Name______________________________________ Global History & Geography I Africa Unit Review Vocabulary word or person 1. Apartheid The racial separation policy of the white South African government from 1948-1990 ( Black South Africans were discriminated against) 2. Civilize To educate or enlighten 3. Colony land or country that is controlled by another country 4. Culture A way of life of a group of people. (religion, customs, traditions) 5. Cultural Diffusion The exchange of cultural ideas or objects 6. Desertification 7. Genocide The spreading of the desert (caused by draught/overgrazing) When a group of people tries to kill or eliminate another group of people 8. Imperialism Policy of a stronger country conquering a weaker country. 9. Mansa Musa 10. Mercantilism Muslim Leader of Mali Economic policy in which a country exports (sells) more than they buy (imports) 11.Middle Passage 12.Natural Resources (Raw Materials) 13. Nationalism 14. Nelson Mandela The dangerous journey slaves took from Africa to the Americas Resources that come from the earth. ( gold, salt, oil, timber) 15. Pan Africanism Love for your country The leader of the South African independence movement and 1st Black President of South Africa The belief that all people of African descent should work together for African independence 16. Refugee Someone who has to leave their home for safety 17. Self Determination The desire for self-government 18. Social Darwinism Only the strongest countries survive