Term Review – First Set (1-9) Rhythm Rhyme Hyperbole Enjambment Metaphor Simile Repetition Personification Tone 1 A figure of speech which makes an implicit, implied or hidden comparison between two things/objects that are poles apart but have some characteristics common between them. Metaphor 2 A figure of speech, which involves an exaggeration of ideas for the sake of emphasis. Hyperbole 3 A literary device that repeats the same words/phrases a few times to make an idea clearer. Repetition 4 An attitude of a writer toward a subject or an audience, generally conveyed through the choice of words/viewpoint of a writer on a particular subject. Tone 5 A repetition of similar sounding words occurring at the end of lines in poems or songs. Rhyme 6 A thought or sense, phrase or clause in a line of poetry that does not come to an end at the line break but moves over to the next line. Enjambment 7 A figure of speech in which a thing, idea or animal is given human attributes. Personification 8 A figure of speech that makes a comparison showing similarities between two different things. Draws resemblance with the help of the words “like” or “as.” Simile 9 Demonstrates the long and short patterns through stressed and unstressed syllables particularly in verse form. Rhythm Term Review – Second Set (1015) Plot Exposition Rising Action Climax Falling Action Resolution 10 The series of conflicts and crisis in the story that lead to the climax. Rising Action 11 All of the action which follows the climax. Falling Action 12 The structure of a story; the causal arrangement of events and actions within a story. Plot 13 The turning point. The most intense moment (either mentally or in action). Climax 14 The conclusion, the tying together of all of the threads. Resolution 15 The start of the story. The way things are before the action starts. Exposition Term Review – Third Set (16-22) Theme Character Dynamic Character Static Character Character Motivation Setting Imagery 16 Individuals that participate in the action Character 17 Remains the same throughout the story. Static Character 18 Used to identify and establish the time, place and mood of the events of the story Setting 19 Undergoes some kind of change as the plot unfolds. Dynamic Character 20 Intention or desire that causes him or her to act in a particular way. Character Motivation 21 When the authors uses words and phrases to create “mental images” for the reader Imagery 22 A main idea or an underlying meaning of a literary work that may be stated directly or indirectly Theme Term Review – Fourth Set (2327) Point of View First Person Second Person Third Person Omniscient Third Person Limited 23 Involves the use of either of the two pronouns “I” and “we” First Person 24 The narrator adheres closely to one character’s perspective Third Person Limited 25 Employs the pronoun “you” Second Person 26 The mode of narration that an author employs to let the readers “hear” and “see” what takes place in a story, poem, essay, etc. Point of View 27 Narrator knows the thoughts and feelings of all of the characters in the story Third Person Omniscient Term Review – Fifth Set (28-34) Conflict Internal Conflict External Conflict Man vs. Man Man vs. Society Man vs. Nature Man vs. Self 28 Arises as soon as a character experience two opposite emotions or desires. Hint: The larger category Internal Conflict 29 The main character fights to endure or overcome forces of nature Man vs. Nature 30 Two characters against each other Man vs. Man 31 When a character finds himself in struggle with outside forces External Conflict 32 The main character challenges a law, tradition or institution Man vs. Society 33 The struggle inside one’s head Hint: The Sub-Category Man vs. Self 34 A struggle between two forces Conflict Stories in Review (35-40) The Interlopers Harrison Bergeron Searching for Summer By The Waters of Babylon There Will Come Soft Rains A Sound of Thunder 35 A future priest sets out on a journey east to gain knowledge. What he discovers is that their gods were just people and the Place of the Gods is New York City. By The Waters of Babylon 36 A fourteen year old boy breaks free from his handicaps and declares himself Emperor to show people that total equality always suppresses our potential. Harrison Bergeron 37 After nuclear war, a technologicallyadvanced house keeps going about its duties, until Nature burns it down. There Will Come Soft Rains 38 Eckles goes on a dinosaur hunt in the far past, only to alter the future forever by stepping on a butterfly. A Sound of Thunder 39 In a world where sunshine and blue skies are hidden behind the clouds of nuclear fallout, a recently married couple finds a bit of sun with a generous old lady and her blind son. Searching for Summer 40 Two enemies meet in the disputed forest, only to get trapped under a falling tree limb. Of course, once they make their peace, they are eaten by wolves. The Interlopers Put the Pieces of a Plot Diagram in order! 41 42 43 44 45