Solvency Assessment and Management Light Parallel Run Questions (FAQ) Version 2 – Aug 2014 1 CONTACT DETAILS Physical Address: Riverwalk Office Park, Block B 41 Matroosberg Road (Corner Garsfontein and Matroosberg Roads) Ashlea Gardens, Extension 6 Menlo Park Pretoria South Africa 0081 Postal Address: P.O. Box 35655 Menlo Park 0102 Switchboard: +27 12 428 8000 Facsimile: +27 12 347 0221 Email:info@fsb.co.za (for general queries) SAM.LightPR@fsb.co.za (for LPR related queries) Website: www.fsb.co.za Page 2 of 13 Introduction 1. Introduction This purpose of this document is to provide insurers with additional guidance and clarity relating to the completion of the Light Parallel Run (“LPR”) submissions. The “Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)” section has been compiled from questions asked during the various SAM workshops held by the FSB, as well as from questions asked by insurers directly to the FSB’s SAM Team. This document is a “live” document, and as such will be updated regularly. Insurers are requested to forward any questions they may have relating to the LPR templates via e-mail to SAM.LightPR@fsb.co.za . New versions will be published on the FSB’s website as well as on the SAM portal, and will also be circulated to the SAM co-ordinators and public officers of all insurers. Insurers should regularly check the FSB’s website (www.fsb.co.za) or the SAM Portal (sam.fsb.co.za) for any updates to this document. A version number on the front page of this document will identify the version of the document. Insurers should ensure that they have run the correction macros on the spreadsheets that were originally published. Correction macros will be published on the FSB’s website to update the spreadsheets originally published for the various errata identified in this document. These correction macros will also be circulated to the SAM co-ordinators and public officers of all insurers. Page 3 of 13 2.Spreadsheet ErrataErrata / Clarifications In terms of the log files, where guidance has been given which is inconsistent with the technical specification or the interpretation intended, these will be listed in the first table below. Anything that needs to be clarified will also be listed in this table. The remaining table below list the errata to the LPR spreadsheet. Insurers should not attempt to manually make the corrections, as these will be fixed by running the correction macro. In this table, the “Potential Impact” is given as an indication of the magnitude of the error on the overall position provided in the “OF1” tab. However, the actual impact will vary by insurer. It is also important to note that minor issues relating to usability have not been included in the table below. Solo LPR Log Files Tab TP3.3 Page Issue Action The log file will be amended to include a clarification that “In Force Throughout the Quarter” does not include cancelled contracts. It only includes contracts that remain in force throughout the quarter. 2 The "In Force at End of Quarter" takes the value for the "In Force at throughout the Quarter" and not "In Force at Start of the Quarter". The issue is that the "In Force throughout the Quarter" already takes into account the cancelled contracts. Therefore including "In Force throughout the Quarter" instead "In Force at start of the Quarter" may result in duplicaton of cancelled contracts in the calculation. Hence the value of In Force at End of Quarter being understated. Please clarify the definition of a scheme to use in completing the number of schemes figures in TP3.2 - Movement in Group Business. The log file will be amended to include a clarification that an umbrella fund with many different participating employers should be treated as a single scheme. TP3.2 1 Should an umbrella fund with many different participating employers be treated as a single scheme or alternatively should each participating employer be treated as a separate scheme? OF4 1 The Technical spec states that the revenue The wording in the LPR log file is incorrect. The LPR templates should be done quarter on Page 4 of 13 Tab Page Issue Action account should be a quarter-on quarter basis, but the Log file definition for OF4 states that the return is cumulative and should start from the start of the financial year to the latest quarter end. quarter and not cumulative (Thus the LPR technical specification is correct). The log file will be amended. Please can you assist with the definition of lead and follower per LPR TP5.2S. The log file will be amended to include a clarification that the “Lead” columns should include contracts on which the reinsurer has the Technical Lead (i.e. where the reinsurer determines the rates / terms of the contract) Extract of Log The required information for each pair of columns discussed below is also split between: • Lead – The reinsurance provider has the largest percentage share of the reinsurance contract. TP5.2S 1 • Follow – The reinsurance provider does not have the largest percentage share of the reinsurance contract. The lead reinsurer determines the terms/rates of the contract (doesn’t necessarily have the largest share) the rest of the reinsurers then follow the terms as laid down by the lead. E.g. a Technical Lead. Should we classify the technical lead which may have the smallest share as the “Lead”; or should we disclose the provider with the largest share (who is not the technical lead) as the “Lead”? TP1S and OF4.3S What is the definition of “Foreign” for QRT OF4.3S. 1 - Foreign: “Business will be regarded as foreign if the obligations are discharged outside South Africa” What is the difference between recurring and nonrecurring business? TP3.1 The log files will be amended with the following: 1 The log files will be amended with the following: - Non-recurring: “All business which is purchased with a single premium or business where the payment of a series of premiums is not contractual” - Recurring: “All other business” Solo LPR Templates – changes affected by running the latest correction macro Tab Cells Issue Action Page 5 of 13 Potential Impact Tab Cells OF2 G46 and G81 OF4 SCR G19 L42 OF1 E31 OF1 E14 and E15 Issue Action Potential Impact The sum of total deferred tax asset and total deferred tax liability does not include CGT. Hence the value for CGT is not included in the total liability figure. The formula will be corrected to include CGT. Low: CGT should not form a significant part of an insurer’s assets or liabilities. The sum for total investment income is not included in the calculation of fair value adjustment of investments. The formula will be corrected to include fair value adjustments of investments. None: The fair value adjustment of investments in statement OF4 will not impact the overall position of the insurer in statement OF1. However, it will have an impact the results in statement OF4. The sheet does not allow you to input the net capital charge for the previous quarter for Non-SLT Health underwriting risk. This impacts your previous quarter diversification value for net capital for life underwriting risk, impacting your previous quarter BSCR hence impacting your previous quarter SCR. The cell protection will be changed from “Locked” to “Unlocked”. This will allow the user to enter an amount. Medium: The previous quarter BSCR and SCR will be understated. The significance will depend on the significance of the Non-SLT Health Underwriting Risk capital charge relative to the other capital charges in the Life Underwriting Risk module. The MCR value in statement OF1 sums over the MCR values calculated for Life and Non-Life. The formula will be corrected by taking either the Life or Non-Life MCR depending on the “Insurer Class” selection made in the “Company Information” sheet. High: The MCR will be overstated. The SCR cover (Cells E14 & E15) should be one decimal place. The formatting of the cell will be changed to show the value to one decimal place. None: Formatting will not have an impact on the results. The cell will be changed to an input cell rather than a calculation cell. High: The total Basic Own Funds will be overstated resulting in overstated capital coverage ratios. OF2 G108 On OF2 (Statement of Assets, Liabilities and Basic Own funds), the " Basic own funds" total (refer to cell G126) includes both the total for assets as well as the total for retained earnings, this is in contrast to the QIS 3 return on which the "Basic own funds" total (refer to cell E224) only included the retained earnings for the period. Please advise if the SAM light parallel return is correct in including both the total for assets as well as the total for retained earnings. TP1S Q27, R27, AC27 & AE27 In tab TP1S, the ULAE (cell P27) is not being added to any of the totals that occur to the right of this value. The formulae will be changed to include ULAE. Medium: The technical provisions will be understated which will cause the capital coverage ratio to be slightly overstated. D1 - Assets C87 & C88 “Less than 1 Quarter” should read “Less than one The labels will be changed to correctly None: No figures are affected. Page 6 of 13 Tab Metadata Cells CorrMkt Issue Action year” reflect the CIC definitions. The light parallel run metadata should include a market risk correlation matrix where the capital requirement for nominal level interest rate risk as determined below, is derived from the capital requirement for the risk of a level decrease in the interest rate term structure. The matrix will be corrected. The final matrix entries will depend on the selection item in a drop-down list on sheet SCR Page 7 of 13 Potential Impact Medium: The diversified capital charge for Market Risk will be understated in the case where the capital charge for the nominal interest rate shock is not based on the upward shock. 3. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) The table below consists of a collection of questions asked by industry directly to the SAM Team regarding the Light Parallel Run submission. The FAQ has been structured by first giving the tab of the LPR spreadsheet to which the question relates, followed by the relevant reference in the tab. Page 8 of 13 Ref. # Solo / Group Tab Reference Question / Answer For change in policy liabilities there appears to be no colour, hence it is unclear whether the value is calculated or is an input 1. 2. Solo Solo OF4 TP5.1S and TP5.2S G34 N/A This value is an input. However, for the first submission of the LPR templates, it was decided that insurers do not need to calculate the opening balance of the technical provisions. Thus, the change in policy liabilities is not required for the first submission. On the parallel run QRT, on sheets TP5.1S and TP5.2S, it asks for earned premium for current quarter and previous quarter, does this earned premium need to be calculated on SAM basis? If it does, that means that the premium provisions need to be restated going back (so for 31/12/2013, 31/03/2014 and 30/06/2014) to calculate these numbers. Is it okay if we use earned premium calculated based on current basis for this submission? Insurers should use the earned premium calculated on the current basis for the first LPR submission. It was decided that insurers do not need to calculate the opening balance of the technical provisions for the first submission. Thus, the earned premium on a SAM basis, as defined in OF4.3S, would not need to be calculated. However, from the second submission onwards, the earned premium should be calculated on a SAM basis as defined in OF4.3S. 3. Solo TP5.1S N/A When referring to Direct Business, does this include Group Schemes / Group Business? For Non-Life insurers, “Direct Business” includes Group Schemes / Group Business. 4. Solo TP3.1 N/A Does the sheet TP3.1 entitled 'Movement in Individual Business' relate to only Life Insurers (as suggested by the headings) or should Non-Life Insurers also provide information in this sheet, for instance, under Lapses? Yes, TP3.1 only relates to Life insurers. 5. Solo TP3.2 N/A Does the sheet TP3.2 entitled 'Movement in Group Business' purely relate to Group Schemes / Group Business, whether it by Life or Non-Life Insurers? No, TP3.2 only relates to Life insurers. 6. Solo N/A N/A To assist with our planning for the on-going quarterly reporting requirements for Solo entities, please answer the following question. If an insurer subsequent to the submission of their quarterly Solo return realises that an error was made in a revenue account or movements number for that quarter, should the insurer correct Page 9 of 13 Ref. # Solo / Group Tab Reference Question / Answer this error in their next quarterly submission (provided the second submission falls within the same financial year as the first submission)? Correcting the error would mean that, if the FSB added together the 2 quarters Solo submissions, they would get correct figures for the half-year. However correcting such an error, if significant, would lead to the trend in revenue account items / movements looking stranger. This issue does not arise with the quarterly reporting done in terms of the current regulation as insurers all report year to date numbers. Hopefully insurers will not make errors but, if they do, it would assist both the FSB and the insurer if there was clarity about the preferred way to rectify such errors. Any corrections made to previous quarter figures need to be included in the current quarter figures. Thus, the opening balance at the start of the current quarter should not be changed and should thus correspond with the closing balance in the previous quarter submission (which contained the errors). Any corrections should then be included in the current quarter figures so that the closing balance at the end of the current quarter includes the corrections made to previous quarter figures plus the current quarter figures. If it is felt that the correction is material and that it should be highlighted to the FSB, the comments section at the bottom of the sheet can be used to add a clarification. I am trying to classify an Additional Unexpired Risk Reserve under Technical Provisions, in accordance with SAM. As what type of provision should we classify an AURR? Premium Provision? 7. 8. Solo Solo / Group TP1S N/A N/A N/A It will form part of the Premium Provision. An AURR is held in addition to the UPP if you feel that the UPP would not be enough to cover claims and costs for the unexpired period of risk. Under SAM the Premium Reserve is calculated as the expected present value of future income and outgo for the unexpired period of risk. Thus, it will capture the AURR. The light parallel run templates are all in Excel. Is the FSB expecting the Excel spreadsheets to be submitted or are insurers expected to print these out in order to get the required signatures? The format of some schedules makes printing them out difficult as the information is too wide to fit on a single page. The FSB is expecting that the spreadsheet be submitted in electronic form. Only the “Signoff” tab should be printed, scanned and submitted in pdf form. 9. Solo / Group N/A N/A Will the person who completes the Light Parallel Run spreadsheets (where that is not the public officer) be able to upload the light parallel run submission templates? For the light parallel run, we will enable up to 3 people from each insurer to register to be able to upload the submission templates. All requests to register additional people to upload documents for Page 10 of 13 Ref. # Solo / Group Tab Reference Question / Answer the light parallel run must be done by the public officer and must be sent to the SAM Light Parallel Run Inbox - SAM.LightPR@FSB.co.za. Reference is made to regulated entities. 10. Group N/A N/A Is this referring to all regulated entities? And does it mean that these are automatically in scope e.g. those falling under FAIS only etc. OR does it refer to only licenced entities being regulated entities? Regulated entities will include all entities inside and outside SA that is regulated by legislation. For example if you refer to the FSB Act it states the different financial institutions that are regulated. It will therefore be all the financial institutions that are supervised locally or internationally. 11. Group N/A N/A Per G1.4.2 of the guidance for group template “(b) Participations included in a group are those in which the group has between 20% and 50% economic interest, thereby providing significant influence. If the holding is less than 20% the investor will be presumed not to have significant influence unless such influence can be clearly demonstrated. All participations are included in the scope of the group.”, does this imply that an entity which is between 20% and 50% held is automatically in scope, or are these included based on assessment considering all other factors? Participations between 20% - 50% shareholding should be assessed in terms of materiality and included where adhere to the materiality definitions in G.1.4.9 of the Technical Specs. Period for which Group submission income statement information should relate Point 2 of the Group Submission covering letter indicates that the reporting should be for the “half-year or financial year end”. The introduction to the Group templates point 7 indicates: Make sure that, where relevant, the figures in this submission tie in to the figures submitted in the Solo Quantitative Quarterly submission(s). 12. Group N/A N/A Please confirm that the FSB still intends for insurers to reflect “Attributable earnings after tax” in the “Group Solvency” tab for the full half-year (for their submission half way through their financial year) and for a full year (for their submission at the end of their financial year). This will mean that the FSB will not be able to compare the earnings numbers in the Group submission to the numbers in the Solo submissions (as insurers are required to only include the revenue for the last 3 months in their Solo submissions). “Attributable earnings” would be on the last full year, even for the half yearly reporting. This figure is Page 11 of 13 Ref. # Solo / Group Tab Reference Question / Answer only used to understand the importance of the entity, and is in no way used to calculate the group solvency position. Can you please assist me regarding the submission dates for the light parallel run? There seems to be some confusion regarding when the return has to be submitted. Our year end is March. According to us we need to submit our light parallel run the end of November 2014 based on the September 2014 quarter figures. 13. Solo N/A N/A The light parallel run consists of two quarterly templates that will need to be submitted. As per the technical specifications and the SAM 2014 Update, for an insurer with a March year end we will expect the following quarterly templates to be submitted: • June 2014 submitted by 31 August 2014 • September 2014 submitted by 30 November 2014 For purposes of this return, do we follow the same methodology around disallowed assets as per the current quarterly. An example is the 7.5% on debtors, do we continue to disallow this. 14. Solo N/A N/A The approach followed in the QIS3 submission should apply to the LPR templates. Thus, please refer to the LPR technical specifications on page 7 where it refers to the SA QIS3 spec with some general and specific changes. In particular, you may reference the “Valuations” and “Own Funds” sections in the SA QIS3 specification. The disallowed assets in the current calculations are replaced by deductions and tiering in the own funds. I’ve started to work on the return for the light parallel run and it seems that there is a formula / input date missing for the opening balances on sheet OF4.3S. 15. Solo OF4.3S Rows 15, 32, 41, 50, 59 and 76 The closing balances take (rightly) into account the opening balances. However, we are unable to add the opening balances in the rows referring to the opening balances (e.g. row 15 below). Row 15 does also not include any reference to the balances in the other sheets. Are you going to issue a new version of the Solo return? The opening balances for the technical provisions will be an input for the second quarterly submission onwards. However, for the first submission of the LPR templates, it was decided that insurers do not need to calculate the opening balance of the technical provisions (This would have meant that insurers need to calculate the technical provisions for the previous quarter on a SAM basis as well to get the opening balances for the first LPR submission). Thus, from the second submission onwards, insurers will have the opening balances of the technical provisions calculated Page 12 of 13 Ref. # Solo / Group Tab Reference Question / Answer on a SAM basis (i.e. the closing balance calculated as per the previous quarter return) which then need to be reported. 16. Solo OF4 N/A Please confirm that for OF4 reporting purposes insurers are expected to include cash inflows on investment contracts as premiums and cash outflows on investment contracts as claims. This would apply to gross investment contract amounts as well as any reinsurance amounts on the investment contracts. This would be consistent with the treatment in the current quarterly and annual returns. This will mean that investment contract premiums and investment contract claims will show as differences in any reconciliation done to the “insurance premiums” or “claims and policyholder benefit under insurance contracts” amounts shown in the IFRS annual financial statements. Confirmed. There are several investments which meet more than one of the asset classification definitions. As an example: If one has an investment in a mutual fund that consists of only equity investments within one country, is this fund classified as: 17. Solo D1 - Assets N/A a. An equity fund, or b. An asset allocation fund. Which one does one select if the mutual fund matches both definitions? The CIC table is included as part of the set of log files for the LPR template. This table includes the various CIC categories with definitions. Insurers need to use this table to classify assets into the most appropriate categories for reporting purposes. The insurer needs to decide where to classify a certain asset in cases where there seems to be an overlap. Page 13 of 13