Blast through Botany Scientastic Lesson Plan Overview Plant Body Structure Angiosperm Plant Cell Leaf Cross Section Vascular Tissue Plant Body Structure Evolutionary Tree of Plants Monocots and Dicots Flower Structure Station Lab Activity Plant Structure: Plant Cell Plant Structure: Leaf Cross Section Plant Structure: Xylem and Phloem Plant Structure: Overall Body Plants in the Evolutionary Tree Plants are one of the kingdoms of life (Fungi, Protista, Bacteria, Achaea, Animals) Plant cells have a specialized organelle called chloroplasts that carry out the function of photosynthesis The diagram to the right demonstrates the evolutionary tree of plants Charophytes – plant like algae Bryophytes – Liverworts, hornworts, and mosses Pterorphytes – Ferns and horsetails Monocots and Dicots Video Link https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gI2RxzAT-ww MONOCOTS DICOTS Embryo with single cotyledon Embryo with two cotyledons Pollen with single furrow or pore Pollen with three furrows or pores Flower parts in multiples of three Flower parts in multiples of four or five Major leaf veins parallel Major leaf veins reticulated Stem vacular bundles scattered Stem vascular bundles in a ring Roots are adventitious Roots develop from radicle Secondary growth absent Secondary growth often present Angiosperms Angiosperms are flowering plants Angiosperms are the dominating species of plants Many sources of our food are angiosperms The diagram to the right demonstrates the reproductive system of angiosperms