4/28/15 Unit 2.5 Cell Division Review Quiz Matching Directions: Match the Term to the definition by putting the letter in the Definition box to the right of the term in the column, “Letter”. Letter Term Definition Cell Cycle A. Interphase and M Phase Main stages of B. G1, S, G2 Cell Cycle Tumors (Cancer) C. Division of the cell into two daughter cells List the stages of D. PTAM: Prophase, Telophase, Anaphase, Metaphase Interphase Mitosis E. PMAT: Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase Cytokinesis F. Ordered set of events that culminates in cell growth and division into two daughter cells Correct Order: 4 G. The result of uncontrolled cell division Stages of Mitosis Event In H. Cell division that results in 2 daughter cells (each with Prophase the same number and kind of chromosomes as the parent nucleus Event In I. Spindle fibers from the two centrosomes attach to the Anaphase centromere of each chromosome Incorrect Order: J. The chromosomes decondense and are no longer 4 Stages of visible under a light microscope Mitosis Event In K. DNA supercoils, causing chromosomes to condense Telophase and become visible under a light microscope Mitosis is L. Growth, Embryonic Development, Tissue Repair, involved in . . . Asexual reproduction Event In M. Once the two chromatids in a single chromosome Metaphase separate, each constitutes a chromosome in its own right True or False Directions: Mark whether each statement is true or false, and underneath provide a justification for your choice. 1. Mitosis produces 2 genetically identical nuclei (T/F) Justification: _________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Interphase is a period in the life of the cell where one metabolic reaction occurs (T/F) Justification: _________________________________________________________________ Short Answer: Describe the process of interphase. _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ ANSWER KEY Matching: Letter Term F Cell Cycle A 2 Main stages of Cell Cycle G Tumors (Cancer) B Stages of Interphase C Cytokinesis E Correct Order: 4 Stages of Mitosis K Event In Prophase M Event In Anaphase D Incorrect Order: 4 Stages of Mitosis J Event In Telophase L Mitosis is involved in . . . I Event In Metaphase True or False 1. True. Justification: During interphase (the S phase) the DNA was replicated to produce two copies of genetic material, and these two identical DNA molecules are sister chromatids that are held together by a single centromere. Mitosis, the sister chromatids are separated and go to opposite poles of the cell. When the cell divides (cytokinesis), the two new nuclei have one of each chromatid pair and are genetically identical. 2. False. Justification: Many reactions occur, including protein synthesis, DNA replication, and an increase in the number of chloroplasts and mitochondria Short Answer: Interphase is the stage in the development of the cell between two successive M phases. In Interphase, there are 3 stages. The first is where the cell grows (G1), the next is when it copies its DNA (S), and the last is when it prepares for the division (G2). Sources Used: www.ibbioninja.com