Analyze and Evaluate Course Vision Jigsaw: • 4 people per group • Each person is assigned one page. • Read over your page- what stands out to you? What do your group mates NEED to know? Pick 3 key points. • Share • Each person will take turns sharing their 3 points • Group mates will all write down info they are missing! EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN SCHOLAR START 8/12/13 GENERALS CAN: RECALL PRIOR KNOWLEDGE AND EVALUATE THEIR UNDERSTANDING ON A PRETEST. DEVELOP MEASURABLE UNIT GOALS. 1. What is science? 2. What does it mean to be a scientist? 3. How does science apply to your daily life? -Restate the question- We want quality responses! - This is what you think! Voice Level 0- work individually. -IDK is not an answer- Do your best! BEFORE THE PRETEST: TAKE IT, GRADE IT, MAKE A GOAL • What is the purpose of a pretest? • To see what you already know • To discover prior knowledge • How is it measured? • We are looking for correctness • We are looking for completeness • We are looking for effort DURING THE PRETEST • VOICE LEVEL ZERO TAKE IT, GRADE IT, MAKE A GOAL • DO ALL YOUR OWN WORK • IF YOU DO NOT FILL IN THE IKTB BOXES, YOU DO NOT GET CREDIT. • TRY, EVEN IF YOU THINK YOU DON’T KNOW! ADD WORDS, PHRASES, SENTENCES-ANYTHING THAT YOU CAN REMEMBER. As you finish, bring them to be scored. Then grab the individual assignment off the counter to begin working silently until everyone else is finished. SCHOLAR START 8/13/13 GENERALS CAN: IDENTIFY AND EXPLAIN THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INDEPENDENT AND DEPENDENT VARIABLES. 1. What is a cause and effect relationship? Give an example. -Restate the question- We want quality responses! - This is what you think! Voice Level 0- work individually. -IDK is not an answer- Do your best! GRAPHS Growth Graph 100 95 90 85 80 75 70 65 60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 Pretest IKTB Quiz IKTB Quiz Post Test GOAL SETTING: TAKE IT, GRADE IT, MAKE A GOAL Examples S.M.A.R.T. goals: Specific Measurable Achievable Relevant Time-bound Non-Examples • “I will achieve and maintain an • “I will get good grades.” average GPA of 3.5 by the end • “I will keep my stuff clean.” of the semester.” • “I will get a high score on my • “I will make sure to keep my tests.” locker organized and throw away papers at the end of each week that I no longer need.” • “I will score an 80% or higher on every assessment in science.” WHAT SHOULD MY PAPER LOOK LIKE?? Question: What makes a plane fly longer distances? Research: I know that planes need a good tail to stay straight. I know that planes need to have curved wings. I know that it can’t be too heavy. I know that short wings make it do tricks. I know that …………..etc. What is an independent variable? What is a dependent variable? How can I tell the difference?? WHAT SHOULD MY PAPER LOOK LIKE?? Variables: Independent- shape of the wings Dependent- how far it flies. Independent Variable: The one that I change. Dependent Variable: The one that I’m measuring. The one that changes as a result of the experiment. The language needs to be specific! Be exact. What exactly are you changing? What exactly are you measuring?? Is it ok to write extra things on my notes?? Yes! Please do! ANNOTATE your own notes! FOLD ‘EM • Write your name on your plane so that it will be visible when folded • DO NOT FLY- I PROMISE, YOU WILL GET TO. • Each person’s may look different- that’s ok! HOW ARE THE INDEPENDENT AND DEPENDENT VARIABLES RELATED?? USE YOUR TIME EFFECTIVELYSTAY ON TASK AT ALL TIMES! Let’s do some practice• Meet the Simpsons! Work in pairs and help each other out! SCHOLAR START 8/14/13 GENERALS CAN: CONSTRUCT A TITLE AND HYPOTHESIS RELATING THE INDEPENDENT AND DEPENDENT VARIABLES. 1. How is the relationship between the independent and dependent variable like a cause and effect relationship? -Restate the question- We want quality responses! - This is what you think! Voice Level 0- work individually. -IDK is not an answer- Do your best! HOW ARE THE INDEPENDENT AND DEPENDENT VARIABLES RELATED?? Let’s pick up where we left off: -Meet the Simpsons! (part 1) REVIEW and REVISE -Part 2- practice, practice, practice 1. USE YOUR EFFECTIVELYSTAY ON TASK AT ALL TIMES! 2. Work in pairs and help each other out! How do we put them together to make a prediction? Any Educated guesses? The hypothesis must show a relationship between the IV and the DV. It should also include the key words IF and THEN. WHAT SHOULD MY PAPER LOOK LIKE?? Hypothesis: IF __we change the wing shape___, THEN___the plane will fly farther. ________. Hypothesis is: A prediction that indicates the relationship between the IV and the DV. A GOOD hypothesis is one that can be tested. I can remember this because: (UYOTWhat makes sense to you?) WHERE IS THE HYPOTHESIS IN THE VIDEO?? Can anyone pick out their hypothesis? ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ SCHOLAR START 8/15/13 GENERALS CAN: CONSTRUCT A TITLE AND HYPOTHESIS RELATING THE INDEPENDENT AND DEPENDENT VARIABLES. . A NASA engineer wants to see if salt will reduce the amount of ice and snow buildup on the runway. She spreads 200 lbs. of salt on a test runway and simulates an airplane landing by using test equipment. She then repeats the test on a runway without applying salt. 1. What would an example hypothesis be for this scenario? BE SPECIFIC! Relate the IV and the DV. 2 minutes End LET’S PRACTICE- TURN THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS INTO HYPOTHESES (THAT’S HYPOTHESIS, BUT PLURAL!) Will food coloring spread faster throughout a beaker of cold water or hot water? Will adding weight to the wings of a paper airplane make it fly straighter? What effect does the amount of light have on plant growth? Basically the same thing as the hypothesis just switched around. WHAT SHOULD MY PAPER LOOK LIKE?? Title: THE EFFECT OF_airplane wing shape _ ON _flight distance__. Title is: A statement that shows the relationship between the IV and the DV. I can remember this because: (UYOT- What makes sense to you?) LET’S PRACTICE- CREATE TITLES FOR THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS Will food coloring spread faster throughout a beaker of cold water or hot water? Will adding weight to the wings of a paper airplane make it fly straighter? What effect does the amount of light have on plant growth? • Today! • Everyone will get a copy of the data table- PUT YOUR NAME ON IT!!! • I need 2 volunteers to be my measurers! • After the flights begin, I WILL NOT be answering any questions about the experiment, so ask them now, if you have them!! 2 minutes FOLD ‘EM AND FLY ‘EM • Write your name on your plane so that it will be visible when folded • DO NOT FLY YET- I PROMISE, YOU WILL GET TO. • Each person’s may look different- that’s ok! End THE EFFECT OF ________________________ ON _____________________________. Name Description 2 minutes Distance 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. End FLIGHT COMMANDS- NON-NEGOTIABLE- IF YOU DO NOT FOLLOW THE COMMANDS, YOU DO NOT FLY YOUR PLANE. 1. Only 6 people at a time, everyone else remains seated. 2. No running 3. No arguing about the measurement. The measurement people are very skilled at what they do and we will write down what they say. 4. Everyone must fill out the data chart and participate at all times. 5. No side conversations during the flying. QUIZ ON FRIDAY OVER IV, DV, HYPOTHESIS & TITLE -10 Q’S -IKTB FORMAT REFLECTION ON FLIGHT- answer these on your exit slip, restated for a quality response. 1. What could we have done better? Was our Experiment valid? Why or why not? 2. What were some flaws in our experiment? 3. Is the one that flew the farthest best, specifically because of it’s wing shape? 4. What other factors should we consider? 5. Where there things that different people did differently? SCHOLAR START 8/16/13 GENERALS CAN: REEVALUATE THEIR UNDERSTANDING OF NEW CONCEPTS AND GRAPH THEIR PROGRESS. IKTB Quiz- Study for the few minutes before the bellHypothesis, IV and DV! We will get started as soon as the bell rings. Voice Level ZERO. When you finish, begin reading the article located in the grey box. Remain quiet. -We want quality, General-like responses! - This is what YOU know! Voice Level 0- work individually. -IDK is not an answer- Do your best! After Quiz- Thought Question and Article Reflection After you read the article, answer the following questions completely. Remember, restate and do quality work! 1.How has science and technology (not just computers, but research) changed our modern day world? 2.What are 2 positives to technology and two negatives? 3.What changes do you expect in the next year? Next 5 years? Next 10? 4.What is your role in the “birth” of new technology? 5.What is one problem that you would like to solve using science and technology? Describe the problem and the solution in detail. (curing a disease, figuring out how to make cars auto-pilot, making solar powered engines, creating a kind of makeup that is also good for your skin, designing a better, more water efficient toilet, etc etc etc.) GETTING TO KNOW YOU! These are mine……. What are yours?? 2 Truths and a Lie 1. I have two 65 pound lovable mutts. 2. I went to Murray for college. 3. I went to Greece a few years ago.