Alkenes Multiple Choice Quiz

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Alkenes Multiple Choice Quiz

1. The general formula for alkenes is...

C n

H n

C n

H

2n-2

C n

H

2n

C n

H

2n+2

2. The empirical formula of cyclohexene is ...

CH

CH

2

C

3

H

5

C

6

H

10

3. Which of the following straight chain alkenes has the highest boiling point?

C

2

H

4

C

3

H

6

C

4

H

8

C

5

H

10

4. What is the name of the compound with the structural formula,

CH

3

CH(CH

3

)CH=CH

2

?

pent-1-ene

2-methylbutane

2-methylbut-3-ene

3-methylbut-1-ene

5. The number of structural isomers of alkenes with the molecular formula C

4

H

8

is...

2

3

4

5

6. The bond angles in ethene are...

all 120°

all 109.5°

all 90°

a combination of 109.5° and 120°

7. Which one of the following is not a planar molecule?

chloroethene

ethene

propene

tetrafluoroethene

8. Which one of the following statements about alkenes is not true?

they are unsaturated hydrocarbons

they undergo addition reactions

they can be attacked by electrophiles

they all have the general formula C n

H

2n

9. Which one of the following statements about cis and trans isomers is not true?

they are geometrical isomers

their atoms occupy similar positions in space

they have different melting points

they have different boiling points

10. Which one of the following is statements about geometrical isomerism is not true?

it occurs in pent-1-ene

it is a form of stereoisomerism

it occurs in pent-2-ene

it results from the restricted rotation of double bonds

11. Which one of the following isomers of molecular formula C

4

H

8

can exist in two forms?

but-1-ene

but-2-ene

2-methylpropene

cyclobutane

12. Which of the following products is/are formed when HBr reacts with pent-2-ene?

CH

3

CHBrCH

2

CH

2

CH

3

and CH

2

BrCH

2

CH

2

CH

2

CH

3

CH

3

CHBrCH

2

CH

2

CH

3

only

CH

3

CHBrCH

2

CH

2

CH

3

and CH

3

CH

2

CHBrCH

2

CH

3

CH

3

CHBrCHBrCH

2

CH

3

only

13. Which one of the following statements about the reaction between HBr and propene is not true?

it proceeds via an electrophilic addition mechanism

the intermediate organic species contains a carbocation

only 1-bromopropane is produced

a bromide ion is involved in the second of the two steps

14. The compound formed when bromine reacts with but-1-ene is...

1-bromobutane

2-bromobutane

1,3-dibromobutane

1,2-dibromobutane

15. Which of the following statements about the hydrogenation of alkenes is not true?

the reaction involves reduction of an alkene

the reaction can be catalysed by nickel

the reaction involves substitution

vegetable oil can be converted to margarine by this method

16. Which of the following statements about the reaction between steam and ethene is not true?

it is a low temperature process

it uses a phosphoric acid catalyst

it produces ethanol

it involves addition

17. Which one of the following compounds cannot undergo addition polymerisation?

CF

2

=CF

2

CH

3

CH

2

Cl

phenylethene

ethene

18. The repeating unit in a poly(propene) molecule is..

-[CH

2

- CH

2

]-

-[CH

2

- CH(CH

3

)]-

-[CH = C(CH

3

)]-

-[CH(CH

3

) - CH(CH

3

)]-

19. Which of the following statements about poly(propene) is not true?

it is an addition polymer

it reacts readily with acids

it is used to make ropes and crates

it contains only single covalent bonds

20. Which of the following statements about addition polymerisation is not true?

monomers are converted into polymers

some atoms in the monomers are not used in the polymer

saturated hydrocarbons don’t undergo addition polymerisation

during the process double covalent bonds are converted into single covalent bonds http://www.knockhardy.org.uk/sci_htm_files/mcene.HTM

Answers

1.

C

2.

C

3.

D

4.

D

5.

B

6.

A

7.

C

8.

D

9.

B

10.

A

11.

B

12.

C

13.

C

14.

D

15.

C

16.

A

17.

B

18.

B

19.

B

20.

B

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