Cell Structure and Function Quiz
Life Science
Name____________________block_____
Match the organelle with its description and/or function.
1.______Golgi body
a. warehouse of the cell: packages and secretes materials for later use
2.______ endoplasmic
b. gel like fluid in cells, contains all the other organelles
Reticulum
3._____centrioles
c. only plant cell; gives support and strength
4._____cell wall
d. the control center or “boss” of cell organelles: regulates activity
5._____ribosomes
e. makes food through photosynthesis; oval and green structure
6._____food vacuole
f. highway or transportation system to move materials throughout cell
7._____chromosomes (DNA)
g. “garbage or recycling” center; uses digestive enzymes to break down
8._____cell membrane
h. the “gate keeper” ; outer boundry of all cells
9._____lysosomes
i. genetic or hereditary material in the nucleus
10._____ water vacuole
j. larger storage area in plant cells to hold
11._____ mitochondria
k. near the nucleus in animal cells; helps cell division
12._____ chloroplast
l. makes proteins; small “dots” on E.R. or in cytoplasm
13._____cytoplasm
m. RNA ;within the nucleus; helps to make ribosomes
14.______ nucleolus
n. stores various materials and chemical from energy sources
15.______nucleus
o.power house; sausage shaped organelle, releases energy in cells
Label the cells using these structure names: NUCLEUS, MITOCHONDRIA, GOLGI BODY, CELL MEMBRANE,
CELL WALL, CHLOROPLAST, RIBOSOMES, ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM