder, elbow, wrist,
fingers, toes, ankle.
Synovial fluid, synovial membrane, ligaments, hyaline
cartilage, joint capsule.
Ligaments get stronger & more flexible but can stiffen up if not
stretched & be prone to repetitive strain injury, rupture, strain
& tear.
Saddle, condyloid, gliding, hinge & pivot.
Extension, flexion, rotation, circumduction, abduction,
adduction, pronation, supination, plantar flexion, dorsi flexion.
EXAM ANSWERS
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
The synovial joints.
Hyaline cartilage.
To absorb shock & prevent bones from rubbing together.
Protection & lubrication.
Stiffness, sprain, tear, haemarthrosis.
Ball & socket, hinge, gliding, condyloid, pivot, saddle relevant examples
in the body.
Joint capsule, synovial membrane, synovial fluid, joint cavity, hyaline
cartilage.
Where 2 bones meet.
Elbow/knee, hip/shoulder.
Elbow, knee, hip, shoulder, wrist, fingers, ankle.
Ball & socket, gliding, condyloid, saddle, pivot.
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