Useful Lessons to supplement your Judo Training Task One: Ukemi = Breakfall Ushiro Ukemi = Rear Breakfall Yoko Ukemi = Side Breakfall Mae Ukemi = Front Breakfall Mae Mawari Ukemi = Front Rolling Breakfall Task Two: Uke = Your training partner Sensei Rei = Teacher / Coach = Bow Za-rei = Kneeling Bow Tachi-rei = Standing Bow Hajime = Start Matte = Stop (and look at Sensei) Task Three: Osae-komi = Holding (good hold-down) Toketa = Hold Broken (uke has escaped) Yoko = Side Ushiro = Rear Dojo = Judo hall (where we practice) Task Four: Judogi Zoris = Judo Suit that we wear = Judo shoes / flip flops Obi = Judo Belt Judoka = You! A person who practices judo Task Five: Migi = Right Hidari = Left Migi-Shizentai = Right hand Judo-grip (Standard Grip) Hidari-Shizentai = Left hand judo-grip Task Six: Tatami = Judo Mat Kumi-kata = Gripping Kuzushi = Breaking balance Tsugi Ashi = Stepping practice (movements without using an Uke) Numbers: 1 Ichi 2 Ni 3 San 4 Shi 5 Go 6 Rocku 7 Nana 8 Hatchi 9 Ku 10 Ju 11 Ju-ichi (10 + 1) 12 Ju-ni (10 + 2) 20 Ni-ju (2 x 10) (chi) or Yon 21 = Ni-ju-itchi (2 x 10) + 1 30 San-ju (3 x 10) 40 Yon-ju (4 x 10) 50 Go-ju (5 x 10) 37 = San-ju-nana (3 x 10) + 7 ================================================================== ================= Judo Terminology - Student Information Sheets Japanese words that all students must be able to say and understand. These form an important part of the student’s judo teachings,and should be taught gradually and tested regularly. Lesson 1 Rei Hajime Bow Begin - a command Matte Stop - a command Sensei Teacher Lesson 2 Osaekomi Hold down (using judo technique) Toketa Hold Broken (escape successful) Tachi-rei Standing Bow Za-rei Kneeling Bow Sona-mama Yoshi Freeze - Stop and stay perfectly still Continue Lesson 3 Dojo Judo place of practice / practice hall Judogi Judo uniform Zori Judo footwear Uke Defending judoka Tori Attacking judoka Ukemi Break fall Randori Free practice Lesson 4 Ippon Full point Wazari Half Point Yuko Low grade score in the event of a tie Shido Light penalty Hansoku-make Disqualification - grave infringement or series of light penalties Ne-waza Ground techniques Tachi-waza Standing techniques History of Judo,Etiquette and the Judo Code Awareness of the history of judo is essential to understand the traditions and teachings. Students should be able to answer / demonstrate the following: 1. Who is the founder of modern judo? 2. In which country was judo devised? Jigoro Kano 3. What does Judo mean in English? Indirect action of force Japan Way of Gentleness - 4. Explain why it is important to learn how to break fall thoroughly 5. Demonstrate the correct bowing procedure for Tachi-rei and Za-rei 6. Demonstrate the wearing of the Judogi and tying of the Obi 7. Demonstrate the Standard Grip 8. Give three examples from the Judo Code 9. Demonstrate two alternative grips to the Standard Grip 10. Give three examples of what makes a good judo student The Judo Code Fairplay / Respect / Hygiene / Self Discipline / Friendship / Show the spirit of judo in everything you do